1、20142015学年度第一学期第二次月考八年级英语试卷（总分： 120 分 时间： 120分钟） 一单项选择。（每小题1分，共35分）( ) It is difficult _work at night. A.to B./ C.to a D. todo( )My teacher asked me _ something about my favorite subject. A. to tellB. to sayC. to speakD. tell( ) I decided _ it myself.A. do B. doing C. did D. to do( )Im too tired, le
2、ts _ out.A. goB. not goC. not to goD. dont go( )5.MrYao is a good friend of_.A. my B. my father C. my fathers D. my fathers( )6 Fujian is _ the southeast of China.A. at B. to C. on D. in（ ）7. Mr Green has one-year-old son, doesnt he?Yes, and he also has eight-year-old daughter.A. a; aB. an; aC. a; a
3、nD. an; an（ ）8. Can you write the number eighty-five thousand, six hundred and twenty-six?Yes, it is .A.85,662B.58,626C.58,662D.85,626 （ ）9. He finds really difficult for him to learn English well in just one year.A. that B. thisC. itD. its（ ）10. Im reading now. Please tell him to the radio a bit.Al
4、l right.A. turn upB. turn offC. turn downD. turn on（ ）11. do you talk to your teacher at the School Air?Once a week.A. How long B. How much C. How soonD. How often（ ）12. Are they poor?No, of them has their own car.A. neitherB. eachC. bothD. none（ ）13. Do you know the man Tom is a bus driver?Yes, he
5、is my friend.A. callB. calledC. callsD. calling（ ）14. How the population of the world is!A. smallB. largeC. muchD. many（ ）15.Business is too bad.They will have to_soon. A.pick upB.close to C.pay forD.close down（ ）16.She is a quiet girl,so she doesnt like too_people or too_noise.A.many;manyB.much;muc
6、h C.many;muchD.much;many（ ）17.There_many changes in my home town in ten yearstime.A.will haveB.will has C.will beD.is having（ ）18.To live a green life,we should try to save_water and produce_pollution.A.more;lessB.less;more C.more;fewerD.most;least（ ）19.Mo Yan is one of the_writers in China.A.larges
7、tB.greatestC.biggestD.hugest（ ）20._trees will be planted on that mountain next spring.A.Thousands ofB.Two thousands C.Two thousand ofD.Thousand of（ ）21.Jenny is_taller than any other student in her class.A.muchB.veryC.moreD.much more（ ）22.Would you like_to drink?Yes,Id like a cup of coffee.A.somethi
8、ng elseB.else something C.anything elseD.else anything（ ）23._the population of China?_over 1,300,000,000.A.How many are;They are B.Hows;Its C.Whats;Its D.How much is;Its（ ）24.My little sister stopped_and played the toy dog.A.to cryB.criesC.criedD.crying（ ）25.Betty,remember to close the window before
9、 leaving the room. _A.Yes,pleaseB.Dont mention it C.Its hard to sayD.OK,I will（ ）26.I met my teacher_I was walking in the street, but I didnt say hello to him.A.Before B.after C.until D.while（ ）27 We _ for Tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us _.A. were waiting, waiting B. were waiting, wait C. w
10、aited, waiting D. waited, wait( )28 He _ his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.A. helps B. would help C. was helpingD. is helping( )29 While mother _ some washing, I _ a kite for Kate.A. did, made B. was doing, made C. was doing, was making D. did, was making( )30.While she _ TV,
11、she _ a sound outside the room.A. was watching, was hearing B. watched, was hearingC. watched, heardD. was watching, heard( )31 The policeman found a little dog _on the ground. A lies B lie C lying D lay( ) 32. What did the rabbit do _ the watch? A for B of C about D with( ) 33. Whats the matter wit
12、h your leg? I _ my bike and hurt it badly.A fall off B fell down C fall down D fell off( ) 34. Thats lucky. We are just _time for the train.A for B in C to D up( ) 35. I_ a talk with Li Hua at that time . A has B was having C have D were having二阅读理解。（每小题2分，共40分） AScientists （科学家） are trying to make
13、the deserts （沙漠） into good land again. They want to bring water to the deserts, so people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about the deserts. But more and more of the earth is becoming deserts all the time. Scientists may not be able to change the deserts. Scientists think that people
14、 make deserts. People are doing bad things to the earth.Some places on the earth dont get much rain. But they still dont become deserts. This is because some green plants are growing there. Small green plants and grass are very helpful to dry places. Plants dont let the hot sun make the earth even d
15、rier. Plants dont let the wind blow the earth away. When a little bit of rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without plants, the land can become deserts much more easily.（ ）36. Why can the land become deserts?A. Some places dont get much rain.B. Plants dont let the hot sun make the earth even dri
16、er.C. People dont keep the earth well.D. Scientists havent learnt enough about the deserts.（ ）37. Scientists want to to make the deserts into good land again.A. carry waterB. grow foodC. do nothingD. study a lot（ ）38. Which is not true?A. The land never stops becoming deserts.B. Scientists ask peopl
17、e to live in the deserts and grow food there.C. People do bad things to the earth.D. Scientists may not be able to change the deserts.（ ）39. Why are green plants and grass helpful?A. They can hold the water.B. They can stop the wind from blowing the earth away.C. They can keep the earth wet.D. All t
18、he above.（ ）40.Which is the best title（题目）for the passage?A. The Desert Problem B. People Make DesertsC. Green Plants and Grass D. The Deserts, the Tree and the Water BEvery year several thousand people are killed on the roads in Great Britain.Every year between one and two hundred thousand people a
19、re hurt.These people are killed or hurt in road accidents.There are rules to make the roads safe,but people do not always obey the rules(遵守规则).They are careless.If everybody obeys the rules,the roads will be much safer.How can we make the roads safer?Remember this rule.In Great Britain traffic keeps
