1、第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修7栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲重点突破第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修7话题：节假日活动【词汇积累】1.decoration装饰2.approach 临近3.observe 庆祝；遵守4.celebrate 庆祝5.religious 宗教的6.appealing 吸引人的7.energetic 充满活力的8.delightful 令人愉快的9.in advance 提前栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲重点突破第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修710.sign up 报名参加11.get together 聚集12.dress up 打扮；装饰13.have fun wi
2、th 玩开心14.family reunion 家庭团聚15.present.with.把赠给16.the Spring Festival 春节17.the MidAutumn Festival 中秋节18.in memory of/in honour of 为了纪念19.play a joke on sb./开某人的玩笑make fun of sb./play a trick on sb.栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲重点突破第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修7【佳句背诵】1.The MidAutumn Festival,which falls on the fifteenth day of t
3、he eighth lunar month,is a festival with a history of about 2,000 years.中秋节是在每年的农历八月十五，有着大约2000年的历史。2.This is a time for relaxation and celebration when people usually take this opportunity to reunite with their families or have a rest.这是放松和庆祝的时间，人们通常会趁此机会与家人团聚或好好休息。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲重点突破第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必
4、修7【写作模板】庆祝教师节Ms.Li,our English teacher,must have found it strange on Teachers Day:she did not receive a single greeting card from us students.She would have never thought a complete surprise was waiting for her.With Teachers Day approaching,we wanted to hold a party to celebrate this special day.But
5、 we all kept it a secret to her in order to give her a big surprise.We had different tasks.Some of us decorated our classroom with paper flowers and balloons,and others went to buy something to eat.In the evening when Ms.Li went into the classroom,栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲重点突破第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修7she was too excit
6、ed to say a word.All of us were standing in line,singing the song adapted from the song Happy Birthday to You.It was at this moment that Li Hua,our monitor,presented her with some prepared flowers on behalf of us.Ms.Li spent a wonderful time with us.She has been a qualified teacher and even better t
7、han a friend.Im truly grateful to her for what she has done.栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲重点突破第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修71_ v 保护，保存2_n.亲戚；亲属3_ n.进化；演变4_ v.建议；推荐5._ adj.宝贵的；珍贵的；贵重的6._ n.长度7_ n.请求；要求8_ v.(使)增大；(使)扩大9_ n.歧视diversenativeruncustomapparentlyframeworkfastenloosefold栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲重点突破第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修710_adj.尴尬的；为难的1
8、1_ n.少数民族minor adj.较小的，次要的12_adj.愚蠢的，傻的fool n&v.笨蛋；愚弄13_ adj.牢固的，稳固的firmly adv.牢固地awkwardminorityfoolishfirm栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲重点突破第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修714_v.适应，使适应adjustment n.调节(器)，调整15_ v.为(房屋或房间)配备家具furniture n.家具16_adj.赤裸的 barely adv.几乎没有adjustfurnishbare栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲重点突破第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修71_ 在使用2_ 有人口3_
9、在远处4_ 出发，动身in usehave a population ofin the distanceset off栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲重点突破第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修71.The old town is on the side of a mountain and opposite it is the 5,500 metre Yulong Xueshan Mountain,its peak covered with snow.古城依山而建，对面是海拔5500米的玉龙雪山，山峰被积雪覆盖。解 读 独 立 主 格 结 构：名 词/代 词 doing/done/to do/prep
10、.ph.仿写他夹着一本厚书，走出了图书馆。He came out of the library,_.a large book under his arm栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲重点突破第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修72.The sky is clear blue and I dont think Ive ever seen anything else so beautiful in my life.这里的天空碧蓝如洗，我想我一生中从未见到这么美的景色。解读“否定词.ever.so”结构表示最高级的意思仿写我以前从来没有见过这么漂亮的车。I _ before.have never seen
11、 so beautiful a car/such a beautiful car栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲重点突破第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修73.They sit in small circles in the square,with their babies on their backs,completely uninterested in the tourists!她们围成小圈坐在广场上,身背孩子，对游客丝毫不感兴趣。解读with宾语宾补仿写他陷入沉思，两只手捧着头。He was deep in thought,_.with his head in his hands栏目导引基础盘
12、点自测自评考点串讲重点突破第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修74.However different we may appear to be at first,we are all the same,all equal.无论起初我们看上去有多么不同，然而我们本质上是一样的，每个人都是平等的。解读however adj./adv.主语其他成分，主句仿写不管天气多么炎热，他都不脱掉外套。_，he will not take off his coat.However hot it is栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲重点突破第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修7过去分词作状语和短语动词1(2014河北省唐山市摸底
