1、测试.完成句子根据语境和汉语提示完成下列英语句子。1. A poor woman dressed _ _(衣衫褴褛) and shaking with cold was struggling on a lonely road，while the merciless rain was beating her without pause.2. When wandering in the strange city, he met one of his old classmates _ _(偶然).3. The businessman put _ _ _ _ _(一大笔钱)in the envelop
2、e carelessly.4. Once you are determined to cut down on smoking, _ _ _(绝不)should you give up halfway.5. _ _(关于)the water pollution, the local government has taken action to deal with it and before long you will find the river clean again.6. 不管我们做什么，我们应该顾及到国家的利益。_ _ _, we ought to take into account th
3、e interests of the state.7. 与许多人想象的正相反，这位毕业生来这儿不是为了追求名誉与金钱，而是为了追求生命的真正价值。_ _ what many people thought, the graduate came here not to _ _ or money but the true value of life.8. 确实，为了还清债务，这些年他们日夜不停地工作，这就是他们为什么看起来很苍老的原因了。Indeed, they worked hard day and night these years in the hope of paying off all t
4、heir debts, _ _ _ their aged look.9. 众所周知，吃太多脂肪和含糖食品容易使人变胖。_ _ _ _ eating too much fat and sugary food makes one put on weight easily.10. 李医生建议我多吃膳食纤维，避免无限制地吃含糖小食品。_ _ Doctor Li _ advises me to add more fibre to my diet and avoid eating sugary desserts without limits.语法填空阅读下列各句，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个词)或括
5、号内单词的正确形式。1. I had just given myself up for lost _ I was spotted by a ship.2. Born into a family with three brothers, David was brought _ to value the sense of sharing.3. The party will be held in the garden, weather _(permit).4. Success in life doesnt happen by _. Its the result of devoting your ti
6、me and energy to what youve set out to do.5. No matter how I try to persuade my boss, she always finds _ with my work, so Ill have to quit my job.6. When the man was trying to break into the bank, he was caught by the police _ the spot.7. Some 76,800 high school students went abroad for their educat
7、ion last year, _(account) for 23 percent of all Chinese students studying abroad.8. Ill look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little _(patient).9. He seems to be giving the impression that he didnt enjoy himself in Paris. _ the contrary, he had a wonderful time.10. You cant judge a p
8、erson by his dressing because not all who are _ rags are beggars, some even are millionaires.11. I have kept the proverb “A friend in need is a friend _.” in mind.12. After losing 20,000 yuan on my last business venture, Im not _(take) any chances this time.13. Tom came to the Yukon in the 1970s _(s
9、eek) his fortune.14. It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do _ benefits our work most.15. Professor White has written some short stories, but he is _(well) known for his plays.16. When the country boy visited the big city for the first time, all he could do was to stare _ t
10、he tall buildings in wonder.17. As _ physical culture and sports, I like swimming and table tennis very much.18. The accident is reported to have occurred _ the first Sunday in February.19. Do you mind Jane _(leave) alone at home?20. Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copp
11、erfield, was _ it was rather closely modelled on his own life.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A，B，C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AA supermarket checkout assistant was praised as striking a blow for (拥护)modern manners and a return to the age of politeness after refusing to serve a shopper who was talking on her mobile phone.Sai
12、nburys was forced to apologize to the customer who complained when she was told her goods would not be scanned unless she hung up. Jo Clark, 26, said, “I dont know what she was playing at. I couldnt believe how rude she was. When did she have the right to give me a lecture on checkout etiquette(礼节)?
