1、课下题型练(二)Reading and Thinking.阅读理解ADelta Gymnastics Needs YouWe are looking for experienced gymnastics coaches and leaders to join our team in the following roles：Club ManagerThis role is for a highly experienced person who has been a gymnastics coach.We are searching for someone who is a leader in t
2、he industry that would like to help build the next generation of leaders and take our gymnastics club to a new level.Club Manager can only be off duty on weekends and holidays.Salary (薪水)：$65，000$85，000 every year depending on experience.Under 5s Specialist CoachesThis role is for coaches who like t
3、he under 5s age group and have a love for helping kids develop their gymnastics ability in a fun and safe environment. Specialist coaches will work on MondayFriday Afternoons/Evenings.Salary：$25$40/hour.Experienced Development Coaches(Beginners to Level 3) Experienced Development Coaches must have I
4、ntermediate or Advanced qualifications (中级或高级资格证书) and be able to spend most of their time and energy managing and teaching classes.MondayFriday Afternoons/Evenings and Saturday/Sunday classes are available.Salary：$50$80/hour.Member Experience OfficerThis role is for someone that has exceptional cus
5、tomer (客户) service skills and is willing to help parents.Member Experience Officer will：welcome parents and children into the gym；introduce coach/team leaders；make sure all details are correct; have computer skills to deal with customers information.Experience in gymnastics would be an advantage.The
6、 schedule would be MondayFriday 2：30 p.m.6：15 pm.; Saturdays 8：00 am.12：15 pm.Salary：$20$30/hour.语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一家体操俱乐部的招聘广告。1What do we know about Club Manager?AHe/She has to work every day.BHe/She has to be a coach of the club.CHe/She needs to know many club leaders.DHe/She needs to have tra
7、ined gymnasts.解析：选D细节理解题。根据Club Manager 部分的This role is for a highly experienced person who has been a gymnastics coach.可知，俱乐部经理需要有当过体操教练的经验，也就是说他/她需要训练过体操运动员。2If Johann is good at teaching little kids gymnastic skills, which role is probably fit for him?AClub Manager.BUnder 5s Specialist Coaches.CE
8、xperienced Development Coaches.DMember Experience Officer.解析：选B细节理解题。根据Under 5s Specialist Coaches部分可知，这一岗位要求员工喜欢小孩子，并且乐于在安全、有趣的环境中帮助孩子们发展体操技能。因此，擅长教小孩子体操技能的Johann 可能最适合这个岗位。3Member Experience Officer has to work on AMonday morningsBThursday morningsCSaturday mornings DSunday afternoons解析：选C细节理解题。根据
9、Member Experience Officer部分的The schedule would be MondayFriday 2：30 pm.6：15 pm.；Saturdays 8：00 am.12：15 pm.可知，答案选C。BOrganisers of the 2024 Summer Olympics in Paris make a proposal (提议) to add four sports breakdancing, skateboarding, climbing and surfing to the Olympic programmes.All four will need f
10、inal agreement from the International Olympic Committee (IOC).Also known as breaking, breakdancing has grown from the American hiphop culture of the 1907s to a “dance sport”Breakdancing got its Olympic start at the 2018 Youth Olympic Games in Buenos Aires, where Japans Ramu Kawai and Russias Sergei
11、Chernyshev won gold in the girls and boys events, separately.There are more than one million teenagers in France who propose bringing breakdancing to the games.Olympic breakdancing is famous for its “battles”， in which competitors compete either personally or as part of teams.They show off a series
