1、课前自主学习课堂互动探究Module 2 No Drugs Period TwoListening and Vocabulary，Speaking，Writing，Everyday English and Function 课件（外研版必修2，天津专用）课前自主学习课堂互动探究.单词识记1_ kraImn.C罪，罪行；U犯罪；犯罪活动2_ n.CU连接；联络；衔接；关系，关联3_ adj.不合法的，非法的；违反规则的4_ v.医疗，治疗5Likely adj._课前自主学习课堂互动探究6Disagree v._7ban v._8affect v._答案1.crime2.connection3.
2、illegal4.treat5.很可能的6.意见不合；有分歧 7.禁止 8.影响；对有坏影响课前自主学习课堂互动探究.短语天地1_为了2_有可能做3_提到；涉及到；参考4_同某人意见一致5_也；还6_在公共场合答案1.in order to2.be likely to do3.refer to4.agree with5.as well6.in public课前自主学习课堂互动探究课前自主学习课堂互动探究3I couldnt agree more.信息提取比较级用在否定句中表达最高级含义。例句仿写我从没听过这么有趣的故事。_答案 1.It is such dirty water that we
3、cant drink it.2This problem is so important that we must take it seriously.3I have never heard such a more interesting story.课前自主学习课堂互动探究课前自主学习课堂互动探究make a connection with.与建立联系have a(no)connection with 与有(无)关系the connection between A and BA和B之间的联系in connection(电话)接通的in connection with与相关联；关于connect
4、 v连接；接通；联想起(常与介词with搭配使用)课前自主学习课堂互动探究【翻译句子】我是因自行车被盗一事去警察局的。I went to the police station _ the theft of my bicycle.站在那里的那位年轻人和我们学校的校长有关系。The young man standing there is _ our school headmaster.请把电话接到北京。Please _ me _ Beijing.答案 in connection withconnected withconnect;with课前自主学习课堂互动探究2survey(1)n.调查；概论；
5、民意测验They were pleased with their wide survey of his work.他们广泛审查了他的工作，感到很满意。Im making a survey of the river pollution.我正在调查河流污染。They ran a survey of the most popular television program.他们对最受欢迎的电视节目做了调查。课前自主学习课堂互动探究(2)v.概述；详细调查；测量My report surveyed the history of nursery rhymes.我的报告概述了童谣的历史。Finally，th
6、e old man had his house surveyed.最终，老人让人测量了他的房子。carry out/conduct/do/make/run a survey进行调查surveyn.调查某事课前自主学习课堂互动探究【翻译句子】对于这件事我们必须进行调查。_你可以从山顶眺望乡村。_答案 We must do a survey about this matter.You can survey the countryside from the top of a hill.课前自主学习课堂互动探究3mind(1)vt.介意(后多接n./pron./v.ing或if从句)Do you mi
7、nd my smoking here?你介意我在这儿抽烟吗？Of course not.(Im afraid you cant.This is a nonsmoking area.)当然不会。(恐怕不行，这是无烟区。)Would you mind if I switched the television to Channel 5?你介意我把电视转到第 5频道吗？(if从句用过去时)No，not at all.不，不介意。课前自主学习课堂互动探究(2)vt.照看；留心Mind my luggage when I go into the shop,please.帮我照看一下行李，我到商店里去。(3
8、)n.头脑；看法；决心Jack has the right qualities of mind for the job.杰克有做这项工作的头脑。课前自主学习课堂互动探究be out of ones mind 发疯；神志不清bring.to mind(人)想起；(物)使想起change ones mind 改变主意make up ones mind to do sth 下决心做某事Mind your own business！少管闲事！Never mind!别介意！没关系！课前自主学习课堂互动探究【单项填空】Do you mind my opening the window?_I feel a
9、bit cold.AOf course not.BId rather you didntCGo ahead.DWhy not?答案B考查情景用语。句意：你介意我打开窗户吗？我感觉有点冷，最好您还是不要开。A项Of course not.当然不介意；B项Id rather you didnt.我宁愿你不要开；C项Go ahead.做吧，打开吧；D项Why not？为什么不打开呢？故选B。课前自主学习课堂互动探究4ban(1)vt.禁止The treaty bans underground nuclear tests.那份条约禁止地下核试验。Swimming is banned in this l
