1、成才之路 英语路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索外研版 必修5Adventure in Literature and the CinemaModule 3第三课时 Cultural Corner&Task 1.1.1 集合的概念Module 3课内要点探究2巩 固 提 升3课 时 作 业4课前新知预习1写 作 指 导5课前新知预习.重点单词1.与相似(vt.)_2塑造；创作(vt.)_创作(n.)_3例外(n.)_4警告(vt.)_警告(n.)_5 坚 决 的(adj.)_决 心，决 定(v.)_6强迫；迫使(vt.)_7(描述)生动的；逼真的(adj.)_生动地，逼真地(adv.)_8确立；确定
2、；建立(vt.)_9名誉；名望；声望(n.)_resemblecreatecreationexception warn warningdetermined determine forcevivid vividly establishreputation.重点短语1to start _ 首先2lead _.life 过的生活3make ones _ 发财4set _ 出发；启程withafortuneoff 课内要点探究1.resemble v.与相似，像，类似They resemble each other in shape but not in color.它们形状相似，但颜色不同。Tom
3、closely resembles his father in many respects.汤姆在很多方面都和他爸爸相似。知识拓展resemble 不用于被动语态，也不用于进行时态resemblance n.相似，形似词语辨析resemble,similar,look like1)resemble意为“与(他人或他物)相似；像”，是及物动词，但不用于被动语态。2)similar意 为“相 似 的”，是 形 容 词，常 用 于 be/look similar to“与相似”结构。3)look like意为“看起来像”，其中look为系动词，该短语不用于被动语态。即学即用用resemble,sim
4、ilar,look like的适当形式填空(1)The twins_each other in everything.(2)The outline of that mountain_a dragon.(3)My new dress is_to the one you have.答案：(1)resemble(2)looks like(3)similar2exception n.U，C例外；除外Nobody had much money at that time and I was no exception.那时候谁都没有很多钱，我也不例外。Most children like sweets,bu
5、t there are some exceptions.大多数孩子都喜欢吃糖果，但也有一些例外。搭配1)with the exception of 将除外I like all fruits with the exception of grape.我喜欢所有的水果，就是不喜欢葡萄。2)without exception 无例外地，一律All students without exception must wear the school uniform during weekdays.星期一到星期五全体学生无一例外都要穿校服。即学即用完成句子所有的问题你都要回答，不能有例外。You must an
6、swer all the questions _ _.答案：without exception3warn vt.警告；提醒They warned her that if she did it again she would be sent to prison.他们警告她说她再这么干就把她关进监狱。The drivers signal warned us that she was going to turn left.那位驾驶员的信号提醒我们她要左转。单词积累warning n.C，U警告，提醒No one has given out a warning of the imminent dang
7、er.没有人对即将发生的危险发出警告。即学即用完成句子我警告他可能会遇到的危险。I_ _ _ the danger he would meet.答案：warned him of4determined adj.坚决的；有决心的；意志坚定的We are determined to face the situation bravely.我们决心勇敢地面对这种局面。Jane is a very determined woman.简是一位十分坚定的女士。知识拓展determine v决定；确定determine to do sth.决定做某事determine on/upon决心，决定determina
8、tion n决心；决定，确定She will determine how it is to be done.她会决定这件事的做法。词语辨析“决心做某事”种种：be determinedto do侧重有决心的状态，可以和表示一段时间的状语连用。determine to do指“决定”这一动作，是非延续性动词，不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。即学即用完成句子What about the person?那个人怎么样？Seldom in my life_ _ _ such a_person.在我的生活中我很少遇到像他那样有决心的人。答案：have I met,determined5force vt.强迫
9、；迫使 n.U力量；暴力You cant force others into accepting your ideas.你不能强迫别人接受你的观点。He pushed the door open with all his force.他用尽全力推开那扇门。知识拓展1)force sb.to do sth.强迫某人做某事Parents should not force their children to study.家长不应该强迫孩子学习。2)force.on.把强加给Its not proper to force your idea on others.把自己的想法强加于人是不合适的。词语辨析
10、：force,power,energy1)force主要指自然界的力量、暴力、势力以及法律、道德或感情的力量，军事力量等。2)power主要指做一件事所依靠的能力、功能，人或机器等事物的力量、职权、权力。3)energy主要指人的精力、自然界的能量。You must use force to open that bottle.你必须用力打开那个瓶子。He has lost the power of speech.他丧失了语言能力。Its a waste of time and energy.那是在浪费时间和精力。即学即用警察迫使那个小偷放下武器。The policemen_ _ _ _give
