1、英语本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。 第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题; 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置上。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1.About what are the two speakers talking？A. A new book.B. A new film.C. A new craftwork.2.What does the man mean？A. H
2、e would lock the language lab at the moment.B. The language lab will be used later.C. Let the woman check the lab.3.How can the man get to the bus stop？A. To turn to the left.B. To turn left，then right.C. To turn left twice.4.Which of the following is TRUE？A. The man didnt attend the conference.B. T
3、he woman did the speech.C. The man wanted to make the speech.5.What can we learn from the dialogue？A. The woman is going to have a trip this summer vacation.B. The woman is going to stay at home this summer vacation.C. The woman hasnt decided how to spend the summer vacation.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5
4、分）听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。听第6段材料，回答第6、7两个小题。6.What are the people doing in the house？A. They are having dinner.B. They are having a party.C. They are having a discussion.7.What is Mike Sm
5、ith？A. He is a lawyer.B. He is the womans boyfriend.C. He is a college student.听第7段材料，回答第8、9两个小题。8.Whats the relationship of the two speakers？A. Teacher and student.B. Interviewer and interviewee.C. Fellow-workers.9.On which day does the conversation probably take place？A .On Wednesday.B. On Thursda
6、y.C. On Tuesday.听第8段材料，回答第1012三个小题。10.Whats Tonys telephone number？A. 80661680.B. 66801680.C. 66081680.11.How many languages does the school offer to teach？A. 2.B. 3.C. At least 4.12.Where is Tony going to learn German？A. In the Lake District.B. In the New Century.C. In the Central Park.听第9段材料，回答第13
7、16四个小题。13.How is the woman going to Paris？A. By bus.B. By air.C. By car.14.How many people will go to see her off？A. 4.B. 3.C. 2.15.What can we conclude from the dialogue？A. The man wants to meet Thomas Gross in Paris.B. The man and Thomas Gross studied in the same college.C. The man dont know much
8、about Thomas Gross.16.How long will the man be with the woman next Friday？A. The whole afternoon.B. More than 45 minutes. C. Less than 45 minutes.听第10段材料，回答第1720四个小题。17.Why does the man say that vacations are as unique as the people who take them？A. Because of the different spots and sightseeing.B.
9、Because of different people group choosing different visiting places.C. Because of the different home incomes.18.What do daring souls like to do from the passage？A. They like to go fishing，skiing or white-water rafting.B. They like to seek out famous historical sites and museums.C. They like to trek
10、 expeditions and safaris （徒步旅行）in remote places.19.What have created a world of globetrotters (游历很广的人）？A. International business and mass communications.B. International business and jet airplanes.C. Both A and B.20.Which statement is TRUE according to the passage？A. Americans are the only people in
11、 the world who like to travel.B. People all over the world do going-abroad travel.C. Almost every American is a tourist sometime.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAnimals can be extremely protective of their young. But when hard times come, anim
12、al fathers can be really a danger to their own kids.Daddy LionA combination of laziness, pride, cruel and anger makes the lion one of the most fearsome and worst dads of the animal kingdom. When not walking proudly across the jungle, the father lion just lazes around under the sun, or waits for one
13、of its lioness (母狮子）partners to bring back food. Once the lioness gets home the food, the lion eats up most of it, and leaves little or nothing at all for the kids. The father doesnt even train the kids for hunting and surviving, it is the lioness who teaches them how to fend for themselves.The Pola
14、r FatherCute, pure and soft. Protective to young ones and family? Sure. But what makes the polar bears one of the worst dads of the animal kingdom? They dont take care of the young ones, they wont take up the responsibility of feeding them, they wont take care of them like a father should. They just
15、 leave that to the mother bear.The Assassin Bug (猪蝽）Size matters, you say? This little bug would eat its own eggs to stay strong and fulfill its hunger needs. The male assassin bug is actually responsible for guarding the eggs. The female assassin bug lays eggs in large numbers. The male bug eats th
16、e weaker eggs.Daddy Bass (岩鲈鱼）Usually, water calms you down. Not so much for this underwater species. The male bass is known to eat up eggs from its own spawn (子，卵）. It guards the spawn laid by its female parter. However, when hungry and unalbe to hunt for food, the father wont think twice before ea