10、ake.禁止在这个湖里游泳。(2)n.禁令；禁止We have put a ban on smoking.我们已禁止吸烟。课前自主学习课堂互动探究remove the ban on.解除的禁令place/put.under a ban禁止ban sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事ban doing sth 禁止做某事课前自主学习课堂互动探究【辨析】ban/forbid(1)ban和forbid两个词都表示“禁止”，其中ban语气较重，指权威机关正式禁止。(2)forbid是普通用词，指个人行为。通常搭配形式：forbid sb to do sth/forbid doing st
11、h。课前自主学习课堂互动探究【完成句子】火车内禁止吸烟。_ _ _ in the train.他被禁止驾驶六个月。He _ _ _ driving for three months.新规定禁止吸烟。The new rule has _ smoking _ _ _.答案Smoking is bannedwas banned fromput；under a ban课前自主学习课堂互动探究1refer to指的是；与相关；涉及到；查阅；参考；提及The star refers to items which are intended for the advanced learners.标有星号的项目是
12、给高级学习者的。The term“Arts”refers to humanities and social science.“Arts”一词通常指人文和社会科学。This paragraph refers to the events of last year.这一段说的是去年发生的事。The students are allowed to refer to the dictionary in the exam.允许考生在考试中查阅词典。课前自主学习课堂互动探究【完成句子】总统在商务会议上讲了近一个小时没有参考他的笔记。The president spoke at the business me
13、eting for nearly an hour without _ _ his notes.详情请看四百二十六页。For further details,please _ _ Page 426.答案 referring to refer to课前自主学习课堂互动探究2as well 也；还(置于句末，通常不用逗号与句子隔开，常用于肯定句)He sent me a letter and some money as well.他寄给我一封信，外加一些钱。Ive read the book and Ive seen the film as well.我看过这本书，也看过有关这本书的电影。He is
14、 as well as his father.他同他父亲一样健康。She doesnt speak as well as her friends，but her written work is excellent.她的口语没有她朋友们的好，但笔头相当不错。课前自主学习课堂互动探究as well as而且；既也(连接两个并列成分)as well(adj.)as(身体)同一样好as well as做得同一样好课前自主学习课堂互动探究【翻译句子】他既种花又种蔬菜。_这个孩子和父母一起去过那个地方两次。_周杰伦自己写歌，也弹吉他。_答案 He grows flowers as well as vege
15、tables.The little boy，as well as his parents，has been to that place twice.Jay Chou writes his own songs and plays the guitar as well.课前自主学习课堂互动探究In most states in the US，it is now against the law to smoke in public buildings.在美国的多数州，现在，在公共场合吸烟是违法的(1)it作形式主语，真正的主语是不定式to smoke in public buildings为了平衡句
16、子结构，常用it作形式主语或形式宾语，把真正的主语或宾语(多为不定式、动名词短语或从句)放在句末。课前自主学习课堂互动探究It is bad manners to laugh at others.嘲笑别人是不礼貌的。I found it difficult to read his mind.我发现很难知道他在想什么。(2)be against违背；反对Im against doing anything until the police arrive here.在警察到这儿之前，我反对做任何事。Are you for or against my opinion?你是支持还是反对我的观点？课前自主
17、学习课堂互动探究(3)against prep.靠着；依附He stood with his back against the door.他靠着门站着。以为背景；衬托；对照The houses look quite pretty against the white snow.衬托着白雪，房屋显得十分美丽。be for.支持；赞同fight against与作斗争stand against反对；倚站着课前自主学习课堂互动探究【单项填空】The newlybuilt tower looks magnificent_the blue sky.Ain Bover Cabove Dagainst答案D句意：这座新建的塔在蓝天的映照下显得非常雄伟壮观。介词against在此意为“以为背景，与对比”。_is known to us all that the modern city has been set up in what was a wasteland 20 years ago.AAs BIt CThis DWhat答案B若选引导定语从句的A项“as”，应将题干中的that改为逗号，C项不合语法，若选引导主语从句的D项“what”，应在题干中all之后添加谓语“is”。
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