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06-07学年同步测控优化训练高三英语UNIT5 B卷(附答案).doc

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1、本作品版权由冯军老师所有,授权予北京校园之星科技有限公司,任何机构或个人均不得擅自复制、传播。本公司热忱欢迎广大一线教师加入我们的作者队伍。有意者请登录高考资源网()版权所有,盗用必究!高三英语同步检测(十)Unit 5Getting the message(B卷)第卷(三部分,共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。M:Excuse me.Could

2、 you help me,please?I think Im lost.W:Yes,sure.Where do you want to go?1Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A.Workmates.B.Strangers.C.Classmates.答案BM:If it were a better day,Id go on a picnic.W:Id go for a walk but I dont have a raincoat or an umbrella.2What is the weather probably like?

3、A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Cold.答案BM:May I drop in at your house after the concert or can that be too late?W:No.Not at all.3What can we learn from this dialogue?A.The woman doesnt want the man to go to her house.B.The man will call on the woman after the concert.C.The man wants to see a film with the woman

4、after the concert.答案BM:What are you going to do for your summer vacation?W:Im going to travel with my friends in Asia.From Singapore to Japan.We plan to leave in midJuly and return at the end of August.4How long will the woman travel?A.Half a month.B.One and a half months.C.Two months.答案BW:Do you ha

5、ve any shoes like these?M:What size?W:Size 38.M:Im sorry.They have been sold out.5Where do you think they were talking?A.In a post office.B.In a shop.C.In a bookstore.答案B第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答

6、时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第68题。W:Did you pack your bag,Steve?M:Im going to do it now.W:How long will you be away?M:I wont get back until Saturday evening or Sunday morning.I have a lot of business in Los Angeles.W:Do you need to stay that long?M:I dont want to,but I have to.I have a lot of meeting on m

7、y schedule.W:You know,youll miss Peters birthday party.M:Oh!I forgot about that!What time is the party?W:Two oclock Saturday afternoon.M:Well,Ill try to get back Saturday morning.W:That will make Peter very happy.6When will the man plan to get back at first?A.Saturday evening or Sunday evening.B.Sat

8、urday morning or Sunday afternoon.C.Saturday evening or Sunday morning.答案C7Whose birthday party will be held on Saturday afternoon?A.Steves.B.Peters.C.Angels.答案B8Whats the reason for the mans going to Los Angeles?A.Spending a holiday.B.Seeing his parents.C.Doing business.答案C听第7段材料,回答第911题。W:Can I ha

9、ve a word with you,Andy?M:Of course,Ms James.Is anything wrong?W:A regular customer came to me and said you werent very polite.M:You mean the tall lady with brown hair?W:Thats right.M:She was the one being rude.She wouldnt even look at the bags I showed her.W:You shouldnt get upset just because the

10、customer doesnt want to look at something.M:But she picked up all the other bags and threw them all over the table.W:Well,the customers want to look at things before they buy.M:Yes,Im sorry.Customers are always right.W:Thats right,so please be more polite next time.9Whats the possible relationship b

11、etween the two speakers?A.Customer and manager.B.Shop assistant and manager.C.Customer and shop owner.答案B10Why was the man not polite to the customer?A.The customer didnt buy anything.B.The customer didnt like the bags he showed her.C.The customer threw the things about.答案C11What can we learn from t

12、he conversation?A.Customers should always be well treated.B.Customers are usually rude.C.Customers are often badly treated.答案A听第8段材料,回答第1214题。W:Wake up,Erik!M:Ha,oh,hi,Jane,I must have fallen asleep while I was reading.W:You and everyone else.It looks more like a camp ground than a library.M:Well,th

13、e classrooms too noisy to study in and I guess this place is too quiet.W:Have you had any luck finding a topic for your paper?M:No,Professor Grant told us to write about anything on Eastern culture.I had no idea which part I should choose.W:Well,why not write about Chinese culture?You seem to be int

14、erested in that part of the world.M:I am,but there is too much material to cover.Ill be writing forever,and Professor Grant only wants five to seven pages.W:So then limit it to one place in China,say Beijing.Youve been there and you said its got lots of places of interest and you enjoyed your trip v