17、ting up the eggs.And do you think your father was strict and hard? After reading this article, Im sure you think your dad is the best in the whole wide world for not eating you up!The animal fathers mentioned in this article _.A. are rather bad to their kidsB. are respected by their youngC. are prot
18、ective of their youngD. are dangerous to their whole familyThe underlined phrase “fend for” (Para 2) probably means _.fight forB. learn fromC. look forD. look afterThe lion and the polar bears are similar in _.searching food all by themselveswanting to train the kids to be cruelletting the mothers t
19、o eat up the foodletting the mothers to take care of the kidsBCitizen Reporters Make the NewsIn the West, people with a journalistic trend turn to weblogs to exercise the urge to publish news or comment on events of the day.But in South Korea, the publishing instinct is directed toward a big, collab
20、orative (合作的） online newspaper that appeared as one of the countrys most influential media outlets.OhmyNews is a unique experiment in “citizen journalism”: Anyone who registers with the site can become a paid reporter.“ With OhmyNews, we wanted to say goodbye to 20th-century journalism where people
21、only saw things through the eyes of the mainstream, conservative media,” said editor and founder, Oh Yeonho, “ Our main concept is every citizen can be a reporter. We put everything out there and people judge the truth by themselves.”Launched three years ago, OhmyNews has grown from a staff of four
22、to more than 40 editors and reporters who publish about 200 stories a day. The vast majority of the news, however, is written by more than 26,000 registered citizen journalists, who come from all walks of life.The site attracts an estimated 2 million daily readers, and has been widely trusted with h
23、elping to elect South Koreas new progressive president, Roh Moo-hyun. The Guardian newspaper called OhmyNews “ the worlds most domestically powerful news site”.OhmyNews was founded in 2000 by a journalist, in reaction to the countrys firm conservative media. Its intention was to publish material tha
24、t would make readers sit up in exclamation, thus its name-a play on “ It my God!” It didnt have any money. A website written by amateurs was its only option.OhmyNews tends to be anti-government and anti-American. The site covers everything a traditional newspaper covers-from sports to international
25、politics-but does it with personality.OhmyNews is a (an) _.web blogB. online newspaperC. reportD. companyDifferent from traditional media, OhmyNews _.A. pays reporters for the articlesB. only tells truth in the newspaperC. is published widelyD. lets ordinary people become reportersThe underlined wor
26、d “ walks” in the fifth paragraph means _.roadsB. classesC. sidewaysD. aspectsOhmyNews wins a wide trust so it helps _.A. Roh Moo-hyun become presidentB. people with daily dealC. businesses a great dealD. people find jobsCIn 1939 two brothers, Mac and Dick McDonald, started a drive-in restaurant in
27、San Bernadino, California. They carefully choose a busy corner for their location. They had run their own business for years, first a theater, then a barbecue restaurant, then another drive-in. But in their new operation, they offered a new, shortened menu: French fries, hamburgers, and sodas. To th
28、is minimal selection they added one new concept: quick service, no waiters or waitess, and no tips.Their hamburgers sold for fifteen cents. Cheese was another four cents. Their French fries and hamburgers had a remarkable uniformity, for the brothers had developed a strict routine. Their new drive-i
29、n became incredible popular, particularly for lunch. People drove up by the hundreds during the busy noontime. The self-service restaurant was so popular that the brothers had allowed ten copies of their restaurant to be opened. They were content with the modest success until they met Ray Kroc.Kroc
30、was a salesman who met the McDonald brothers in 1954, when he was selling milk shake-mixing machines. He quickly saw the unique appeal of the brothers fast food restaurants and bought right to franchise （赋予许权）other copies of their restaurants. The agreement struck included the right to duplicated （复
31、制）the menu, the equipment, even their red white building with the golden arches.Today McDonalds is literally a household name. Its name for its sandwiches have come to mean hamburger in the decades since the day Ray Kroc watched people rush up to order fifteen-cent hamburgers. In 1976, McDonalds had
32、 over $1 billion in total sales. Its first twenty-two years is one of the most incredible success stories in modern American business history.This passage is mainly about _.the business careers of Mac and Dick McDonaldhow McDonalds became a billion-dollar businessBay Krocs business abilitiesthe deve