12、of moves that will be scored by judges (裁判), all while a DJ plays some beats.“We are pleased to see that Paris 2024s proposal for new sports to the Olympic programme is very much in line with the efforts to make the Olympic programme genderbalanced (性别平衡的), more youthcentered and more urban (城市的)，”
13、a leader of the IOC said.The head of the organisers of the Paris 2024 Summer Olympics, Tony Estangue, said that they wanted to “connect the Games to their time”He added that the four new sports would make the Olympics “more artistie”Richard Colon, one of the breakdancing judges of 2018 Youth Olympic
14、 Games, said, “The dance sport means many people who are crazy about breakdancing now probably have a chance to see the world, to compete and, most importantly, to build bridges between cultures and give new life to the Olympics.”The IOC will make a final decision in December 2020.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要
15、介绍了巴黎奥组委提议将霹雳舞列入2024年巴黎奥运会正式比赛项目，但这一提议需要在2020年末才能得到最终结果。4What can be learnt about breakdancing?AIts an Olympic sport valuing team spirit.BIts popular among young people.CIt has appeared in the Olympic Games.DIts drawing more Olympic athletes attention.解析：选B推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知，霹雳舞已经成为2018年布宜诺斯艾利斯青奥会的正式比赛
16、项目；在法国，有一百多万青少年提议将霹雳舞列入奥运会正式比赛项目。由此可以推知，霹雳舞在年轻人中很受欢迎。5What does the IOC think of the proposal?AIts confusing. BIts interesting.CIts good. DIts detailed.解析：选C观点态度题。根据第四段内容可知，国际奥委会领导者认为这一提议很符合使奥运会项目更加注重性别平衡、更年轻化、更都市化的努力，即国际奥委会认为这一提议很好。6Why does the text mention Tony Estangue and Richard Colon?ATo show
17、 the meaning of the proposal.BTo prove breakdancing is a great sport.CTo introduce two judges of breakdancing.DTo show the great influence of breakdancing.解析：选A推理判断题。倒数第三段中，Tony Estangue 说他们希望能够将奥运会和这个时代连接起来；倒数第二段中，Richard Colon 认为这一提议给了霹雳舞爱好者更好的机会，也可以在不同国家之间建立起桥梁，为奥运会赋予生机。由此可以推知，文章提及Tony Estangue 和
18、Richard Colon 为了说明将霹雳舞加入奥运会这一提议的意义。7What can be the best title for the text?ANew Sports Added to Paris 2024 Summer OlympicsBPeoples Suggestions on Paris 2024 Summer OlympicsC.BreakDancing Drawing More Young Peoples AttentionDBreakDancing Closer to Paris 2024 Summer Olympics解析：选D标题归纳题。文章重点介绍了巴黎奥组委将霹雳
19、舞列入2024年巴黎奥运会正式比赛项目的提议。这一提议目前得到了国际奥委会2024年巴黎奥运会组织者和一名霹雳舞裁判的认可，但最终结果还需等到2020年12月才能确定。.完形填空I worked in a company which was very strict about taking on official employees (正式员工).I worked very hard and did my 1 very well.My team leader 2 me very much, so did the boss. Several times, my team leader 3 the
20、 company to make me an official employee. 4 ， it was put off again and again.Since I needed the job and had 5 in finding a better one, I just 6 it.Before Christmas, everyone would get the same small box of food, but the official employees would get a gift card besides that.I had 7 for over a year an
21、d a half and made far more effort than many official employees at our 8 ， but the company probably would ignore (忽视) me.The thought made me a little 9 On the day just before Christmas, my team leader walked around the office giving 10 to everyone and gift cards to the official employees.When she got
22、 to my 11 ， she handed me my box, and then suddenly said in a 12 voice, “And this.” She gave me a gift card and said, “Not from the 13 ， but from the boss.”Its very good to 14 that your boss knows what youre worth.The gift card shows that the boss truly 15 the effort of his employees.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文