15、ery much.M:Thats not a bad idea.I brought many books and things back with me last summer.That would be great resource material.12Where does the conversation take place?A.In the library.B.In the classroom.C.On the camp ground.答案A13Why has the woman come to talk to the man?A.To discuss his trip to Bei

16、jing.B.To bring him a message from Professor Grant.C.To see what progress hes make on his paper.答案C14What seems to be the mans problem?A.He cant sleep at night.B.He cant narrow down his research topic.C.He cant find a quiet place to study in.答案B听第9段材料,回答第1517题。M:So Maria,what can you tell us about y

17、our plans for the future?W:Well,Ive been considering taking a year out after I graduate.You know,maybe travel around the world and see some different countries.M:What do you hope to gain from traveling?W:Ive always been interested in seeing different places,and experiencing different cultures,so it

18、will give me a chance to experience these things first hand rather than read about them in a book.But I also think that the experience I gain will help me find a good job when I come back.M:Can you explain why you think traveling will help you find a job?W:Well,the way I see it,a modern business env

19、ironment is changing.Therefore,to be successful in ones life,it is important to be able to accept changes.M:What do you mean?W:I mean that you should be willing to change your attitudes,and even working habits to suit the ever changing environment.And if youve spent some time traveling,it means that

20、 you have to get used to different ideas and ways of doing things,as well as simpler things,such as food and climate.M:Er.It sounds reasonable.W:I also believe that traveling will teach me to be independent,as well as to value other people.M:Why do you believe traveling will help you to value other

21、people?W:As you know,when youre traveling you cant get help from your family,so you have to depend on your friends,or even turn to unknown people.M:Oh,I see.Youre right,Maria.15Why does the woman want to travel after graduation?A.To enrich her experience.B.To find a good job while traveling.C.To see

22、 different people described in the books.答案A16How can we get used to the changing environment according to the woman?A.We should be independent.B.We should be willing to change.C.We should get to know different people.答案B17Which of the following will the woman learn while traveling?A.To help people.

23、B.To believe the guide.C.To value people.答案C听第10段材料,回答第1820题。Well,I think,generally speaking,we could say that there are four stages to culture shock.First of all,the “honeymoon” stage.Uh,to the visitor,everything seems new,unusual,and strange.The food,the surroundings,the buildings.And it produces

24、a feeling of excitement:a desire to look around,the experiment,and to explore.The next stage is the “horror” stage,where the newness wears off,and the visitor sees the country from a different way,and often begins to criticize the country,the life,and the values of the people.The next stage,we could

25、 say,is the “humor” stage,where people begin to reflect back and laugh at their mistakes in the earlier stages.And the final stage,we could say,is the “home” stage where people begin to feel at home,and enjoy living in that foreign country.18How does a person think of the new culture in the first st

26、age of culture shock?A.Everything is different.B.Everyone is watching him.C.He likes everything around.答案A19In which stage when one can feel at home?A.The “humor” stage.B.The “home” stage.C.The “horror” stage.答案B20What is the best title for this speech?A.How to Avoid Culture Shock.B.The Stages of Cu

27、lture Shock.C.The Causes of Culture Shock.答案B第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21How much did the hotel you for a room for the night?A.ask B.cost C.take D.charge解析此题考查charge收费这一词条,句意为“那家旅馆一晚上一个房间向你收多少钱?”容易选成A。答案D22Nowadays,some stars like because they c

28、an a lot of money.A.advertisement;bringB.advertising;makeC.to advertise;earnD.making advertisement;make解析该题针对当前社会上的不良现象进行解析,做广告advertise既可作及物动词也可作不及物动词,此题中,明星们喜欢做广告这一活动,属泛指,故第一空用动名词,第二空固定搭配make money为“赚钱”之意。答案B23It is said that he is the manager of the company.In other words,the company is him.A.in

29、charge ofB.taking charge ofC.in the charge ofD.under charge of解析该题考查区分in charge of和in the charge of/under the charge of。前者译为“负责”,后两者译为“由来负责”。选项C译为“负责”,故正确答案为C。答案C24Who is to for the accident,you or I?I dont know.A.scoldB.be blamedC.blameD.criticize解析blame作“责备”讲时可用主动形式表被动。此题考查了表批评、责任的几个词。A、D两项应用于被动语态