20、 to the left.Cars,buses and bikes must all keep to the left side of the road.In most other countries traffic keeps to the right.Before crossing the road,stop and look both sides.Look right and left.Then,if you are sure that the road is clear,it is safe to cross the road. If you see small children or
21、 old people,help them to cross the road.We must teach small children to cross the road safely.We must always set them a good example.Small children must not play in the street.( )41.If we want to make the roads safer,_.A.everybody must be careful and obey the traffic rulesB.traffic should keep to th
22、e rightC.dont cross the roads too oftenD.roads must be clear( )42.If you ride a bike in Great Britain,you must ride_.A.on the right side of the road B.on the left side of the roadC.in the middle of the road D.behind the buses( )43.Which is NOT correct?A.Few people die in road accidents in Great Brit
23、ain.B.In our country traffic keeps to the right.C.Cars,trucks and buses kill many people every year.D.Streets are not safe places for play.( )44.“the road is clear”means that_.A.you can see very clearly on the road B.the road is very cleanC.the road is not noisy D.there is no car or bus running( )45
24、.The only safe way to cross the road is to_.A.look right B.look leftC.look both sides,right and left D.run across the road CIf you get into the forest with your friends,stay with them always.If you dont,you may get lost.If you really get lost,this is what you should do.Sit down and stay where you ar
25、e.Dont try to find your friendslet them find you by staying in one place.There is another way to help your friends or other nearby people to find you.Give them a signal(信号)by shouting or whistling(吹口哨)three times.Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep up shouting or whistling always th
26、ree times together.When people hear you,they will know that you are not just making noise for fun.They will let you know that they have heard your signal.They give you two shouts,two whistles,or two gunshots(枪声).When someone gives you a signal,it is an answer to a call for help.If you dont think tha
27、t you will get help before night comes,try to make a little housecover up the holes with branches(树枝)with lots of leaves.Make yourself a soft bed with leaves and grass.What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water?You would have to leave your little house to look for a river.Dont just
28、walk away.Pick off(去除)small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.The most important thing to do when you are lost is to stay in one place.( )46.If you are lost in the forest,you should_.A.stay where you are and give signals three timesB.walk around the forest and sho
29、ut so that your friends could hear youC.try to find your friends as soon as possibleD.try to get out of the forest and shout for help( )47.If you want to let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun,you should_.A.tell people that you are lost B.keep up shouting or whistlingC.shout a
30、t the top of your voice D.shout or whistle three times( )48.When you hear two shouts,two whistles,two gunshots,_.A.you should shout more loudly B.you can whistle three timesC.it is an answer to your call for help D.you should try to run to them( )49.When you want to leave your place to get drinking
31、water,you should_.A.just go to the river B.find some glasses or bottles before you goC.make a fire so that you can have some teaD.leave marks so that you can find your way back( )50.This passage mainly tells you_.A.when you hear a signal always three times,it is a call for helpB.what you should do i
32、f you get lost in a forestC.any signal given twice means an answer to a call for helpD.how you can live longer in a forest DThere are about 7 billion people on the Earth now. The worlds population is a big problem because it will cause lots of problems in the future. More people will need more food
33、and will need more room to live in as well.The worlds population growth rate rose from about 1.5 percent per year during 1950-1951 to over 2 percent in the early 1960s. Although the growth rate thereafter started to fall due to (由于) people getting married later as well as the development of technolo
34、gy, the rate is on the rise again now.The important thing is not how large the population of the world is, but how fast the rate increases. The world population increased from 3 billion in 1959 to 6 billion by 1999.The world population will grow from 6 billion in 1999 to 9 billion by 2050. This grea
35、t growth of the population will create a big problem by the year 2100there will be over 10 billion people in the world then.( )51. The population of the world is about now and may be over by 2100.A.7 billion; 10 billionB.7 million; 10 millionC.6 billion; 10 billionD.6 billion; 9 million( )52. What d
36、oes the underlined word “thereafter” refer to?A. Before the 1960s.B. After the late 1960s.C. After the early 1960s.D. Before the late 1960s.( )53. According to the passage, the growth of the population was the fastest in the .A. early 1950sB. early 1960s C. late 1950sD. late 1960s( )54. From the pas
37、sage we know that .A. the worlds population is becoming smallerB. the worlds population is increasingC. the worlds population growth rate wont changeD. the worlds population growth rate has been rising since the 1950s( )55. Whats the best title for this passage? A. More Food and Less Room B. A New P
38、roblemC. We Should Feed Many People D. The Growth of the Population三、从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话（每小题2分，满分10分）A. What happened to him?B. Is there a Chinese festival in June, too?C. Thank you for telling me.D. Yes, you are very smart.E. It sounds very interesting.F. What do you usually do on that day in China?G.
