1、Module 1 Deep South外研版英语Module 1 Deep South外研版英语Module 1 Deep South外研版英语1privilege n特权；特殊的荣幸It was such a privilege to have spent a day with Tombes family.跟汤贝一家度过了一天，真是一种殊荣。grant sb.the privilege of doing sth.赋予某人做某事的特权Module 1 Deep South外研版英语即学即用As a matter of fact,he didnt want to _(获取特权)答案：get th
2、e privilegeModule 1 Deep South外研版英语2reliable adj.可靠的；靠得住的reliable多用于修饰消息(的可靠性)和人(的可信赖程度)rely v.依靠；指望reliability n可靠(性)；依靠，指望rely on/upon sb.to do sth.相信某人干某事；指望某人干某事rely on/upon sb.for sth.指望某人某事rely on/upon it that.相信Module 1 Deep South外研版英语知识拓展depend on/upon 依靠；指望count on/upon 依赖；指望To construct Ch
3、inese way of socialism,we should rely on our own efforts.要建设有中国特色的社会主义，我们应该自力更生。She had proved that she could be relied upon in a crisis.她已表明在紧要关头，她是可以依赖的。You mustnt rely on sheer enthusiasm,you should rely mainly on your wisdom.你不能单纯地依靠热情，而应该依靠智慧。Module 1 Deep South外研版英语即学即用Oh,its nearly eight oclo
4、ck.Jack should have come earlier.But you may _ it that he wont be late,since he is always on time.Arelies onBrely onCto depend on Ddepending on答案：B考查rely on it that句式，表示“你可以放心，他不会迟到”之意。Module 1 Deep South外研版英语3jewel n宝石；珍贵之物A jewel fell off her ring and she could find neither hide nor hair of it.一颗宝
5、石从她的戒指上脱落了，她四处寻找却不见踪影。The book is the jewel of his collection.这本书是他的藏书中最珍贵的一本。Module 1 Deep South外研版英语词语辨析jewellery,jewel(1)jewellery用作不可数名词，是“珠宝”“珠宝饰物”的总称。“一件珠宝”应用a piece of/an article of jewellery。She never wears jewellery.她从不戴首饰。We buy jewellery from a jewellers shop.我们从珠宝店购买珠宝首饰。Module 1 Deep So
6、uth外研版英语(2)jewel指“宝石，宝石饰物”，用作可数名词。The jewels were kept in the safe.首饰都放在保险柜里了。Module 1 Deep South外研版英语知识拓展单称和总称不同的单词词义单称C总称U机器machinemachinery诗歌poempoetry景色scenescenery宝石jeweljewelleryModule 1 Deep South外研版英语即学即用She lost a treasured_at the party last night.AjewelleryBjewelCjewelleriesDjewels答案：B句意：她
7、在昨晚的宴会上丢了一颗贵重的宝石。由句中的不定冠词a可知，此处用单数可数名词jewel(宝石)；jewellery指“珠宝，珠宝饰物”，是不可数名词，即不能用冠词修饰，也没有复数形式。Module 1 Deep South外研版英语4befriend v对待如朋友；及时帮助They befriended the young girl,providing her with food and shelter.他们热心地帮助这个小女孩，给她提供食物和住处。When Joe had run out of the money,there was no man to befriend him.当乔的钱用光
8、时，没有人再帮助他了。Module 1 Deep South外研版英语知识拓展动词前缀be的用法：1)放在名词前，构成动词。如：befriend对待如朋友；bewilder使迷惑，难住。2)放 在 形 容 词 前，构 成 动 词。如：beware谨 慎；benumb使麻木。3)放在动词前，构成另一(及物)动词。如：belove爱；befall降临到头上。Module 1 Deep South外研版英语5intense adj.强烈的His face showed intense dislike.他脸上露出强烈的厌恶之情。Her poems are full of intense feeling
9、s.她的诗里充满强烈的感情。Module 1 Deep South外研版英语知识拓展intensify v加强，加剧，强化intensive adj.集中的，密集的；激烈的词语辨析intense与intensiveAn intense bombardent is a severe one(狂轰滥炸),while an intensive bombardment is one directed at a small area(小范围集中轰炸)Module 1 Deep South外研版英语6emergency nU，C紧急情况；突发事情He lacked the wit(s)to see wha