30、。答案C25The old was sentenced for 10 years but he appealed another count.A.in the prison;overB.in prison;toC.at the prison;againstD.in a prison;against解析该题考查了sentence作“审判”讲时的搭配,以及appeal作“上诉”讲时的搭配。sentence sb.in prison“判某人入狱多少年”,prison之前不加冠词,故正确答案选B。答案B26He picked up a bike in a shop on his way home,it

31、 was .A.really bargainB.real cheapC.a real bargainD.good bargain解析此题既考查bargain作名词用,又考查副词修饰形容词。A项really不能修饰名词,B项修饰cheap需用really,D项bargain作名词时是可数名词。故正确答案为C。答案C27Hes such a man who often thinks of others but of himself.We should learn from him.A.little;muchB.more;littleC.much;littleD.less;more解析此题考查thi

32、nk of“考虑”,由于答语中暗示出他为别人考虑得多,为自己考虑得少,前后应该用同级比较。答案C28He has promised to come.I think he is sure .A.of comingB.about comingC.to comeD.he comes解析本题主要考查be sure及其搭配的用法,be sure of/about是“有把握,有信心”之意,而be sure to do意为“一定会”,因此正确答案选C。答案C29Its a good habit to make the difficult point which one cant understand.A.a

33、 note ofB.notes ofC.notes withD.a note for解析本题主要考查make notes/a note与介词搭配的问题,该句可译为“对不能理解的难点做上注释是个好习惯”。若选A,则意思为“对不能理解的难点做好记录是好习惯”,但不是解决问题的好办法。因此B为正确答案。答案B30,a dog is running toward you.Thank you,I wasnt noticing it.A.LookB.Look upC.Look outD.Look into解析这是一组情景会话,一只狗正冲你跑来,你会怎么样?只能要求你当心,提防点儿。四个选项中只有C项有此意

34、。答案C31A cook will be immediately fired if he is found in the kitchen.A.smokeB.smokingC.to smokeD.smoked解析该题的意思是:如果一名厨师被发现在厨房吸烟的话,他会马上被开除。该题考查非谓语动词作补语的情况。表示“发现某人在做某事”用find sb.doing sth.这一结构,现在分词作宾语补足语。其被动式为sb.be found doing sth.,在此结构中为现在分词作主语补足语。答案B32The government decided to do something to the envi

35、ronment .A.keep;from pollutingB.prevent;being pollutedC.stop;from being pollutingD.hold;from being polluted解析本题既考查固定搭配,又考查被动语态,第二空指防止环境被污染,故应用B、D两项,而D项中hold仅作“阻止住,挡住”讲,不能和from构成固定搭配,故正确答案选B。答案B33With his mother him,he is getting on well with his work.A.helpB.to helpC.helpingD.helps解析该题考查宾语补足语。在with引

36、导的复合结构中,宾语补足语是一个正在进行的动作。因此,应该用现在分词作宾补。答案C34As a boy,he was found all day long.A.made to workB.to make workingC.made workingD.making to work解析过去分词短语make to work all day long作主语补足语,注意find sb.made to do sth.意思是“发现某人被驱使做某事”。答案A35The exam was easy,wasnt it?Yes,but I dont think could pass it.A.somebodyB.a

37、nybodyC.nobodyD.everybody解析该题考查部分否定。根据对话的意思:尽管考试容易,但是并非每个人都能通过。everybody和not连用,表示部分否定。答案D第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Today I am known for my voice.Perhaps the greatest honor came when I was asked to read the New Testament(新约全书) on tape.But it 36 a long

38、 time to believe such good things could happen to me.When I was a youngster I stuttered37 badly I was completely 38 to speak in public.39,when I was 14,Professor Donald Crouch came to our school.He was a retired college professor.English was his favorite subject;poetry was his deepest love.He held a