33、lopment of fast-food servicesMac and Dick McDonald had experience in managing all of the following business except_.a barbecue restaurantB. a drive-inC. an ice-cream parlorD. a theaterWe can conclude from this passage that _.Mac and Dick McDonald never became wealthy because they sold their idea to
34、KrocRay Kroc was a good businessmanthe location the McDonald chosen was the only source of their drive-inforty years ago there were numerous fast-food restaurantsThe passage suggests that _.creativity is an important element of successRay Kroc spent long time working in the first McDonaldsthe McDona
35、lds sold only fresh homegrown vegetablesCalifornia is the best place to go into businessDSome pessimistic (悲观主义的）experts feel that the automobile is bound to fall into disuse. They see a day in the not-too-distant future when all autos will be abandoned and allowed to rust. Others authorities, howev
36、er, think the auto is here to stay. They hold that the car will remain a leading means of urban travel in the foreseeable future.The motorcar will undoubtedly change significantly over the next 30 years. It should become smaller, safer, and more economical, and should not be powered by the gasoline
37、engine. The car of the future should be far more pollution-free than present types.Regardless of its power sources, the auto in the future will still be the main problem in urban traffic congestion (拥挤). One proposed solution to this problem is the automated highway system.When the auto enters the h
38、ighway system, a retractable (可伸缩的）arm will drop from the auto and make contact with a rail, which is similar to those powering subway trains electrically. Once attached to the rail, the car will become electrically powered from the system, and control of the vehicle will pass to a central computer.
39、 The computer will then monitor all of the cars movements.The driver will use a telephone to dial instructions about his destination into the system. The computer will calculate the best route, and reserve space for the car all the way to the correct exit from the highway. The driver will then be fr
40、ee to relax and wait for the buzzer (蜂鸣器） that will warn him of his coming exit. It is estimated that an automated highway will be able to handle 10,000 vehicles per hour, compared with the 1,500 to 2,000 vehicles that can be carried by a present-day highway.What is the authors main concern?How to p
41、rovide automobiles pollution-free.How to make smaller and safer automobilesHow to solve the problem of traffic jams.How to develop an automated subway system.What provides autos with electric power in an automated highway system?A. A rail.B. An engine.C. A retractable arm.D. A computer controller.In
42、 an automated highway system, all the drivers needs to do is _.keeping in the right lanewaiting to arrive at his destinationkeeping in constant touch with the computer centerinforming the system of his destination by phoneWhat is the authors attitude toward the future of autos?A. Disappointed.B. Pes
43、simistic.C. Optimistic.D. Cautious.第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Parents have a golden opportunity to teach their children how to sing songs. You dont even have to be musically inclined (倾向于）to teach your own children how to sing. Begin as early as you can and make i
44、t a fun experience. 36 Children will amaze you by imitating a song they hear while watching television. Try to keep the song short, and fun. 37_ And easy for your preschoolers. Songs such as Row, Row, Row Your boat, ABCs, You Are My Sunshine, Mary Had a Little Lamb and other nursery songs work well.
45、 Adjust the song categories as children get older.Introduce the song by singing or playing a recording first. Play the “Echo Game” by having the child repeat back to you. One line at a time copying what you have sung or played to them. Only sing one line at a time, followed by another, etc. until th
46、e song is finished 38_ This is not the time to be aiming for perfection. Even if he sings the wrong tune or words he must be given credit for trying. 39 The “missing word” game is fun and a fast way to learn words, especially if the child keeps missing a word. You simply sing a line of the song, int
47、entionally leaving out ONE word. When you pause for the missing word, the child sings just that one word. If he still misses it, DO NOT yell at him. Say something like “ Yah know what? Thats the exact same word that I keep forgetting. Lets sing this line again together and the missing word”. 40 Sele
48、ct songs that are short, simple.Give your child a positive experience.Teach them easy songs that you can sing together.Then praise him when he does sing the right word.Clap the beat which will help him to feel the rhythm.Praise your child as he tries to sing each line back to you.Choose songs that a
