1、菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 教师用书独具演示 教学目标(1)掌握本学案中所给出的词汇,能够理解并能熟练运用。(2)理解课文。(3)听懂课文中所给出的听力材料并根据材料得出结论。(4)能够根据课文中所提出的问题,询问别人的观点并发表自己的观点。(5)写一篇有关身势语的报告并设计一本小册子。菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 教学地位 本课时的内容是通过对两篇文章的学习使学生了解汉字的发展史及关于布莱叶盲文的故事,并能运用所学信息设计一本小册子菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 新课导入建
2、议 建议从检查上节课作业导入新课。菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 菜单课
3、堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 演示结束菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 .篇章结构 阅读课本P3839页的内容,完成下列表格(每空1词)菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前
4、自主导学YL 英语必修3 菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 .语篇理解 阅读P38页的课文,选择最佳答案 1 The main difference between the Chinese language and many Western languages should be that according to the passage.AWestern languages are usually formed by combining and mixing many different languages from different countries
5、 Bthe characters the Chinese language uses have meanings and can work alone as words,while Western languages cant C the Chinese language has a longer history than Western languages菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 2How many kinds of Chinese characters are mentioned in the passage?A1.B2.C3.3Which is
6、 the correct explanation about the forming of the character“休”?AA man lying on the ground with his arms crossed.BA man lying against a tree.CA man running.【答案】1.B2.B3.B菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 1embarrass vt.使尴尬,使难堪 She is making fun of you and trying to embarrass you into trying harder.(P3
7、5)她在取笑你,试图使你尴尬,使你更努力学习。The old womans questions embarrassed her.老妇人的问题使她很尴尬。It embarrassed her to meet strange men in the corridor at night.夜里在走廊上遇见陌生男人使她感到很不好意思。菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 embarrass sb.with sth./by doing sth.以难住某人或使某人窘迫 embarrassed adj.窘迫的;尴尬的;害羞的 be embarrassed at/about suc
8、h a request这样的请求使某人为难 be embarrassed to do sth.因做了某事感到不好意思 be embarrassed by sb.s praise因为某人的表扬而感到窘迫 embarrassing adj.使人害羞的/难堪的/惭愧的 embarrassment n害羞;困窘;难堪;困境菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 2conclusion n结论;推论;结尾 In conclusion,w
9、e need to know the customs of a country so that we do not make others embarrassed or annoyed.(P36)总之,我们需要了解一个国家的风土人情,这样我们才不会让别人尴尬或生气。We came to the conclusion that the room must have been empty.我们得到的结论是,那个房间(当时)一定是空的。I found the conclusion of her story very exciting.我觉得她那故事的结尾很激动人心。菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方
10、案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 In conclusion,I would like to thank you for what you have done for me.最后,我想感谢你为我所做的。They came to the conclusion that they shouldnt have rushed to lift up the senior who had fallen over.他们得出的结论是他们不应该匆忙地扶起这位摔倒的老人。The story concluded with the heros d
11、eath.这故事随主人公死亡而告终。菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 3interrupt vi.&vt.插嘴,打断,暂停 Sayingsorryif we interrupt or disagree with someone also helps us to be polite.(P36)当我们打扰或不同意某人的看法时说声“对不起”也会使我们显得有礼貌。Dont interrupt me when Im busy.当我忙的时候,别打扰我。Dont interrupt the speake
12、r now;he will answer questions later.现在不要打断演讲者的话,他稍后再回答问题。菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 disturb/interruptdisturb作“打扰,妨碍,使不安”解,重在“扰”字上,含有“困扰,使不安”之意interrupt 作“打岔,打断,中断”解,重在“断”字上,指“使中断,使暂停”。菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 菜单
13、课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 英语中诸如case的表示抽象地点的名词还有stage,position,situation,point,occasion,career,degree等,这些名词充当先行词时,若定语从句的引导词在从句中作状语,则引导词用关系副词where,where可用“相应的介词which”替换;若引导词在从句中作主语或宾语,则引导词用that/which。此外,记住这几个常见的表示抽象地点的名词对解题也大有帮助。菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 Hes got himself into a dangerou
14、s situation where he is likely to lose control over the plane.他使自己处于一种危险处境,在这种情况下他很可能失去对飞机的控制。Until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.直到今天我们还处在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 【解析】句意:销售主管是一个交际能力和销售同样重要的职位。communication ability is just as important as
15、sales为定语从句,先行词为position,表示抽象地点,引导词在从句中作地点状语,故本题选D。【答案】D菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 (1)differ vi.相异,有区别 Thats where they differ.那就是他们意见不合的地方。They always differ from/with me about how to stop the factory from polluting the river.关于如何防止这个工厂对这条河流的污染,他们和我的意见总是相左。
16、菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 A and B differ in sth.A和B在某方面不同 differ/disagree with sb.about/on.在上与某人持不同意见。be different from不同于 tell the difference between A and B(tell A from B)区别A与B make a/no/some difference有/没有/有些关系(影响)菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 French differs from English in this res