39、 book of poems 40 it were a diamond necklace,turning pages as if 41 treasures.When he heard our school was teaching Shakespeare and other classics,he could no longer 42 not being a part of our school.When he 43 that I not only loved poetry but was44 it,we became closer.There was,however,one 45 betwe

40、en usProfessor Crouch could not stand the 46 that I refused to read my poems to the class.“Jim,poetry is 47 to be read aloud,” he said.“You should be able to speak those beautiful words.” I shook my head and 48.Then he tricked me.After handing in a poem,I waited for his 49.It didn t come.Instead,one

41、 day as the students gathered together,he challenged me.“Jim,I dont think you wrote this.” I 50 him in disbelief.“Why,” I started,anger flooding me,“of course I 51!” “Well,then,” he said,“youve got to prove it by getting up and reciting it 52 memory.”By then,the other students had settled at their d

42、esks.With knees shaking,I walked up.For a moment I stood 53.Then I began,and kept going.I recited my poem all the way through!Afterwards,Professor Crouch congratulated me,and 54 me to read other writers poems before public.Before long I discovered I did have a(n)55 and found my fellow students actua

43、lly looked forward to hearing me recite.36A.lastedB.tookC.wasD.wasted 解析take“花费,需要(时间)”,It takes some time to do sth.“做(某事)需要多少时间”。答案B37A.soB.fairlyC.suchD.rather 解析so+形容词(副词)+that“如此以至于”,口语中that可省略。答案A38A.uncertainB.unlikelyC.unbelievableD.unable 解析uncertain“不确信的;没有把握的;不明显的”;unlikely“不可能的”;unbeliev

44、able“不可信的;想不到的”;unable“不能的”。根据题意,unable为最佳选项。答案D39A.ButB.BesidesC.ThenD.However 解析then副词,“然后,而后,其次”,表示顺承关系。其余三个选项都不合题意。答案C40A.even ifB.so thatC.as ifD.on condition that 解析由下句的虚拟语气 “it were a diamond necklace”推知。因为只有as if 引导虚拟语气。答案C41A.recoveringB.uncoveringC.removingD.discovering 解析recover“取回(遗失之物);

45、收回;恢复;病愈”;uncover“揭开覆盖物;打开的包装;使露出”;remove“把去除,剔除;脱掉”;discover“发现”。根据题意uncover为最佳选项。答案B42A.preventB.helpC.keepD.stand 解析stand“承受,忍受”,后接名词或动名词作宾语。答案D43A.learnedB.knewC.decidedD.proved 解析learn“得知;了解;获悉”;know“知道”;decide“决定”;prove“证实;证明”。根据上下文,learn为最佳答案。答案A44A.writingB.readingC.recitingD.saving 解析由下文的“J

46、im,I dont think you wrote this.”可推知。答案A45A.differenceB.difficultyC.promiseD.pity 解析由上下文推知。答案B46A.truthB.ideaC.factD.belief 解析根据句意,fact为最佳选项。答案C47A.saidB.meantC.causedD.prepared 解析“得做;必须做”,固定用法。答案B48A.answered backB.showed upC.turned awayD.stuck to 解析answer back“顶嘴,还口”;show up“使突出,显眼,看得清楚”;turn away“

47、把脸转过去,不理睬”;stick to“紧靠的旁边,不离;对忠实,不舍弃;固执(想法);坚守(诺言);不放弃(论点)”。根据上下文,turn away为最佳选项。答案C49A.correctionB.praiseC.returnD.comment解析correction“订正;修正;校正”;praise“表扬”;return“回归;返家;回报”;comment“评论”。根据句意comment为最佳选项。答案D50A.replied toB.laughed atC.pointed toD.stared at 解析reply to“回答”;laugh at“嘲笑”;point to“指向”;sta

48、re at“盯着”。根据上下文,stare at 为最佳选项。答案D51A.couldB.didC.shouldD.had 解析“did”在此意为“did write it”,是表示强调。答案B52A.withB.ofC.fromD.in 解析recite.from memory“背诵 ”,是固定用法。答案C53A.changelessB.hopelessC.helplessD.breathless解析changeless“不变的,无变化的,固定的”;hopeless“无望的”;helpless“无助的”;breathless“喘息的,喘不过气的,(因兴奋、期待等)屏息的,提心吊胆的,无风的”