11、 up his arms.答案：forced the thief to6reputation n.C 名誉；名望She had already begun to establish a reputation as a writer.身为作家，她已经小有名气。His approach had won him a reputation as a tough manager.作为经理，他的办事方法使他以强硬著称。知识拓展a good/bad reputation 名声好/坏win/earn/establish a reputation 赢得/确立/建立声誉live up to ones reputa
12、tion 名不虚传，不负盛名live up to its reputation(行为)与名声相符即学即用完成句子中国在防控流感过程中，因为细心组织而赢得了好名声。China has got _ _ _for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization.答案：a good reputation1.to start with(to begin with)起初；首先The club had only six members to start with.这个俱乐部最初只有六个成员。To start with，we
13、havent enough money and secondly were too busy.首先，我们没有足够的钱；其次，我们太忙了。知识拓展to be sure 无疑地to sum up 总之to tell the truth 老实说；说真的to be short 简单地to be honest/frank 老实说；坦率地说to make things worse 使情况更糟糕的是to make a long story short 长话短说to speak of 值得一提的是即学即用完成句子说真的，我不想欺骗你。_ _ _ _，I dont want to cheat you.答案：To
14、 tell the truth2make ones fortune 发财；赚钱Hes made a fortune selling computers on the Internet.通过在互联网上出售电脑，他已经赚了好多钱。知识拓展1)fortune n财产；命运He received a large fortune when his uncle died.他在叔父去世时得到了一大笔财产。Fortune smiles at the brave and frowns at the coward.命运总是对勇敢的人微笑，对懦弱的人皱眉头。2)seek ones fortune 找出路try on
15、es fortune 碰运气即学即用翻译句子她到这个城市寻求她的谋生之路。_答案：She sought her fortune in this city.3set off 出发，启程；导致，引起；引爆Ill set off early to avoid the traffic.我要早些出发以避开交通拥堵。We set off for London just after ten.刚过十点，我们就动身去伦敦了。The senators statement set off a heated debate at once.参议员的声明立刻引起了激烈的辩论。The child set the firew
16、orks off.那个小孩引爆了爆竹。知识拓展即学即用单句改错We have to set about early to get there by midday._答案：把about改为off/out1.He arrived in New Orleans without a penny in his pocket only to find that there were no boats for South America.他身无分文地到达了新奥尔良后才发现那里没有去南美洲的轮船。onlyto do在句子中作状语，表示一个意外的、没有料想到的结果。He hurried to return,on
17、ly to find his father had left.他急急忙忙回家，结果发现他的父亲已经离开了。He wanted to use his computer,only to find that it was broken.他想使用他的电脑，结果却发现它坏了。知识拓展语法填空He hurried to the station,only_(find)that the train had left.答案：to find2Forced to change his plans，he worked for several years as a pilot on a steamboat，taking
18、 passengers up and down the Mississippi，the great river which flows from the north of the US near the Canadian border，down to the Gulf of Mexico.迫不得已他只好改变了计划，在一艘汽船上当了好几年的领航员，在密西西比河上运送乘客，这条大河从美国北部的加拿大边界附近流向墨西哥湾。本句较长，结构较为复杂。其中forced to change his plans作原因状语，而taking passengers up and down the Mississip
19、pi作伴随状语，forced和taking的逻辑主语均为he；the great river which flows.是the Mississippi的同位语，其中包含which引导的定语从句。Given better attention，the plants could grow better.有更好的管理，这些植物会长得更好些。Faced with so much trouble，we failed to complete the task on time.由于面对的困难太多，我们没能够按时完成任务。注意：分词作状语时，它的逻辑主语应与句子的主语一致，现在分词作状语，与句子的主语是主动关系