49、re still popular on the radio or on TV.第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）A businesswoman got into a taxi in midtown. As it was the rush hour and she was in a 41 to catch a train, she 42 a quick way to reach it. “ I have been a taxi driver for 15 years ! ” the driver said 43 . “ You don
50、t think I know the best way to go?”The woman tried to explain that she hadnt 44 to annoy him, but the driver kept 45. She finally realized that he was too annoyed to be 46, so she changed her 47. “ You know, you are right,” she told him. “ It must seem 48 for me not to think you know the best way 49
51、 the city.”50 , the driver glanced at his 51 in the rearview mirror, turned down the street she wanted and got her to the train on time. “ He didnt say another word the rest of the ride,” she said, “ 52 I got out and paid him. Then he thanked me.”When you find yourself 53 with people like the taxi d
52、river, you will always try to 54 your idea. It can lead to longer arguments, lose job chances or 55 marriage. I have discovered one simple 56 extremely unlikely method that can prevent the disagreement or other difficult situations from 57 in a disaster.The 58 is to put yourself in the other persons
53、 shoes and look for the 59 in what that person is saying. Find a way to 60 , and the result may surprise you.A. hurryB. rushC. momentD. wayA. choseB. madeC. foundD. suggestedA. jokinglyB. angrilyC. anxiouslyD. curiouslyA. supposedB. expectedC. meantD. decidedA. apologizingB. drivingC. askingD. shout
54、ingA. reasonableB. thoughtfulC. normalD. practicalA. roadB. mindC. directionD. mannerA. strangeB. wrongC. terribleD. stupidA. acrossB. inC. throughD. alongA. SurprisedB. WorriedC. AnnoyedD. DisappointedA. riderB. speakerC. helperD. comerA. untilB. afterC. becauseD. sinceA. satisfiedB. concernedC. cr
55、owdedD. facedA. give upB. turn downC. stick toD. point toA. combineB. destroyC. sufferD. divideA. andB. thatC. butD. thoughA. lyingB. resultingC. settingD. leadingA. problemB. importanceC. keyD. replyA. factB. meaningC. expressionD. truthA. agreeB. argueC. explainD. escape 第卷第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)第
56、二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。答案写在答题卡相应空白处。Hello, and welcome to our program of successful business women.Today, we are looking at the story of Maria Silvers, the 61 (found) of a chain of coffee bars. She comes from Singapore, 62 later moved to London with her family
57、. Her father, 63 was a factory manager, filled her with a 64 (believe) in hard work. Maria studied political science at university. After 65 (leave) university, she became a teacher. When her father died, she went to New York for a break. Every morning, shed go to a coffee bar. When she got back to
58、London, she realized that there 66 (be) nothing like those coffee bars. So she decided 67 (give) up her job and do something about it. She opened the first coffee bar in 1995, and her 68 (success) was quick. She opened ten more the 69 (follow) year. Now she is proud of her success and plans to open
59、eighty more 70 the eighty-five she already has. And Maria is only 33 years old.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文， 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）， 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线， 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只
60、允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I have a bicycle that came to me as birthday present from my mum and dad when I was 12. It cost about 1200 yuan, that was half of my fathers monthly salary. The bicycle was made in Shanghai and its color is red, my favorite. Which is important is that my bicycle plays an import
61、ant part on my school life. It also represent the deep love from my parents. But I ride it to school every day. I have made up my mind to work hardly so that I can repay them in the future. I will buy a car to drive them to wherever they want when I grow up because the car is faster and very conveni
62、ent than the bike, especially when it rains.书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，是新华中学的一名高三学生。请根据图画提示，给你的美国朋友Smith写一封信，介绍你的寒假生活（共20天）。注意：1. 词数100左右。2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3. 开头与结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。Dear Smith,How are you? How time flies! Now the winter vacation was over and I have come back to school again.Yours,Li Hua高三英语质量检测参考
63、答案2015.03第一部分听力（共20小题。每小题1.5分，满分30分）01-05ABCAC06-10BABCC11-15CBBCB16-20BBCCC第二部分阅读理解（共20小题。每小题2分，满分40分）21-25 ADDBD26-30BAACB31-35ACADC36-40CAFBD第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）完形填空（共20小题。每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45ADBCD46-50ABBCA51-55AADCB56-60DBCDA短文填空（共10小题。每小题1.5分，满分15分）61.founder62. but63. who64. belief65. leaving
64、66.was67. to give68. success69. following70. besides第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）短文改错（共10小题。每小题1分，满分10分）I have a bicycle that came to me as birthday present from my mum and dad when I was 12. It cost about 1200a yuan, that was half of my fathers monthly salary. The bicycle was made in Shanghai and its color is