49、。根据句意,breathless为最佳选项。答案D54A.enabledB.persuadedC.encouragedD.supported 解析encourage sb.to sth.“鼓励某人做某事”。答案C55A.voiceB.soundC.appearanceD.interest 解析由上文推知。与第一段的第一句 “Today I am known for my voice.”相照应。答案A第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AOn the fourth Thursday in November,

50、 Americans celebrate the festival of Thanksgiving.This festival is a time when the family comes together for a meal and gives thanks to God for the blessings they have received.The first Thanksgiving festival was celebrated by the early American settlers who gave thanks to God for their good harvest

51、.In America,Thanksgiving is a family holiday.It is on that holiday that all the family make a special effort to get together.The feast is always held on Thursday and most people have a fourday holiday from school and work.Thus they are able to travel a great distance to be with their family.The Than

52、ksgiving meal is traditionally turkey,which was the food for the first Thanksgiving.The table is filled with fruits,walnuts and many kinds of vegetables.For dessert the main choice is usually pumpkin pie.The meal is a time for the members of the family to talk to each other.There will be talking bef

53、ore the meal,during the meal and long after the meal.On Thanksgiving morning there are sporting events and parades in many cities to mark the day.The family dinner is usually held in the afternoon around 4 oclock.The mother will prepare the meal and the father will carve the trukey.He will preside(主

54、持) at the head of the table.The meal will begin with a shorter prayer of thanksgiving to God for the blessings the family received.The father will also thank the family for coming together on this day.During the meal there is plenty of food for everyone present.The meal is a very joyful time.When th

55、e meal is over some will help with the dishes and others will return to the living room to talk or watch television.In many ways the festival of thanksgiving is similar to the Chinese festival of Midautumn Day.It is a time for the family to get together for dinner.56On Thanksgiving Day the family co

56、mes together.A.to have the Thanksgiving dinnerB.to give thanks to God for the blessings they have receivedC.to talk with one anotherD.all of the above解析细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“This festival is a time when the family comes together for a meal and gives thanks to God for the blessings they have received.”可以知道A

57、、B两项正确。再看第三段中“The meal is a time for the members of the family to talk to each other.”可以知道C项也正确。故此答案应该选D。答案D57Why does the writer say Thanksgiving is a family holiday in America?A.It is a holiday for those who have a family.B.People try to get back with their family wherever they are.C.People celebr

58、ate this holiday only at home and will not got out on this particular day.D.Each family has its own way of celebrating this holiday.解析推理判断题。由第二段中“Thus they are able to travel a great distance to be with their family.”和第三段中的“The meal is a time for the members of the family to talk to each other.”得出答案

59、。答案B58 was the food for the first Thanksgiving according to this passage.A.TurkeyB.Pumpkin pieC.WalnutsD.Wild bird解析细节理解题。根据第三段第一句开头部分可以得出答案。答案A59What is one similarity between Thanksgiving and Midautumn Day in China?A.They are held at about the same time of the year.B.Family members make a special

60、effort to get together.C.People eat the same traditional food on both days.D.The celebration activities are more or less the same.解析细节理解题。根据最后一段内容可知。答案BBDiscoverNewsmagazine of science devoted to the wonders and stories of modern science,written for the educated general reader.Published by Disney Ma

61、gazine Publishing Co.Discover tells many of the same stories of professionals read in Scientific American.A truly delightful family science magazine,each issue(每期) brings to light new and newsworthy topics to make dinnertime and watercooler conversations interesting.Cover Price:$59.88Price:$19.95 ($

62、1.66/issue)You Save:$39.93(67%)Issues:12 issues/12 monthsSelfPublished by Conde Nast Publications Inc.,Self is a handbook devoted to womens overall physical and mental health.Every issue contains usable articles such as “Style Lab”,in which wearable clothes are mixed and matched on nonmodels and the

63、 “Eat right Road Map”,with tips on how to eat properly.Cover Price:$35.86Price:$15.00($1.5/issue)You Save:$20.86(58%)Issues:10 issues/12 monthsInstyleInstyle is a guide to the lives and lifestyles of the worlds famous people.The magazine covers the choices people make about their homes,their clothes