23、章主要讲述了作者在一家公司工作，但不是正式员工。圣诞节发福利期间，按照公司规定只有正式员工可以领到礼品卡。但因她工作干得出色，她的老板以其个人名义发给她一张礼品卡。1A.exercise BdutyCproject Dbusiness解析：选B根据上文的I worked very hard 可知，作者工作很努力，工作完成得很好。2A.liked BmissedCadmired Dpleased解析：选A根据下文的Several times, my team leader 3 the company to make me an official employee.可知，作者的工作组长很喜欢她。3
24、A.encouraged BadvisedChelped Dallowed解析：选B根据空后的make me an official employee 可知，好几次，作者的组长建议公司让作者成为正式员工。4A.Clearly BNaturallyCBesides DHowever解析：选D根据空后的it was put off again and again 可知，然而，作者成为正式员工的事一再被推迟。5A.difficulty BinterestCexperience Dprogress解析：选A根据空前的I needed the job 和空后的 finding a better one
25、可知，作者很难找到更好的工作。6A.noticed BrefusedCcontinued Denjoyed解析：选C由于作者很难找到更好的工作，所以只能继续干这份工作。7A.studied BworkedCtrained Dplayed解析：选B此处指作者已经在这家公司工作了一年半多。8A.club BstoreCoffice Dschool解析：选C根据下文的my team leader walked around the office 可知，作者比她办公室的许多正式员工努力得多。9A.angry BnervousCbored Dfrightened解析：选A根据上文作者认为她比其他正式员工
26、更努力，却得不到礼品卡可知，作者有点生气。10A.prizes BboxesCbooks Dpapers解析：选B根据上文的everyone would get the same small box of food 可知，组长在办公室里给每个人分发装有食品的盒子。11A.car BwindowCroom Ddesk解析：选D作者在办公室，所以组长是走到作者办公桌跟前。12A.beautiful BweakClow Ddeep解析：选C联系上文可知，作者本不应该得到一张礼品卡，所以组长小声跟作者说话。13A.company BshopChotel Dfactory解析：选A根据下文的but fr
27、om the boss可知，作者的礼品卡不是公司给的，而是老板给的。14A.imagine BshowChope Dlearn解析：选D根据上文作者的老板给了她一张礼品卡可知，她知道老板是知道她的价值的。15A.depends on Blooks intoCshows off Dcares about解析：选D在作者看来，礼品卡表明老板真正关心员工的努力付出。.语法填空Table tennis first 1 (appear) during Victorian England.Table tennis didnt become a competitive sport until 1988.No
28、w table tennis not only is a matter of competition, but also provides an opportunity for people to play together no matter what their ages are.There is a day for people 2 love table tennis to spread their love for the sport.It 3 (call) World Table Tennis Day.The International Table Tennis Federation
29、 (国际乒乓球联合会) (ITTF) has taken table tennis to a 4 (complete) new level.ITTF tries to make table tennis popular around the world. 5 (achieve) this goal, in 2015 ITTF created World Table Tennis Day to get people interested 6 table tennis.Since then it has been celebrating (庆祝) the day so that more peop
30、le can learn about 7 sport.World Table Tennis Day is celebrated by 8 (organise) activities in the streets, clubs, bars, schools, workplaces, etc.People can register for all these 9 (event) on the Internet to join in the worldwide celebration.If youre looking for other ways to celebrate World Table T
31、ennis Day, you can choose to watch 10 (excite) table tennis games on TV on the day and tell your friends what day it is. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界乒乓球日的来历及其庆祝方式。1appeared考查动词的时态。根据during Victorian England 可知，此处描述过去的事情，应用一般过去时，故填appeared。2who/that考查定语从句。先行词是people，关系词在从句中作主语，故填that 或who。3is called考查动词的时
32、态和语态。call 和It 之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态；该句描述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，故填is called。4completely考查词性转换。该空用complete 的副词形式修饰形容词new, 故填 completely。5To achieve考查非谓语动词。该空用不定式表目的，故填To achieve，注意首字母大写。6in考查介词。get sb interested in . 使某人对 感兴趣，为固定搭配。故填 in。7the考查冠词。该空是特指乒乓球这项运动，故填the。8organising考查非谓语动词。介词by 后跟organise 的动词ing 形式，故填organising。9events考查名词的单复数。定语为all these, 该空用event 的复数形式，故填events。10exciting考查词性转换。该空用excite 的形容词形式修饰table tennis games，故填exciting。