13、试题)_ by the noise，curious heads were turning to find out what happened.AAttractingBTo attractCAttracted DHaving attracted 解析:句意:被噪音所吸引,好奇的人们开始弄清楚发生了什么。此处可改写为：Because they were attracted by the noise,curious heads were turning to find out what happened.。C栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲重点突破第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修72.(2014河北衡水
14、中学一调)This is a very special flower and it can_a strong perfume at night.Agive offBgive upCgive inDgive over解析：考查动词短语。句意：这是一种非常特别的花，它在晚上能散发出强烈的香味。根据句意可知，应用give off，表示“发出(气味、光、热等)”。give in“屈服”，give up“放弃”，give over“别再了”，都不符合句意。A栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲重点突破第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修73.(2013山东潍坊二模)When people started quest
15、ioning his explanation,he had to_more details.Amake of Bmake for Cmake up Dmake into解析：句意：当人们开始质疑他的解释时，他不得不编造更多的细节(来掩饰)。make up“编造”。C栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲重点突破第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修74_not to miss the flight at 15：20，the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.AReminding BRemindedCTo remind DHaving reminded解析：考
16、查非谓语动词。remind与句子的主语之间存在着动宾关系，即句子的主语是remind的宾语，所以需用被动形式,是remind sb.to do sth.结构的变形。D选项是主动形式，应该为Having been reminded。故选B。B栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲重点突破第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修75._ very confused,the girl consulted her teacher to find out the answer.ABeing felt BFelt CFeeling DTo feel解析：句意：感觉很混乱，这个女孩向老师求教答案。feel为系动词没有被动式，
17、故用现在分词作状语。C栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲重点突破第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修71.minorityn少数民族；少数(教材P57)home to 25 ethnic minorities,most diverse region of China25个少数民族的家乡，中国最具多样性的地区(1)a minority of 少数be in the/a minority 占少数minor adj.较小的；次要的 major adj.较大的；重要的；主要的(2)majority n.大多数the/a majority of.大多数栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲重点突破第一部分 基础考点聚焦
18、 必修7They live in the minority district.他们生活在少数民族地区。According to a survey,boys are in the minority at the dance class.据调查，在舞蹈班上男孩子占少数。_ seem to prefer TV to radio.多数人喜欢电视胜过收音机。温馨提示 当the minority/majority of.作主语时，其后的谓语动词取决于of后面的名词。The majority of people栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲重点突破第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修72.run v控制；管理；跑
19、(教 材 P58)For example，it is the women who run Naxi society,and until recently，Naxi women inherited all property.例如，管理纳西族社会的是妇女，而且近来还是由纳西族的妇女来继承全部财产。run out(of)用尽，耗尽run across 遇见，碰上run into 撞到，偶遇run away 逃跑run after 追逐；追求in the long/short run 从长期/短期来看 栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲重点突破第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修7(2013高考安徽卷阅读理解)
20、And，most important，wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.而且，最重要的是，经常用流动的热水和肥皂洗20秒钟的手。(牛津词典)He has no idea of how to run a successful business.他不知道把企业办好的方法。Who was the first man to _ in under four minutes?谁第一个在四分钟以内跑完了一英里？One day he happened to run across Tom.有一天他碰巧见到了汤
21、姆。The food is _./Were _food.食物快用光了。/我们的食物快用光了。run a milerunning outrunning out of 栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲重点突破第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修73.adjustv.调节，调整；校准；使适应(教材P67)My eyes had to adjust to the darkness inside.我的眼睛不得不适应里面的黑暗。(1)adjust.to.为配合而调整adjust to.适应adjust(oneself)to (使自己)适应(2)adjustment n.调整；调节栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲重
22、点突破第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修7(2013高考北京卷阅读理解)A manmade tail is created for Grace to adjust her way of swimming.给小海豚Grace带上人造尾巴的目的是调整她的游泳方式。(牛津词典)It took her a while to adjust to living alone.她过了一段时间才适应了独自生活。We_ the tables _ the height of the children.我们为配合孩子的高度而调整桌子。The body quickly _ changes in temperature.身体迅
23、速自行调节以适应气温的变化。adjustedtoadjusts itself to栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲重点突破第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修74.furnishv.为(房屋或房间)配备家具；供应；提供(教材P67)The tent was furnished with a few mats on the floor,and a low table with a teapot.这帐篷里的摆设就是地板上的几块垫子与一张矮桌子，桌子上面有个茶壶。(1)furnish.with.用装备be furnished with.备有，安装有(2)furniture n 家具(集合用法，为不可数名词)
24、a piece/an article of furniture一件家具 栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲重点突破第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修7(牛津词典)Having bought the house,they couldnt afford to furnish it.买了这所房子之后，他们买不起家具来布置它了。(朗文辞典)The gardener furnished me with the necessary information.那园丁向我提供了必要的信息。They want to _.他们想用时髦家具把办公室装饰一下。The room _ a desk and a telephone.