64、 and their free time activities.With photos and articles,it opens the door to these peoples homes,families,parties and weddings,offering ideas about beauty,fitness and in general,lifestyles.Publisher:The Time Inc.Magazine CompanyCover Price:$47.88Price:$23.88($2.38/issue)You Save:$24.00(50%)Issues:1

65、0 issues/12 monthsWiredThis magazine is designed for leaders in the field of information engineering including top managers and professionals in the computer,business,design and education industries.Published by Conde Nast Publications Inc.,Wired often carries articles on how technology changes peop

66、les lives.Cover Price:$59.40Price:$10.00($1.00/issue)You Save:$49.40(83%)Issues:10 issues/12 months60Which of the following magazines is published monthly?A.Discover.B.Self. C.Instyle. D.Wired.解析细节理解题。由第一部分Discover中的“Issues:12 issues/12 months”可看出杂志Discover每月发行一期。答案A61Which two magazines are publish

67、ed by the same publisher?A.Wired and Instyle.B.Discover and Instyle.C.Self and Discover.D.Self and Wired.解析细节理解题。通读全文找到杂志Self和Wired都是由Conde Nast Publication Inc.发行的。答案D62Which magazine offers the biggest price cut?A.Instyle.B.Wired.C.Discover. D.Self.解析细节理解题。对比每本书的Cover Price(原价)与Price(现价),可以看出Wired

68、打的折扣最多:83%。答案B63The “Style Lab” in Self provides readers with articles which .A.offer advice to ordinary women on clothesB.show how a woman can become famousC.introduce places with the best foodD.discuss ways of training models解析推理判断题。由Instyle这一部分可看出,这本杂志是关于家居、服饰及休闲活动的。答案ACSex education is a serious

69、 scientific subject,which is as important as the other science and arts subjects,even if it is not included in the exams,especially the college entrance examination.It shouldnt be overlooked(忽视) or banned in school courses.Instead of being regarded as a sinful(可耻的) subject,it should be treated with

70、the right attitude.In China,for thousands of years,people have felt shy and embarrassed when talking about sex,which becomes a mysterious thing in peoples view.Affected by this cultural tradition and social customs,people hold a negative attitude towards it.That is why sex education is never allowed

71、 to enter schools in an open and broad manner.As a result,few people have a correct and scientific knowledge about sex.Many teenagers know very little about sex.Driven by the forces of instinct or curiosity,they commit many crimes because of ignorance,eg.illegal teen pregnancy(怀孕),taking drugs,contr

72、acting sexual diseases.They become the innocent victims due to lack of sex education.Cant this be said to be the tragedy of our education and nation?Sex education is not new in the schools of Western countries,beginning as early as kindergarten and continuing to high school.Sex education programs ge

73、nerally cover the biology of reproduction(繁殖),the psychology of relationships,and the sociology of the family.These courses leading to straight talk about a variety of subjects that have neither produced many negative effects on the mental,physical and psychological development of the teenagers,nor

74、resulted in many social troubles.It is clear that the teachers and parents cant perpetuate myths that could prevent childrens healthy sexual development.Under the proper guidance of the teachers and experts,students will grow into healthyminded citizens and reduces the chances to see psychological d

75、octors.64Chinese people hold a negative attitude towards sex education because .A.it is sinfulB.it is not included in examsC.they are afraid that their children will commit crimesD.they are affected by the tradition and customs deeply解析细节理解题。根据第一段的后半部分“Driven by the forces of instinct or curiosity,t

76、hey commit many crimes because of ignorance”可以得出本题的答案。答案D65The underlined words “perpetuate myths” in the last paragraph mean .A.keep sex education a mysterious thingB.discover the myths of sexC.keep teenagers interested in sex educationD.make the secret of sex education known to the teenagers解析词义推测

77、题。答案A66What can we NOT infer from the last paragraph?A.Some teenagers go to see psychological doctors because of lack of sex education.B.Without proper guidance of the teachers and experts,no teenagers will grow healthily.C.Proper sex education is mentally helpful for the teenagers growth.D.More and

