1、Section Virtual Tourism新课导学自主探究板块语言点一单词集释板块语言点二短语荟萃板块语言点三句型解构板块课时跟踪检测Unit 4 CyberspaceStep1Step2Step3识记.掌握理解.拓展应用.落实识记.掌握理解.拓展应用.落实识记.掌握理解.拓展应用.落实True(T)or False(F).(1)Auckland is the largest city in New Zealand and it is located on South Island.()(2)New Zealand doesnt have any nuclear material in t
2、he country.()(3)Auckland has a cold climate with plenty of rain.()(4)It is very convenient and also very cheap to travel between Europe and Auckland.()答案：(1)F(2)T(3)F(4)FChoose the best answer according to the text.(1)The author wrote the passage mainly to.A.amuse readersB.attract visitorsC.tell peo
3、ple about the cityD.tell people about the country答案：B(2)It was who first built Auckland.A.the EuropeansB.the BritishC.the Maoris D.the Asians答案：C(3)What might a traveler not see in Auckland？A.Volcanoes.B.Nuclear weapons.C.The Auckland Harbour Bridge.D.The Sky Tower.答案：B(4)The capital of New Zealand
4、moved from Auckland to Wellington mainly because of Aucklands.A.historyB.populationC.climateD.location答案：D(5)Why does the author say it is easy to travel between Auckland and the rest of New Zealand？A.There are regular flights.B.The author doesnt tell us.C.Flights between Auckland and the rest of Ne
5、w Zealand take less time.D.Flights between Auckland and the rest of New Zealand are very cheap.答案：BAUCKLAND*New Zealanda guideAuckland is the largest city in New Zealand.It hasa(1)of less than a miZion people，and it is(2)on North Island.populationlocated Auckland has a history of 650 years when the
6、Maoris(3)here.TheBritish arrived in 1840，and then European(4)began.Auckland had been the(5)of New Zealand before the capital moved to Wellington.settledsettlementcapital There are many famous sights，(6)Mt Eden，the Auckland Harbour Bridge，the Parnell Village，the Sky Tower，as(7)as Auckland Museum，wher
7、e you can see Maori dances.includingwell Auckland is called“the city of(8)”because it has more boats than anywhere else in the world.It has a warm(9)with plenty of sunshine and some of the best(10)for doing water sports.sailsclimatebeaches1.n.地域，地区2.n.市郊，郊区3.n.海港4.vt.使坐落于；位于5.n.景色，风景6.adj.平均的7.n.材料，
8、原料zonesuburbharbourlocateviewaveragematerial8.n.导游，向导；指南n.引导，指导9.adj.中央的，中心的n.中央，中心10.adj.定期的，规则的(反义词)adv.规则地，经常地11.vi.定居n.定居地12.n.观光，游览n.游客guideguidancecentralcentreregularirregularregularlysettlesettlementtourismtourist1.locate vt.使坐落于；位于；找出的位置(一)背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)It has a population of just under a m
9、illion people and is located on North Island.这座城市人口不到一百万，位于北岛。(鲜活例句)The company wishes to locate its new factory beside the river.公司希望把新工厂建在河边。(鲜活例句)Early settlers located where there was water.早期的移民安定在有水的地方。(二)归纳拓展全析考点be located in/on/at/to.位于lie in/on/at/to.位于location n.地点，位置The Bank of China is l
10、ocated in the centre of the city.中国银行位于该城市的中心。First，we must decide on of our new swimming pool.首先我们得给新游泳池选个地点。the location2.settle vi.定居；结束(争论、争端等)，解决(分歧、纠纷等)(一)背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)The history of the city goes back 650 years when the Maoris settled in the area.这个城市的历史追溯到毛利人在这定居的650年前。(鲜活例句)China suggests