17、pect.French and English differ from each other in this respect.在这方面法语不同于英语。It makes no difference to me whether you go or not.你去不去对我都没有什么影响。Its thought that city life is quite different from country life.大家认为都市生活和乡村生活是非常不同的。菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 菜单课堂互动
18、探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 (2)stand for代表,象征,主张,支持 What does BBC stand for?BBC代表什么?I want to know what she stands for before I vote for her.在投票选她之前,我想知道她主张什么。菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 How can you stand by and let him treat his dog like that?他那样虐待他那只狗,你怎么能袖手旁观?He is a kind of person who st
19、ands out in a crowd.他是那种在人群中很显眼的人。Always stand up for your friends.要永远维护朋友的利益。菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 6represent vt.代表;展示,描绘 Then he had the idea that he could use different shapes to represent different objects.(P38)然后他有了一个主意:可以用不同的形状来代表不同的物体。Brown area
20、s represent deserts on the map.地图上的棕色区域代表沙漠。The colourred commonly represents danger.红色一般代表“危险”。The picture represents a hunting scene.这是一幅行猎图。菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 7as a whole 作为整体,总体上;一般地说 However,as a whole,the characters have developed from drawing
21、s into standard forms.(P38)然而,就其总体来说,汉字是从图画发展成标准形式的。We must consider these matters as a whole.我们必须全盘来考虑这些事情。Is the collection going to be divided up or sold as a whole?这批收藏品是零卖还是一起卖?The population as a whole is/are in favourof the reform.全体人民都拥护改革。菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方
22、案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 8 Not all characters were developed from drawings of objects.(P38)并不是所有的汉字都是由物体的图形形式发展而来的。句中not all characters“并不是所有汉字”,在此处表示部分否定。英语中的all,both,every,everybody,everything,complete,completely,always,whole,wholly,entirely,altogether等具有总括意义的代词、形容词和副词与
23、否定词not连用,构成部分否定,表示“不都,并非都”的意思。菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 Not every Welshman speaks Welsh.Every Welshman doesnt speak Welsh.并不是每个威尔士人都说威尔士语。None of these things are yours.这些东西都不是你的。Neither of us came here.我们两个人都没有来过这里。菜单课堂互
24、动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 这些姑娘中没有一个喜欢唱歌的。the girls like singing.他并不老打排球。He volleyball.【答案】Both;are not/Not both;areNeither ofNot every girl likes;doesnt likeNone ofdoes not always play菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 9combine vt.&vi.组合;(使)联合 Sometimes to expr
25、ess ideas,some characters were made by combining two or more characters together.(P38)有时候为了表达思想,一些汉字是由两个或更多的汉字组合而成。They combined their efforts to finish the work.他们结合彼此的力量完成工作。The two parties combined against the government.两党联合起来反对政府。菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 combine A and/with B把A和B结合/联合;
26、兼有 combine to do sth.联(结)合起来干 combine against.为反抗而联合 combination nU联合;结合C混合体;结合体菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 10distinguish vt.区分,辨别;使具有某种特征 It is easy to distinguish their meanings by looking at them.(P38)通过观看它们就可以很容易地区分它们的意思 Speeches distinguish human beings
27、 from animals.人类和动物的区别在于人会说话。菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 People who cannot distinguish between colours are said to be colourblind.不能辨别颜色的人谓之色盲。He distinguished himself by his courage.他因英勇而扬名。The scientist is distinguished in many fields of knowledge.这位科学家在许多
28、知识领域中都是杰出的。菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 11indicate vt.显示,表示;象征,暗示 Though these kinds of characters indicate meanings,one of their shortcomings is that they do not show how they should be pronounced.(P38)尽管这些汉字表示意义,却有一个缺点,就是它们无法表示发音。Statistics indicate that th
29、e world population has doubled.统计数字显示世界人口已倍增。His hesitation indicated that he doubted about the plan.他的犹豫暗示他怀疑那项计划。菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 12convenient adj.方便的,便利的;合适的 The whole system was not convenient for use.(P39)整个
30、体系用起来不方便。Their house is convenient for the childrens school.他们家到孩子们的学校很方便。We must arrange a convenient time and place for the meeting.我们必须安排一个合适的时间和地点开会。菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 convenience n方便,便利 be convenient to/for.对是方便的 for convenience为了方便起见 at ones convenience在某人方便的时候 It is convenient
31、(for sb.)to do sth.(某人)做某事方便。菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 Will it be convenient for you to come in the morning?你上午来方便吗?Please come whenever it is convenient to you.请你在任何方便的时候过来。Please send me an answer at your convenience.请你在方便的时候给我一个答复。It is a great convenience to have the school so near.附近有一