78、 more people will regard sex education as a natural thing.解析推理判断题。B选项过于片面和绝对,与文章的内容“Under the proper guidance of the teachers and experts,students will grow into healthminded citizens and decrease the chances to see psychological doctors.”不相符合。答案B67Which of the following is the main topic of the pas

79、sage?A.Cultural tradition and social customs about sex education in China.B.The different attitudes towards sex education.C.Sex education shouldnt be overlooked.D.The advantages of proper sex education.解析主旨大意题。根据全文的第一句和后面的“It shouldnt be overlooked or banned in school curriculum.”可以得出答案。答案CDThere ar

80、e few places on earth where nature can be seen in almost primitive condition.One is the Galapagos Islands,where,largely unspoiled by man,strange and unusual birds,animals and plants settle and growmany of which are found nowhere else in the world.These islands lie directly on the Equator(赤道),about 1

81、000 kilometers west of the South American mainland.But the Galapagos is now facing a crisis(危机).Its human inhabitants,who live on the island of Santa Cruz,want to develop the business and tourist possibility of the islands.Recently,they have been having a bitter struggle with the naturalists who wor

82、k at the Charles Darwin Research Center,on Santa Cruz.The naturalists want to keep the islands wildlife alive,which is already suffering as a result of human activities.The animals greatest danger used to be sailors who,hundreds of years ago,plundered(掠夺) the islands for food.They wiped out about 25

83、0 000 Giant Tortoises,causing extinction(灭绝) of several species which lived on some of the smaller islands.The last survivor,an 80yearold Giant Tortoise called Lonely George,lives under the protection of naturalists at the Darwin Center.68The best topic for this passage is .A.In Primitive TimesB.Gia

84、nt Tortoises ExtinctionC.Great Danger to the GalapagosD.Development of the Island解析推理判断题。从第一段我们可以知道该岛屿原来没有遭到破坏,而第二段第一句就说facing a crisis,由此可以得出本题的答案为C。答案C69Which of the following maps shows the rightly position of the Galapagos Islands?注:stands for the South American mainland. stands for the Galapago

85、s Islands.stands for the Equator.解析 细节理解题。根据第一段的最后两句内容可知。答案 B70It can be inferred from the second paragraph that if the business and tourism are developed on the Islands, .A.there will be a war between the inhabitants and naturalistsB.a great number of wild animals and plants will die outC.a lot of

86、people will come to the Galapagos for foodD.the inhabitants on the Islands will be well off解析 细节理解题。根据第二段的第二句和最后的句子可以得出答案。答案 B71The writer describes the Giant Tortoise,George,as “lonely” because .A.it is the last one of its speciesB.it has lived alone for eighty yearsC.the Center doesnt allow it to

87、go outD.the naturalists keep it alone in the Center解析 推理判断题。文章已经交代自然环境受到破坏,如不采取保护措施,80-year-old Giant Tortoise也有可能面临危险。答案 AEThere are all kinds of reasons for wanting to be your own boss.Some people like the idea of there being no one in rule over him,telling them what to do,saying their work is not

88、 up to standard,turning down their ideas,or insisting on methods that seem meaningless.Others are attracted by the thought of deciding their own hours,of days,of work.Running your own business gives you the feeling of being selfemployed,perhaps also of being a Company Director.There is the general f

89、eeling of independence,and that your incomeand perhaps even your way of starting a small firm and making it grow,such as a gardener looks after his garden and makes a number of plants ripe,each in turn creating further growth.If you are your own boss,say some people,work is much more pleasant.You ca

90、n get someone else to do the less interesting jobs and you are not caught up in tiring details.Work becomes easier too,because you can get someone else to do the more difficult tasks.Many others want to set up a little business of their own to take up their spare time,and as a pleasant way of earnin

91、g extra money from the work they like doing.These are just a few of the reasons commonly given.Some have good sense behind them,others are based on completely false ideas.Most contain some factor of truth which gets enlarged out of all part,and seized upon without it being borne in mind that there a