20、；过去分词作状语，与句子的主语是被动关系。Realizing the mistake，he corrected it at once.一意识到自己的错误，他就立刻改正了过来。即学即用语法填空Sarah pretended to be cheerful，_(say)nothing about the argument.答案：saying巩 固 提 升.根据所给的汉语完成句子1After retirement，the old woman _ _ happy _(过生活)in the country.2One afternoon she _ _(出发)from the coast in a smal
21、l boat and was caught in a storm.3He _ me _(警告)I had better not say anything about it.4We _ _ _(决心)get the work done before New Years Day.5The young man _ _ _(发财)by trading rare stamps with others.答案：1.leads a；life2.set off3.warned；that4.are determined to5.made his fortune.单句改错1They resemble like ea
22、ch other in shape but not in color._2 Everyone should keep discipline and you are not exception._3I warn of you that it is dangerous to go out alone at night._4Hearing the news，they immediately set off to the station._5He is determined to marrying all her daughters to rich men._答 案：1.去 掉 like2.notno
23、3.去 掉 of4.tofor5.marrying marry课 时 作 业（点此链接）写 作 指 导如何写读/观后感写作技巧观后感可以是对作品的主要观点的阐述，也可以是对作品某一侧面的引申，或对作品的观点表示不同的看法。其结构一般由“观、感、结论”三个部分组成。可从以下几个方面入手：一、要“先观”“后感”写观后感时，要紧扣作品中心和要点。对作品的思想内涵和人物关系以及思路要细细品味，准确理解主旨。要注意“观”和“感”之间的比例关系，既不能通篇不对所看的作品做任何介绍，空发议论，与作品完全脱节；也不能用大量篇幅复述原文，结尾加上三言两语的议论。恰当的做法是，先用少量的文字介绍一下所看作品的内容
24、，起到触发思索的作用，使“感”有所起，进而转入“感”部分展开议论。二、有的放矢，联系实际在写作中，应紧密联系实际从活生生的现实出发，阐述人们所思考和关心的问题。这样的感想才能带有普遍意义，才能对人们的心灵有所触动。一是联系实际，使你的文章体现出鲜明的时代特色；二是联系个人的实际，用作品中的人物、事迹、观点，来衡量自己的言行，决定弃取，这样的感想才能诚恳、动人。三、常用精彩句型：1the形容词最高级名词(that)主语have(has)everv.ed.2Nothing is形容词比较级than tov.3.cannotv.too much.再怎么也不为过4There is no denying
25、 that主语v.不可否认的是。5It is v.edthat 从句 据6There is no doubt that句子毫无疑问的是。7An advantage of.is that句子的优点是。8The reason why.is that句子的原因是。9So形容词be主语that句子如此以至于10adj.as主语be，主语v.虽然11The比较级主语v.，the比较级主语v.越，越12Byv.ing，主语canv.借着，能够典题示例根据下面海报和提示，写一则120词左右的有关电影功夫熊猫的观后感。影片名Kung Fu Panda导演John Stevenson配音演员(dubbing a
26、ctors)Jack Black；Jackie Chan；Dustin Hoffman；Lucy Liu剧情熊猫阿波(Po)在一家餐馆工作，很胖，经常受到大家的嘲笑。但是他是一个酷爱功夫的人，有一个梦想：当一名大师。时逢和平谷受敌入侵，他为了挽救那些身处水火的人，领导人们战斗，最后击败敌人。内容包括：1.影片名称、导演和主要配音演员；2主要故事情节；3你的评论。单词：狂热者fanatic【审题谋篇】1时态：一般现在时为主2人称：第三人称3结构：首先简要介绍影片的导演及演员阵容；其次描述电影故事情节的梗概；最后结合现实发表观后感。【写作关键】1别人总是嘲笑他。嘲笑_/_/_2他是一个有成为功夫大
27、师的梦想的人。一个有梦想的人_3为了拯救那些处于危险中的人，他学会了如何去战斗。处于危险中_如何去战斗_4不管多么艰难，只要你有梦想并为之奋斗，就会成功的。不管多么艰难_为了奋斗_成功_【连句成篇】_参考答案：写作关键1langh at；make fun of；play a trick on2a person with a dream3in dangerhow to fight4 no matter how hard/however hardfight formake it连句成篇Kung Fu Panda，an interesting American movie，was directed
28、by John Stevenson，whose leading dubbing actors are Jack Black，Jackie Chan and so on.Po is a panda working at a restaurant.He is fat and always laughed at by others.However，he is a Kung Fu fanatic with secret dreams of becoming a great master.To save those who are in danger，he is taught how to fight.At last he beats the enemy.Where there is a will，there is a way.No matter how hard it is，as long as we have the dream and fight for it，we will make it！In my opinion，it is a really wonderful Kung Fu film.In this movie，Chinese Kung Fu is vivid and interesting.
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