65、red, my which itsfavorite. Which is important is that my bicycle plays an important part on my school life. It also represent the What in representsdeep love from my parents. But I ride it to school every day. I have made up my mind to work hardly so that So hardI can repay them in the future. I wil
66、l buy a car to drive them to wherever they want when I grow up because 去掉tothe car is faster and very convenient than the bike, especially when it rains.more听力材料Text 1M：Have you seen J.K.Rowlings latest bestseller？W：Yeah，Ive just finished it.I really appreciated it.Text 2W：Shall I lock the language
67、lab before I go home？M：Let it be.There will be one more class later.Text 3M：How can I get to the Central Square？There seems no bus stop near here.W：Well，just turn left once again at the street corner.Text 4M：Did you make the speech at the conference yesterday？W：Why，I thought you were present.Text 5M
68、：What are you going to do this summer vacation？W：I want to have a trip to Kunming because I have never been there.But my parents want me to stay at home and study more since I am going to take the National Entrance Examination next year.Text 6W：There are so many people in your house.What are they do
69、ing？M：We are having a party.They are all my friends.W：Who is that man？M：He is Professor Lee.He is a chemistry teacher.His wife is a doctor.Their daughter is a college student.W：Whos that young man？M：He is her boy friend.He is a young lawyer.His name is Mike Smith.Text 7M：You want this job.OK？First，t
70、ell me please，can you type？W：Yes，I can.M：How many words in a minute？W：Ninety.M：Can you speak any foreign languages？W：Yes，I speak English and I can also speak French.M：Really？Thats good.Can you also speak German？W：No，I cant speak German.M：OK，can you start tomorrow？W：Tomorrow？M：Yes，Wednesday.W：You mea
71、n I have the job!Thank you.Text 8W：Hello.Compass Language Training Center.Can I help you？M：Yes.Id like to attend your foreign language course.Can I enroll over the phone？W：Yes，of course.May I have your name，please？M：Tony.My family name is Brown.W：OK.Do you have a telephone number？M：Yeah.Its double s
72、ix o eight sixteen eighty.W：66081680.Thank you.Now，which language would you like to learn？We have English，French，German，Japanese and.M：Ah.Id like to take German，please.W：OK.Our courses are given in different places.Where do you live？M：In the Lake District.W：Well，in that case，your nearest classroom i
73、s in our branch school called “New Century”.Its near Central Park.By the way，have you learned German before？M：Im afraid not.W：We describe our classes by level.Your class is called “Elementary”.M：I see，Elementary.Text 9M：How are you going to the airport，by car or by airport bus？W：By car.My brother Jo
74、hn is coming with me to the airport to see me off.M：Where are you staying in Paris？I hear that the hotels there are very expensive.W：Im going to stay with one of my friends，Linda Gross.We were close friends when we were at college.M：Linda Gross!Is her brother named Thomas Gross？W：Yes.He was a wonder
75、ful basketball player at university.M：I know them.Small world，isnt it？I was in the same Basketball team with Thomas at university.Please do give them my regards.W：Of course I will.M：What time does the plane take off？W：It leaves at 6：30 p.m.M：Ill be free next Friday afternoon.Do you want me to see yo
76、u off？W：Thats very kind of you.But I think it will be much trouble for you.M：Nonsense!We are good friends.By the way，how long does it take to get to the airport from here？W：About forty-five minutes.M：Then Ill arrive at your house at half past four next Friday afternoon.See you then.Text 10Many Ameri
77、can vacations are as unique as the people who take them.Families often plan their trips with the kids in mind.More and more “family friendly” vacation resorts offer special programs for children.History buffs seek our famous historical sites and museums.Environmentalists prefer “green vacations”.The
78、se trips allow them to observe flora and fauna up-close without disturbing the sensitive balance of nature.Some people find sea cruises relaxing and refreshing.Others hit the water to go fishing，skiing or white-water rafting.Daring souls get the thrill of a lifetime on trekking expeditions and safar
79、is in remote places from Africa to Asia.Americans arent the only people in the world who travel.International business，mass communication and jet airplanes have created a world of globetrotters.People all over the world enjoy going abroad to travel.And no matter where they live，people enjoy visiting scenic spots in their own country.But being on the go makes Americans what they are：people on the move.In America，almost everybody is a tourist at sometime.
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