10、t to do in the emergency.他缺少随机应变的能力。In an emergency call 110 for help.紧急时拨打110求助。Module 1 Deep South外研版英语知识拓展cause/create an emergency引发紧急状况declare a state of emergency宣布紧急状况词语辨析emergency,crisis,urgencyemergency“紧急情况”，强调突如其来或出乎意料的事故或情况，须刻不容缓地采取行动。crisis“危机”，着重指某一事故或情况关系到生死存亡，是国家或个人生命的转折点。urgency“紧急，
11、急迫”，an emergencya matter of urgency。Module 1 Deep South外研版英语7conventional adj.常规的；普通的“Good morning”is a conventional greeting.“早安”是常用的招呼语。The chairman made a few conventional remarks.主席说了几句客套话。知识拓展convention nC，U习俗，惯例Module 1 Deep South外研版英语8snap v崩溃，支持不住；折断Her nerves snapped under the strain.在压力之下她
12、的精神崩溃了。The branch snapped under his weight.在他身体的重压下，树枝“啪”的一声折断了。词语辨析snap,split,break,cracksnap“突然折断”，指迅速地、干脆利落地折断，尤指折断脆弱或者易损坏的东西，常伴有刺耳的声音；split“被撕裂，裂开”，常指服装、木材等裂开；break“断裂”，常指完整的东西被打破或断裂；crack“爆裂，破裂”，常用于硬的、易碎的或空心的东西，常伴有突然的、刺耳的声音。Module 1 Deep South外研版英语9fragile adj.脆弱的；易碎的Module 1 Deep South外研版英语The
13、 economy remains extremely fragile.经济仍然极其脆弱。FRAGILE!THIS SIDE UP!小心/易碎！此面向上，不要倒置！(包装箱上常用的警示语)词语辨析delicate/fragile,weakdelicate/fragile指人时，强调“弱不禁风，身体虚弱”；指物时，强调“做工精致、容易打破、须小心轻放”。weak常用词，指人时，意为“健康不佳的；身体某部分虚弱无力的”；指物时，意为“软弱的；无力的”。Module 1 Deep South外研版英语Module 1 Deep South外研版英语1However,Chinese historians
14、 have found obscure names and facts in the book that could only have been known to someone intimate with the country.尽管如此，中国历史学家已经在书中发现了只有熟悉这个国家的人才能知道的一些晦涩难懂的名字和事情。obscure adj.难理解的；晦涩的vt.使变阴暗/模糊Is the meaning still obscure to you?你觉得意思仍然不清楚吗？His real motive for the crime remains obscure.他犯罪的真正动机仍不清楚
15、。Module 1 Deep South外研版英语即学即用完成句子_(尽管很晦涩)，Tom finished reading the passage.答案：Obscure as it wasModule 1 Deep South外研版英语2 Christopher Columbus left behind a wellworncopy that he read as inspiration on his own voyages to America.克里斯托弗哥伦布留下了一本翻破了的书，在去美洲途中他通过阅读这本书获取了精神上的鼓舞。inspiration n.鼓舞；启示；灵感This wom
16、ans an inspiration to all of us.这位妇女就是鼓舞我们大家的人。Genius is 10%inspiration and 90%perspiration.天才是10%的灵感加上90%的勤奋。Her work shows real inspiration.她的作品表现出她很有灵感。Module 1 Deep South外研版英语知识拓展inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的inspired adj.品质优秀的；借助灵感创作的inspire vt.&vt.1)鼓舞；激起；激励(常和介词to连用)He tried to inspire them to greater e
17、fforts.他力图鼓励他们作出更大的努力。2)启示；使产生灵感The memory of his mother inspired his best music.对母亲的怀念使他产生灵感并创作了其音乐中的最佳作品。Module 1 Deep South外研版英语即学即用翻译句子(1)我对Tom的写作灵感无话可说。_答案：I have nothing to say about Toms writing inspiration.Module 1 Deep South外研版英语单项填空(2)_，Tom did much better this time.AInspired by her smileBInspiring her smileCHave inspired her smileDHaving inspired her smile答案：A这里分词短语作原因状语。句意为：因为受她笑容的鼓励，Tom这一次做得好多了。Module 1 Deep South外研版英语
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