13、 I wont be shopping there again.But users of social media sites and Internet forums were very angry that the store gave in and the public appeared to be rallying(支持)behind the angry checkout worker. “Perhaps this is a turning point for mobile phone users everywhere. When chatting, keep your eyes on
14、the folk around you. That includes people trying to serve you, other road and pavement users and especially people behind you on the stairs,” was a typical post.“Its about time checkout staff fought back at these people incessantly chattering on their phones. They can drive anyone crazy. Its rude an
15、d annoying. I often want to grab someones phone and throw it as far as I can, and I am not even a checkout girl, just a passer-by,” said another.WillNorman of The Young Foundation said that the majority of people still valued good manners very highly, despite growing pressures from work, mobility an
16、d technology. “Being civil to each other is part of the oil which makes communities work. In our research taxi drivers and shop workers described being invisible which is fine as a one-off but day after day it makes people feel undervalued and undermined. It is quite simply rude,” he said.“New rules
17、 and codes of conduct take a while to develop and we are still in a development phase for mobile phones,” he added.Siobhan Freegard, founder of parenting site Netmums. com said, “While clearly this checkout operator doesnt have the authority to order customers to switch off the phone, you can see wh
18、y she felt so frustrated. No matter how busy you are, life is nicer when you and those around you have good manners.”1. According to Jo Clark, the checkout assistant _.A. lacked the knowledge of checkout mannersB. played with a mobile phone while at workC. deserved praise for her modern mannersD. ha
19、d no right to forbid her to use her mobile phone2. Paragraphs 3 and 4 imply that the public _.A. are used to chatting on their mobile phonesB. are driven crazy by constant mobile callsC. seemed to support the checkout assistantD. ignored the existence of mobile phone users3. WillNorman seems to supp
20、ort the idea that _.A. people are confused about what good manners areB. technology makes people feel undervaluedC. the use of mobile phones should be reducedD. good mobile phone manners are still developing4. The attitude of Siobhan Freegard towards the checkout operator was _.A. disapproving B. su
21、pportiveC. neutral D. unconcerned5. The passage is mainly about _.A. how we talk on mobile phones while shoppingB. what good manners mobile phone users should haveC. when we can develop new rules for mobile phone usersD. whether it is rude to talk on your mobile phone while shoppingBThe Pacific isla
22、nd nation of Nauru used to be a beautiful place. Now it is an ecological disaster area. Naurus heartbreaking story could have one good consequence other countries might learn from its mistakes.For thousands of years, Polynesian people lived the remote island of Nauru, far from western civilization.
23、The first European to arrive was John Fearn in 1798. He was the British captain of the Hunter, a whaling ship. He called the island Pleasant Island.However, because it was very remote,Nauru had little communication with Europeans at first. The whaling ships and other traders began to visit, bringing
24、 guns and alcohol. These elements destroyed the social balance of the twelve family groups on the island. A ten-year civil war started, which reduced the population from 1,400 to 900.Naurus real troubles began in 1899 when a British mining company discovered phosphate (磷酸盐) on the island. In fact, i
25、t found that the island of Nauru was nearly all phosphate, which is a very important fertilizer for farming. The company began mining the phosphate.A phosphate mine is not a hole in the ground; it is a strip mine. When a company strip-mines, it removes the top layer of soil. Then it takes away the m
26、aterial it wants. Strip mining totally destroys the land. Gradually, the lovely island of Nauru started to look like the moon.In 1968,Nauru became one of the richest countries in the world. Every year the government received millions and millions of dollars for its phosphate.Unfortunately, the leade
27、rs invested the money unwisely and lost millions of dollars. In addition, they used millions more dollars for personal expenses. Soon people realized that they had a terrible problem their phosphate was running out. Ninety percent of their island was destroyed and they had nothing. By 2000, Nauru wa
28、s financially ruined. Experts say that it would take approximately $433,600,000 and more than 20 years to repair the island. This will probably never happen.6. What might be the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To seek help for Naurus problems.B. To give a warning to other countries.C. To show
29、 the importance of money.D. To tell a heartbreaking story of a war.7. What was Nauru like before the Europeans came?A. Rich and powerful.B. Modern and open.C. Peaceful and attractive.D. Greedy and aggressive.8. The ecological disaster in Nauru resulted from _.A. soil pollution B. phosphate overminin
30、gC. farming activity D. whale hunting9. Which of the following was a cause of Naurus financial problem?A. Its leaders misused the money.B. It spent too much repairing the island.C. Its phosphate mining cost much money.D. It lost millions of dollars in the civil war.10. What can we learn about Nauru
31、from the last paragraph?A. The ecological damage is difficult to repair.B. The leaders will take the experts words seriously.C. The island was abandoned by the Nauruans.D. The phosphate mines were destroyed.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处；每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字
32、符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。My friend Nick told me story about his experience back in the US, which was very interested. One day he was having a yard sale and the old man living next door come by to help. As the old man loo
33、ked over the things on the yard that were to be sold, he stopped at a box of golden ball for Christmas trees. On the box was a card say:“25 cents each.” “You will never sell these for that much,” he told Nick.Convinced, Nick has brought the price up to 10 cents a piece. Without a moments delay, my neighbor picked up the box but announced,“Ill take them.”
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