92、re other points to consider as well.As with so much else in lie,running a firm of your own needs disadvantages as well as advantages.Its surprising how rarely people stop to consider in real details just what the drawbacks are,yet this is an important first step for anyone thinking about whether it

93、is even practicable for him to be his own boss.72Which of the following is NOT the reason some people want to be their own boss,as mentioned in the passage?A.There are always people telling them what to do and how to do.B.Their good suggestions are often refused by their bosses.C.They got extremely

94、low pay,and have little chance to be promoted.D.There is no chance for them to decide how long to work.解析 细节理解题。其他三项在第一段都可找到。答案 C73We can infer from the passage EXCEPT .A.some people have much spare time after work and they want to kill itB.some people are having the work they dont like bestC.being

95、your own boss might offer you a new lifeD.if you want to start your own business,you can only start it small解析 细节理解题。其他三项分别是第二、三和四段的内容。答案 D74According to the passage,the next paragraphs to come after this passage,if there is to be any,will most probably talk about .A.the making of your own bossesB.t

96、he reasons for misleading illusions(幻想) and disadvantages of being your own bossesC.how to start your own firmsD.what to do in the first step and the other steps解析 推理判断题。作者先说了想当老板的理由,又说还需考虑它的不可能或缺点,以下自然应该是说自己做老板的反面情况了。答案 B75In the last paragraph,the underlined word “drawbacks” means .A.real reasons

97、B.advantagesC.small firms D.disadvantages解析 “drawbacks”是合成词,从back一词中就可推出其大致意思。本段强调的也正是自己做老板的缺点。答案 D第卷(共35分)第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾();如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),在该行右边横线上写出该加的

98、词。该行错一个词:在错的词下画一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改。Dear Editor,Im the only daughter of my parents.So they worried 76 .about everything I do.For example,when I ride my bike,my77 .parents wont let me to ride by myself.They are afraid I might78 . fall off from my bike and hurt myself.They are taking great

99、 trouble79 . to support a bike,with my mother even carrying a firstaid box.80 .Im not free to ride and I often say angry,“Why not let me ride alone?”81 . Now,most family have one child.Parents want to do everything82 . for their children.This does no good to them.Too many love from83 .parents may pr

100、event children from independent.In my opinion,84 . parents should let their children do that they should do alone.85 . 答案 76.worriedworry 77.78.去掉to 79.去掉from 80.第一个athe 81.angryangrily82.familyfamilies 83.manymuch84.independent前加being 85.thatwhat第二节:书面表达(满分25分)假设你是一名高三学生,经常为上网的事跟妈妈闹意见,今天在你爸爸的帮助下,你和

101、妈妈达成一致。请根据以下表格的内容,以“An Agreement”为题写一篇120词左右的英语短文。母亲儿子高三学生学习任务重,上网浪费时间学习一天很疲劳,上网可以放松一下儿子自制力差;上网会影响学习;有些内容是不健康的;长期上网会影响视力上网可以增长知识;了解国际、国内大事;和同学探讨学习问题;紧跟时代协议:平常不准我上网,但在周末允许我上网听音乐,看新闻、体育或科普类介绍等注意:1.短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数;2.不要漏掉表格中的内容,但不能逐字翻译。An AgreementI am a Senior Three student.I often quarrel with my moth

102、er over whether I can surf the Internet after school.参考答案An AgreementI am a Senior Three student.I often quarrel with my mother over whether I can surf the Internet after school.My mother holds the view that students in Senior Three,shouldering heavy loads,are too busy to spare any time to surf the

103、Internet.It seems to her that once I am allowed to do that,Ill not be able to control myself and forget all about my study.She also thinks that there is something bad on the web,which may be harmful to me and it is bad for my eyes to surf the Internet too often.But I really cant accept her ideas,for

104、 every coin has two sides.I think it a relaxation to surf the Internet after a days hard work.Not only can it set my mind at rest,but it can broaden my horizons.On the other hand,I can discuss some study problems with my classmates through the Internet.Furthermore,I can keep in steps with the times.Now weve at last reached an agreement with my fathers help that I can only surf the Internet on weekends,and it should be limited to music,news,sports and science.

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