1、Grammar Infinitive(1)Read the following conversation,paying attention to the coloured parts.Julia:Hi,Kate.I heard that you became an English teacher after graduation.Hows your new job?Kate:Well,it took me a couple of weeks to get used to my new role.You know,from a student to a teacher.I was asked t
2、o remember all the 60 students names.Julia:Yes.Its not an easy job to be a teacher.Kate:Especially a primary school teacher!Some of the kids wanted to talk with you.They wanted you to answerevery question they asked.Some kids pretended to be sleeping in class.Julia:Sounds terrible!I hope not to meet
3、 kids like that.Kate:Fortunately,the other teachers in my office gave me many suggestions.One teacher helped me solve the first problem.He made every kid speak two minutes in class.Another one told me that I could have some kids stay after school to have a friendly conversation.Let me tell you the t
4、ruth,now I am happy to have been staying with my workmates and my kids!学科网what are infinitives?basic form?_+_toverbZ.x.x.K Change of person:Yes/No?eg:Its not an easy job to be a teacher.Some of the kids wanted to talk with you.Change of singular or plural form:Yes/No?eg:Its not an easy job to be a t
5、eacher.They wanted you to answer every question they asked.Change of voice:Yes/No?eg:I was asked to remember all the 60 students names.I am gladed to be invited here.He was said to be killed in the accident.Change of tense:Yes/No?eg:Some kids pretended to be sleeping in class.I am happy to have been
6、 staying with my workmates!I am sorry to have kept you waiting.I am glad to hear from you.He seemed to be lying.总结:动词不定式to+动词原形无人称或单复数的变化。但有时态和语态的变化,其否定形式是在不定式符号前加not或never。一般式:to do一般被动式:to be done完成式:to have done完成被动式:to have been done进行式:to be doing完成进行式:to have been doingZx.xkFind the difference
7、 between the blue and the purple parts in the conversation.1.It took me a couple of weeks to get used to my new role.2.I was asked to remember all the 60 students names.3.Its not an easy job to be a teacher.4.Some of the kids wanted to talk with you.5.They wanted you to answer every question they as
8、ked.6.Some kids pretended to be sleeping in class.7.I hope not to meet kids like that.8.now I am happy to have been staying with my workmates and my kids!9.One teacher helped me solve the first problem.10.He made every kid speak two minutes in class.11.Another one told me that I could have some kids
9、 stay after school to have a friendly conversation.12.Let me tell you the truth.Bare infinitive:when verbs like_,_,_,and _ are followed by an infinitive,we dont have to preceding them.helpmakehaveletMake sentences with help make let have.Applying the ruleeg:They are happy if they help you.They are h
10、appy to help you.1.He did not expect that he would find a job soon.2.The last person that arrived was our monitor.3.He hopes that he will not fail the exam again.4.I was sorry that i heard your father was dead.5.Dont forget you have promised that you will come back soon.6.Its not an easy thing if we
11、 want to master a foreign language.7.I made a plan that i would pay a visit to China one day.The last person to turn up at the meeting was our monitor.He did not expect to find a job so soon.He hops not to fail the exam again.I made a plan to visit China one day.It is not an easy thing for us to mas
12、ter a foreign language.Dont forget you have promised to come back soon.I was sorry to hear your father dead.8.Its helpful if the students repeat the sentences out loud.9.The boss made the workers work long hours every day.10.We saw the thief enter the room.The workers were made to work long hours ev
13、ery day.The thief was seen to enter the room.Its helpful for the students to repeat the sentences out aloud.share the story of The Wonderful Wizard with your paterner.Complete the story with the proper forms of the verbs given on the next page.A lovely girl named Dorothy and her dog Otto _ when a st
14、rong wind blew their house to a place far away from home.Dorothy met a kind witch here and told her that she wanted _back home.The kind witch asked her_ the Wizard of Oz in the castle,who had the magic power _ Dorothy back.On the way to the castle Dorothy met a scarecrow who wanted a brain,a Tinman
15、who wanted a heart,and a lion who tried _courage in itself.They became good friends.In fact,the Wizard of Oz didnt have any magic power at all.But he decided _the truth.He promised _Dorthy and her friends if they could kill the bad witch.When the bad witch knew about Dorothy,she was angry.A pack of
16、wolves and three monkeys_Dorothy and her friends.After many fights,Dorothy defeated the bad witch and went back home with a pair of magic shoes,Her ant was very surprised_her again.visit play help get kill send tell see gowere playingto goto visitto sendto getto tellto helpwere sent to killto seeExe
17、rcises:1.We agreed _ here but so far she hasnt turned up yet.A.having met B.meeting C.to meet D.to have meet2.As youve never been there before,i will have someone _ you the way.A.to show B.show C.showing D.showed3.The purpose of the new technologies is to make life easier,_it more difficult.A.not ma
18、ke B.not making C.not to make D.do not make C B C4.Little Jim should love_to the theatre this evening.A.to be taken B.to take C.being taken D.taking5.Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple,but it remains _whether they will enjoy it.A.to see B.to be seen C.seeing D.seen6.I would love_to the party last night but i had to work extra hours to finish a report.A.to go B.to have gone C.going D.having gone A B B
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