11、settling the conflict in Syria through peaceful means.中国建议通过和平方式解决叙利亚冲突。(鲜活例句)He settled his son in a corner of the compartment.他把儿子安顿在车厢的一个角落里。(二)归纳拓展全析考点settle down坐下来；平静下来；定居下来settle in/into 迁入新居；适应新环境(或新工作)When are you going to get married and settle down？你打算什么时候成家，安定下来？It is said that Gong Li S
12、ingapore.据说巩俐已定居新加坡了。has settled in3.view n.景色，风景；视野；观点(一)背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)In the city，you can enjoy an amazing view from the Sky Tower.在市区，你可以从天空塔上欣赏美妙的风景 (鲜活例句)There is a lovely view across the valley.峡谷对面有美丽的风景。(二)归纳拓展全析考点in view在看得见的地方；在能看得见的范围内out of view 在视线范围之外in view of 鉴于；考虑到in ones view 在某人看来
13、come into view 映入眼帘Luckily，a bus came into our view.幸运的是，一辆公共汽车出现在我们的视野中。the weather，well call off the outing.由于天气原因，我们要取消这次郊游。In my view，it was a waste of time.依我看，这是浪费时间。In view of(三)明辨易混失误防范比较 view，scene，scenery，sightview常指从某个位置或角度所看到的景色。还可表示“观点”scene指展现在眼前的情景，也可以指scenery的一部分，大多包括景物中的人及活动在内Scener
14、y 指某地总的自然风光或景色，尤指美丽的乡间景色Sight既可以指场景、眼前看到的景色，也可以指名胜、风景，在表示“名胜、风景”时，用复数形式用scene，scenery，sight或view填空We have seen the historical of London.The from the top of the hill is wonderful.The boats in the harbor make a beautiful.Guilin is worldfamous for her fine.sightsviewscenescenery4.average adj.平均的，普通的，平常
15、的n.平均，平均数(一)背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句).the average temperature in January (summer)is 23.4 and in July(winter)it is 7.8.(夏天)一月份的平均温度是23.4摄氏度，而(冬天)七月份的平均温度是7.8摄氏度。(鲜活例句)Teachers average earning is around 20,000 yuan every year.教师每年的平均收入约为2万元。(鲜活例句)In my view，he is just an average student.在我看来，他只是个普通的学生。(二)归纳拓展全析考
16、点on average平均看来above/below average 高于/低于平均水平an average of 平均有On average，women live longer than men.一般来说，女性比男性寿命长。four persons were killed in the traffic accidents each day last year.去年平均每天有4人在车祸中死亡。An average of5.regular adj.定期的，规则的；经常的，正常的(教材原句)There are regular international flights，too.也有定期国际航班。H
17、e made a regular visit to his parents.他定期看望父母。He keeps regular hours，so he is very healthy.他过着有规律的生活，因此很健康。The car is going.那辆车稳速前进。at a regular speed1.go (to)回去；追溯到2.as as 也，又3.be known 被认为是；作为而闻名4.plenty 许多5.first view 初看，一见(就)6.settle 定居，安定下来7.far 远离；远非backwellasatdownfromof1.go back(to)追溯到；回溯到；回
18、到，返回(某地)；回忆起The custom goes back to Roman times.这种风俗可上溯到罗马时代。My mind the year 1978 on seeing the letter.一看到这封信，我又记起了1978年的往事。went back toOur country goes back 5,000 years.Our country goes/dates back to 5,000 years ago.我们的国家有五千年的历史。The old castle goes/dates back to the 13th century.这座古老的城堡建于13世纪。点津go
19、 back当“追溯到”讲时常用一般现在时且常接时间段，但若后接“to”时常接时间点，相当于date from/back to。2.as well as也，又，和一样好(一)背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)Famous sights include Mt Eden，one of many large volcanoes，as well as the Auckland Harbour Bridge.(奥克兰的)著名景点包括大火山之一的伊甸山及奥克兰港口桥。(鲜活例句)The child is lively as well as healthy.这孩子既健康又活泼。(鲜活例句)He is an exce