39、What a pity!Nathan: There is a festival in June in our country. Its Fathers Day. 56 Li Fei: Yes, its on the fifth day of the fifth lunar(阴历)month. We call it Dragon Boat Festival.Nathan: 57 Li Fei: We make and eat zongzi and hold dragon boat races.Nathan: 58 Why do you celebrate Dragon Boat Festival
40、?Li Fei: Oh, it is a story about Qu Yuan. He lived about two thousand years ago. His job was to give advice to the emperor. But he wasnt trusted and often got punishment. So he jumped into the Miluo River and died.Nathan: 59 Was the day that Qu Yuan died on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month tha
41、t year?Li Fei: 60 From then on, Chinese people began to eat zongzi and have dragon boat races on that day to memorize him. 四综合填空。（每小题1分，共10分）Our world is facing many 1.p_ now.Two of the biggest are increasing population and pollution. The population of the world is increasing 2.q_.Why is this happen
42、ing? Well,firstly,because more babies are 3.b_ every year.Secondly ,we are able to cure （治愈）many illness in our excellent hospitals,so people are able to live 4.l_.Many people are leaving the countryside to work in the 5.c_.So these places are becoming too crowed:there is not 6. e_space for everyone
43、. Another huge problem for the world is pollution .Do you even know how dangerous the air is? Factories fill the sky with black smoke.Too7. m_ cars on the roads 8.c_ traffic problems,and planes 9.m_ loud noise when they take off the land.We are all going to work hard to 10.p_ the worlds environment.
44、五.任务型阅读(10分) （每题2分，共 10分）The students life today can be very stressful (紧张的). They are under pressure (压力) every day. They need a break from it. Parents should ask children to do something else. (4) _ not let them relax in front of the TV. A hobby is the perfect answer. There are many different kind
45、s of hobbies. Chess is a good example. It is a very enjoyable game and it also helps children develop their thinking skills. Collecting something is also a good hobby for children. A child can collect almost anything: key rings, stamps, postcards, old coins, etc. Many of these collecting can be both
46、 interesting and fun. They teach children a lot and broaden (益处). For example, gardening (园艺) is a useful hobby because it is a physical activity and it also teaches children about nature. (5) A hobby can be useful learning tool. Children may becomes experts in something if they really love their ho
47、bbies. Children will also learn to become more organized and make places. Hobbies will also teach children a lot about responsibility(责任).1. 在文中划线部分（4）的空白处填入一个适当的连词使句意完整连贯。 _ 2. 在短文中找出可以替换下面所给句子的一句话。 It is a good hobby for children to collect something. _ _ _3. How many kinds of hobbies can you find
48、 in this passage? _ 4. Why is gardening a useful hobby? _ _ _5. 将文中划线部分（5）的英语句子译成汉语 _ _ _六书面表达。（15分） 假如你是彼得（Peter），今天去参加了一个好朋友的生日聚会。在回家的路上你目睹了一起交通事故。根据提示把事情的经过写下来。1.步行回家时天开始下雨。2.一辆小汽车急驰而过，在十字路口撞倒了一个男孩。3.小汽车没停。4.你很生气，记下了车牌号。然后打电话报警，并把男孩送往医院。注意： 1.词数60左右。2.开头已给出，不计入总数 This evening I went to a friends
49、birthday party. We had a good time at the party._选择题答题卡123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960四综合填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 1._ 2 _ 3 _ 4 _ 5. _ 6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10._五任务型阅读。（每题2分，共 10分）1._ 2. _3. _ 4._5. _六书面表达。This evening I went to a friends birthday party. We had a good time at the party._
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