32、所学校,真是方便。菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 My house is veryfor getting to work as it is only a few minutes from the station.Acomfortable Bsuitable Cconvenient Davailable【解 析】comfortable“舒 适 的”;suitable“合适的”;available“可利用的,可得到的”。根据句意可知应选C。“上班很方便”convenient“方便的”。【答案
33、】C菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 13While the students found the soldiers idea interesting,the system was too difficult to be of practical use.(P39)尽管学生们认为这个士兵的想法很有趣,但这个系统太难了不实用。这是一个主从复合句,the system was too.是主句,while引导让步状语从句,意为“尽管,虽然”。While they are my neighbours,I dont know them well.尽管他们是我的邻居,我
34、对他们了解的并不多。菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 while还可引导时间状语从句,意为“当时候”,如从句主语和主句主语相同,可省略从句主语,直接跟分词或介词短语等。while还可作并列连词,意为“然而”。菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 他是工人而我是医生。He is a worker.【答案】while he was doing sowhile in London While I understand what you saywhile Im a
35、doctor菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 如何写调查报告 调查报告是为一个主题或问题下定义,收集相关资料和事实,以便尽量做到完整和精确的表达。一份报告应该包括分析、判断、结论和建议。报告应简洁、易懂、准确、逻辑性强,描述性强,针对性强。用于说明、阐述某个事物、某种观点,以说服读者。写好报告最重要的一步就是合理地组织你所获得的信息。菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 主要分为以下四部分:第一部分应阐述报告的目的,即介绍报告的主题。第二部分要罗列已经完成的以及怎样完成的工作,即简述获得信息的途径或方法。第三部分要说明主要的发
36、现。第四部分应说明主要结论,同时概括主要的建议和意见,也就是发表自己的观点。一、命题特点 1 调 查 报 告 的 命 题 形 式 一 般 提 供 图(graph)或表(table),要求考生用简洁、生动的语言把图中所提供的信息准确、完整地表达出来。菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 2调查报告命题所提供的图表形式多样,表格一般多为数据表,而图一般为柱状图(bar graph)、曲线图(line graph)、圆形图(circular graph)、饼形图(pie graph)或百分比图(percentage graph)等。3考生需要正确读取图表数据,同时,围
37、绕题目中心对所给材料进行分析、判断、归纳。4有些命题还需要考生分析调查结果,揭示其规律,找出解决问题的对策。菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 二、调查报告的常用开头 为说明调查的真实性和可靠性,调查报告的开头往往交代调查结果的来源、方式和调查目的。常见的开头有:1Recently,a survey has been done to find out.In this survey,were interviewed.They were asked.2Recently,weve conducted a survey to learn about.In this s
38、urvey,were interviewed about.菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 3According to a survey.4Ive made a survey and find that.5A recent study shows that.6常用的表达句式有:The survey show(that).From/According to the survey.It can be seen from the figures/statistics.We can see from the figures/statistics.It is clea
39、r/apparent from the figures/statistics.菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 7常用的过渡性词语 表示起始关系的过渡性词语有first of all,above all,according to等;表示空间顺序的词语有on one side,on the other side等;表示转折关系的词语有:while,however,on the contrary等。菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分
40、析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 思路点拨 本篇作文可以从以下几个方面入手:一、审清题意,正确读取柱状图表数据。二、找准初中生与高中生在零用钱消费方面的异同点并分别描述。三、站在正确的立场上发表自己的看法,要有说服力和认可度。四、整篇作文以一般现在时为主。菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 句式温习 1在这一次调查中,初中生和高中生把大部分钱花在买书、零食和玩游戏上。In this survey,junior students and senior students,snacks
41、and playing games.2调查表明大约46%的高中生宁愿买书而不买零食(37%)或打游戏(31%)。The about 46%of seniors prefer books to snack(37%)and playing games(31%)菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 3另一方面,只有32%的初中生花零钱买书。,only 32%of juniors will books.4太多零食不仅使我们发胖而且危害健康。Too many snacks will but also our health.5如果我们无限制地打游戏,我们就会失去许多珍贵时间
42、。If we play games,well much time.菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 【答案】1.both;spend most of their money on books 2survey shows that3.On the other hand;spend pocket money on4.not only make us put on weight;do harm to 5without limits;lose;precious菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设
43、计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 【参考范文】Recently a survey has been done to find out how middle school students spend their pocket money.In this survey,both junior students and senior students spend most of their money on books,snacks and playing games,and still some money goes to clothes,banks,sports and so on.The su
44、rvey shows that about 46%of seniors prefer books to snacks(37%)and playing games(31%)On the other hand,only 32%of juniors will spend their pocket money on books,while over a half buy snacks and 46%spend on playing games.Both seniors and juniors would not waste too much money in clothes or put it in
45、banks.菜单课堂互动探究教学目标分析教学方案设计课前自主导学YL 英语必修3 In my opinion,too many snacks will not only make us put on weight but also do harm to our health.In addition,if we play games without limits,well lose much precious time,which results in low grades.Furthermore,the money is hardearned.I hope we students value our money as well as our time.
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