英语必修Ⅰ牛津译林版UNIT2课件（共24张）定语从句.ppt

1、Read aloudAt the end of the school year many students who are graduating use our club to give messages to their close friends and teachers.(Project)每当学年结束的时候许多即将毕业离校的学生就会借助我们的广播俱乐部向他们的好友和老师留下临别致辞。Our school club Poets of the Next Generation is a literary club that was started by our English teacher,

2、Mr.Owen.(Project)我们的校内俱乐部“下一代诗人”是由我们的英语老师欧文先生发起的一个文学俱乐部。During exam time we have a special programme that tells students the things they should do for preparation.(Project)到了考试的时候我们就会做一档特别节目告诉学生们复习迎考的事项。I sat next to a girl whose name was Diana.（L7 Reading）我当时坐在一个名叫黛安娜的女孩身边。Read aloudUnderline the a

3、ttributive clauses At the end of the school year many students who are graduating use our club to give messages to their close friends and teachers.(Project)Our school club Poets of the Next Generation is a literary club that was started by our English teacher,Mr Owen.(Project)During exam time we ha

4、ve a special programme that tells students the things they should do for preparation.(Project)I sat next to a girl whose name was Diana.（L7 Reading）Rules for attributive clausesAt the end of the school year many studentswho are graduating use our club to give messages to their close friends and teac

5、hers.(Project)先行词是 _，表 _；are graduating 是谓语，故应该用关系代词 _，作主语。students人whoOur school club Poets of the Next Generation is a literary club that was startedby our English teacher,Mr Owen.(Project)先行词是 _，表 _；was started 是谓语，故应该用关系代词 _，作主语。club物thatRules for attributive clausesDuring exam time we have a sp

6、ecial programme that tells students the things they should do for preparation.(Project)先行词是 _，表 _；they should do 是句子，do vt.可带宾语，关系代词可用 _，作宾语；而作宾语的关系代词，位于从句开头，可省略。先行词是 _，表 _；tells 是谓语，故应该用关系代词 _，作主语。programmethat物things物that/whichRules for attributive clausesI sat next to a girl whose name was Diana.

7、（L7 Reading）先行词是 _，表 _；girl 与 name 形成所属关系，故应该用关系限定词 _，作定语。girl人whoseRules for attributive clausespreposition:to express place,time,manner1.定语从句通常紧跟在先行词的后面。2.Preposition+which and preposition+whompre=before,position=location,place58 prepositionsTherere 58 prepositions in the vocabulary.Lets listen an

8、d follow.Preposition+which and preposition+whom先行词+preposition+which and preposition+whom定语从句以介词开头，关系代词作介词的宾语，只能用 whom 指人，which 指物。如：March 11,2011 is the day on which an earthquake happened in the north-east of Japan.The way in which he teaches English is interesting.The Maths teacher is the person

9、from whom I got an A.Preposition+which and preposition+whomMarch 11,2011 is the day on which an earthquake happened in the north-east of Japan.1.依据先行词（往往表时间或地点），确定介词。The way in which he teaches English is interesting.2.way作先行词，由in which或that引导，亦可省略。Preposition+which and preposition+whomThe Maths tea

10、cher is the person from whom I got an A.The subject in which Eric is interested is Physics.She asked him a question to which he did not know the answer.3.由定语从句中的动词、形容词或名词与先行词的搭配确定。1.Luckily,wed brought a road map without _ we would have lost our way.A.itB.thatC.thisD.which答案D解析先行词是a road map 表物,空格后面

11、是定语从句，因此用which，所以答案为D。比较：Luckily,wed brought a road map.Without _ we would have lost our way.答案则为A。2.Alec asked the policeman _ he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident.A.with himB.who C.with whomD.whom答案C解析先行词是the policeman表人,空格后面是主语+谓语（不及物动词），不能与人搭配，因此必须用介词，因此答案为A。句意：无论何时发生事故时,Alec要

12、求与他一起工作的警察与他联系。3.Wind power is an ancient source of energy _ we may return in the near future.A.on which B.by which C.to which D.from which答案C4.The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs _ they are being trained.A.in thatB.for thatC.in whichD.for which答案D5.Gun

13、control is a subject _ Americans have argued for a long time.A.of whichB.with which C.about which D.into which 答案C6.Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes _ people were eaten by the tiger.A.in which B.by whichC.which D.that答案A7.I dont like _

14、 you speak to her.(96上海 28)A.the wayB.the way in that C.the way which D.the way of which答案APlease go through Grammar and usageon Page 28.HomeworkGo over the contents on Page 28.Finish Part A and Part B on Page 29Preview Grammar and Usage on Page 30.双宾语移位需用介词toaward 奖给某人.bring 给某人带来.take 给某人带去.give 给

15、某人.hand 递给某人.pass 传给某人.lend 借给某人.mail 寄给某人.post 寄给某人.offer 供给某人.owe 欠某人.pay 付给某人.read 给某人读.return 还某人.sell 售给某人.serve 招待某人.teach 教某人.tell 告诉某人.throw 扔给某人.write 给某人写.双宾语移位需用介词forcause sb.sth.给某人造成.book 给某人预定.buy 给某人买.choose 给某人选择.cook 给某人煮.fetch 给某人去取.find 给某人找到.get 给某人拿来.order 给某人订购.prepare 给某人准备.save 给某人省去.sing 给某人唱歌spare 给某人让出.