20、llent teacher as well as an inspiring friend of mine.他是我的良师也是我的益友。(二)归纳拓展全析考点(1)as well as 连接主语及其附属成分时，句中谓语动词的单复数形式由as well as 前面的词决定。(2)as well as 在意义上通常强调前者，而not only.but also.在意义上强调后者。(3)as well表示“也，又”的意思(also，too)，常放在句末。His children as well as his wife were invited to the party.不但他太太，连他的孩子们都被邀请参
21、加了那次聚会。Hes got a car a motorbike.Hes got not only a motorbike but also a car.他不但有一辆摩托车，而且还有一辆小汽车。Andy Lau is a famous movie star，and a singer.刘德华既是一位著名影星，也是一名歌手。as well asas well3.be known as被认为是；以著称(一)背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)It is also known as“the city of sails”because of all the boats there.因众多的帆船，那里成为举世闻名
22、的“风帆之都”。(鲜活例句)Pan Xiaoting is known as a genius at billiards.潘晓婷被认为是台球天才。(二)归纳拓展全析考点be known for因而著名(后接表示某人、某物特点、特长的词)be known to 为所了解(后接人)Zhang Ziyi is known for the film The Road Home.章子怡因电影我的父亲母亲而出名。The West Lake all of us.Its famous for its beauty.我们都知道西湖，它因美丽而著称。is known to(语境串记)Ge You，who is k
23、nown as an actor，isknown for his excellent acting skills.His New Year film If You Are the One is known to us all.作为一个演员，葛优以他出色的演技闻名。他的贺岁片非诚勿扰也为我们所有人所知。点击下列图片进入应用落实1.句型展示It is also the most exciting city in New Zealand with people of many different cultures living there.它也是新西兰最具活力的多元文化交融的城市。典例背诵 Prem
24、ier Wen Jiabao looked at the ruins left by the earthquake with eyebrows frowning slightly.温家宝总理看着地震后留下的废墟，双眉微蹙。2.句型展示In 1985，the New Zealand government made the whole country a nuclearfree zone and since then Auckland has been a centre for protest against nuclear testing in Asia Pacific.在1985年，新西兰政府
25、把全国变成无核区，从那时以来，奥克兰就成为亚太地区反对核试验的中心。典例背诵The news that NATO made an air attack on two Pakistani military posts made us shocked.北约空袭了巴基斯坦两处边境军事检查站的消息使我们很震惊。1.It is also the most exciting city in New Zealand with people of many different cultures living there.它也是新西兰最具活力的多元文化交融的城市。(1)句子结构分析：(2)with people
26、 of many different cultures living there为with的复合结构，即with宾语宾语补足语。I like to live in the house with its windows facing the sea.我喜欢住在窗户面向大海的房子里。(3)在句子中with复合结构多数充当状语，表示行为、伴随情况、时间、原因或条件，有时也可以作定语。该结构的具体用法如下：He stood before his teacher with his head down.他低着头站在老师面前。With so many people，we are sure to finish
27、it on time.有这么多人帮忙，我们一定能按时完成。He often sleeps with the windows.他常开着窗睡觉。to help usopenMr.Brown thought for a while with his eyes shut.布朗先生闭着眼睛思考了片刻。Miss Green said goodbye with tears.格林小姐含着泪水说再见。in her eyes2.In 1985，the New Zealand government made the whole country a nuclearfree zone and since then Au
28、ckland has been a centre for protest against nuclear testing in Asia Pacific.在1985年，新西兰政府把全国变成无核区，从那时以来，奥克兰就成为亚太地区反对核试验的中心。(1)句中made the whole country a nuclearfree zone是“make宾语宾语补足语”的复合结构，a nuclearfree zone是名词短语作宾语补足语。Make复合结构的常见形式有：日本地震的消息让我们震惊。We made him captain of our football team.我们推选他作我们足球队队
29、长。Our teacher makes us feel more confident.老师使得我们感到更自信了。The news that the earthquake happened in Japan.made us amazed(2)当宾语为不定式或从句时，常用it作形式宾语，即使用以下结构：The heavy rain for us to go out.大雨使得我们无法出去。The terrorists made it known that tourists would be targeted.恐怖分子宣称游客将成为他们袭击的目标。made it impossible点击下列图片进入应用落实
Copyright@ 2020-2024 m.ketangku.com网站版权所有