25、这房间备有一张写字桌和一部电话。furnish their office with modern furniturewas furnished with栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲重点突破第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修7.品句填词1Most of the nations want peace，only a_(少数)want the war to continue.2He lives in a room _(配备家具)with a desk and several chairs.3Have you_(关紧)all the doors and windows?4He tried to_(适应)h
26、imself to the new life there.minorityfurnishedfastenedadjust栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲重点突破第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修75Her English accent is so good that you would think she was a_(当地的)speaker.6She _(继承)a little money from her grandfather.7At the airport，the_(海关)officers searched his case.8In the army camp the quilts are
27、usually_(折叠)in this manner.nativeinheritedcustomsfolded栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲重点突破第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修7.单项填空1.(2014天津南开区高三检测)Toms room was neat,_ with the simplest essentials,a bed,a chair and a table.Aloaded BfurnishedCprovided D.supplied解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：汤姆的房间整整齐齐，只布置了最简单的必需品，一张床，一把椅子和一张桌子。furnish通常指提供家具之类的生活必需品；
28、load意为“装入，装上”；provide和supply意为“提供”。B栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲重点突破第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修72.(2014河南南阳高三质检)Tom believed that only a _ of American households did not have a car.And he heard that some of them had more than one.Amajority B.maximum Cmixture Dminority解析：考查名词词义辨析。minority意为“少数”;majority意为“多数”；maximum意为“最大量，最
29、大限度”；mixture意为“混合”。根据句中的only和后句“他听说有些家庭不止有一辆车”，可知“汤姆认为只有少数的美国家庭没有汽车”。D栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲重点突破第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修7.adjust题组训练1(2014海口高三质检)To be honest，it took me more than a month to _ myself _ the new school life.Aadopt；to Badjust；toCadapt；into Dsuit；for解析：考查短语意义。句意：老实说，我花了一个多月时间才适应新学校的生活。adjust.to“调整；使适合”，
30、与句意相符。adapt与to搭配；adopt意为“采纳；收养”；当suit表示“使适合”时，与to搭配。B栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲重点突破第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修72(2014杭州模拟)Did he say something in the lecture that _ you?Not really.Actually I felt sleepy over his speech.Aadjusted to Battached toCreferred to Dappealed to解析:考查动词短语辨析。根据下文可知演讲并没有吸引我。故选appeal to对有吸引力；adjust to适
31、应；attach to依附于；refer to提及。D栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲重点突破第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修73在高中时麦克的妈妈为他做了几乎所有的事情，这让他难以适应大学第一年的生活。Mikes mother did almost everything for him when he was in high school，_ the firstyear college life.which made it difficult for him to adjust to/making it difficult for him to adjust to栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲
32、重点突破第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修7in use 在使用(教材P59)The Naxi language is the only hieroglyphic language still in use and is over 1,000 years old.纳西语是唯一仍在使用的象形文字,已有一千多年的历史了。(1)out of use不再使用of great use 很有用的make(the best)use of (充分)利用come into use 开始被使用put.to use 加以使用Its no use/useless doing 做无用(2)use up 用光 栏目导引基础盘点
33、自测自评考点串讲重点突破第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修7(牛津词典)All the machines are in use at the moment.眼下所有的机器都在用着。(朗文辞典)We must make the best possible use of the resources we have.我们必须充分利用我们现在能用的资源。When did this word _？这个词是什么时候开始使用的？These maps might be of no use to you on your trip.这些地图在你的旅途中也许没有用。come into use栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串
34、讲重点突破第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修7.选词填空1.Computers are _ in most of the common families at present.2.What time are you planning to_ tomorrow?3.As we all know，China _ 1.3 billion.4.I saw a mountain covered with trees _.5A man was walking through woods and he _a woodcutter.have a population of；set off；in the distan
35、ce；in use；come acrossin useset off has a population ofin the distancecame across栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲重点突破第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修7.单项填空1.(2014天津和平区一模)It is no _ arguing with Bill because he will never change his mind.AuseBhelpCtimeDway解析：考查名词搭配。It is no use doing sth.做某事是没有用的。A栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲重点突破第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修72.
36、(2014 四川双流棠中外语学校月考)Seriously damaged,the bike is no longer_.Afor use Bon use Cin use Dout of use解析:in use意为“在使用中”;out of use 意为“不再使用”。根据句意可知C正确。C栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲重点突破第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修73.(2014成都高三模拟)The manager of the company told us that very little _ was made of the waste material in the past.Acost Bva
37、lue Cuse Dmatter 解析：句意：公司经理告诉我们，原来废料很少被利用。此处用use，构成make little use of。C栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲重点突破第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修7(教材P58)The sky is clear blue and I dont think Ive ever seen anything else so beautiful in my life.天空湛蓝，我想我一生中从未见过这么美的景色。句中“dont.ever.so beautiful.”结构表示最高级的意思。下列结构均表示最高级的含义：(1)否定词 so.as.(2)比较级tha
38、n.(3)完成时never.(4)否定词比较级栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲重点突破第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修7(朗文辞典)Ive never seen so many people attend this church before.我以前从未见过有这么多人来这个教堂做礼拜。I have never seen such a beautiful girl before.我从未见过如此漂亮的女孩。He is _ in the class.他比这个班的其他学生都聪明。I_ book.我从来没有读过比这更有趣的书。cleverer than any other studenthave never
39、 read a more interesting栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲重点突破第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修7.完成句子1.我从来没有看到过如此美丽的日出。I_ sunrise.2她比这个学校的任何人唱得都好。She _in the school.3.中国是亚洲最大的国家。China is _in Asia.have never seen such a beautiful/so beautiful asang better than anyone else larger than any of the other countries/any other country 栏目导引基础盘点
40、自测自评考点串讲重点突破第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修7.单项填空1.(2013高考浙江卷)I _ myself moreit was a perfect day.Ashouldnt have enjoyed Bneednt have enjoyedCwouldnt have enjoyed Dcouldnt have enjoyed解析:句意:我从未玩得更开心过真是完美的一天。shouldnt have done表示“本不应该做而事实上已经做了”;neednt have done表示“本没有必要做而事实上已经做了”;wouldnt have done用于虚拟语气；couldnt have do
41、ne表示“不可能做过”。此处用not和比较级连用表达最高级的含义,意为“从未比这更高兴过”。所以正确答案为D项。D栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲重点突破第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修72(2014山东菏泽模拟)The Nile River is longer than _in the world.Aany river Bany other riverCany rivers Dall the rivers解析：由于尼罗河也是世界上的河流之一，所以应选B项，表示“比世界上任何一条其他的河流都长”。B栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲重点突破第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修7写作素材1.很明显刚开始的时候
42、我的朋友李华对在国外怎么创办一所汉语培训学校一无所知。2他很快适应了那里的新生活。3他克服了各种各样的困难，现在他的学校吸引了很多外国学生的注意力。提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达。栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲重点突破第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修7连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)_It was apparent that my friend Li Hua knew nothing about how to run a Chinese training school in a foreign country at the beginning.But he soon adjusted himself to the new life there.He overcame various difficulties and now his school has attracted a lot of foreign students attention.栏目导引基础盘点自测自评考点串讲重点突破第一部分 基础考点聚焦 必修7本部分内容讲解结束按ESC键退出全屏播放
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