1、1鹤岗一中高三月考英语试题第 I 卷（选择题）第一部分：阅读理解（共两节,满分 40 分）第一节 语篇阅读（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AAre you seeking a luxurious cruise(乘船旅游)experience aboard a small,intimate ship?If so,look no further than Saga Cruises.These unforgettable boutique cruises aboard our newship allow you to disco
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6、ights14 NightsCruiseshipSpirit ofAdventureSpirit ofAdventureSirenaIsland PrincessPriceFrom 3464 perpersonFrom 4108 perpersonFrom 4769 perpersonFrom$3565 perpersonCall 0800 056 8986 quoting NATGE,or visit saga.co.uk/cruise1.What are Saga Cruises especially intended for?A.Professionals.B.People above
7、50.C.University students.D.People on business.2.What can be expected in these cruises?3A.Home-cooked food.B.Time-limited Wi-Fi.C.No infection of COVID-19.D.Refunding if not satisfied.3.Which cruise will you choose if you only have time in February but not too much money?A.Inspirational Iceland.B.Ult
8、imate Asia Odyssey.C.Panama Canal.D.Canary Islands and Moroccan Shores.BThe signs appeared practically overnight.Theyd been planted everywherein front ofhomes,along sidewalks,around the local high school.Each featured just a few upliftingwords in simple black type:Dont Give Up,You Are Worthy of Love
9、,Your Mistakes DoNot Define You.The high school in Newberg,Oregon,had lost four students and threeformer graduates to kill themselves that year,so the town of 25,000 instantly understood themessages.Amy Wolff had done so,in part,because shed lost her own teenage brother in anaccident about 20 years
10、earlier.It was compassion(同情)for compassions sake.Yet as Wolff saw the deep emotion her sign inspired in her neighbors,she decided to stepforward to share her message publicly.Instantly,her inbox was flooded with requests formore signs.Since then,the Dont Give Up Movement has spread from Newberg to
11、the heartsand yards of people in every state.Wolff charges only the cost of materials and shipping.Itsa terrible business decision if we wanted to function like a business,she says.Chrisanne Moger commented on one of the movements posts about the need for oneparticular sign,Were All in This Together
12、.She thought it would really speak to a worldhuddling together under the cloud of COVID-19.Wolff agreed,and she received 750 orderswithin a week of its creation.A mother in Colorado,unable to travel during the quarantine(隔离),contacted the organization after her stepsons sudden death.I saw one of you
13、r signs4recently and it was a touching message from above to hang on.she wrote.Aware of the added emotional challenges isolation brings,the Dont Give Up Movementhas since offered to send handwritten letters of support to anyone in quarantine who needs it.4.Why did the signs suddenly appear everywher
14、e in Newberg?A.They featured some inspiring words.B.The high school had lost several students.C.They conveyed simple messages.D.The outbreak of COVID-19 scared people.5.What do you know about the Dont Give Up Movement?A.It is a non-profit organization.B.It met all requests of neighbors.C.It graduall
15、y won the hearts of people.D.It was started in honor of Amys brother.6.What effect do the messages from the posts have?A.They bring emotional challenges.B.They provide information for COVID-19.C.They offer great encouragement.D.They improve interpersonal relationships.7.What do you think of Amy Wolf
16、f?A.Shes active and open-minded.B.Shes talkative and sociable.C.Shes decisive and ambitious.D.Shes selfless and devoted.5CIf you are aiming to master anything quickly,you can learn from Albert Einstein andRichard Feynman.They offer practical advice you can use to improve your learning.According to E
17、instein,improving your intellectual capacity should be fun and enjoyable happy learners are quick learners.In 1915,he wrote a letter to his 11-year-old son(HansAlbert)who was learning the piano and said:“I am very pleased that you find joy with the piano.This and carpentry are in my opinionfor your
18、age the best pursuits,better even than school,because those are things which fit ayoung person such as you very well.Mainly play the things on the piano which please you,even if the teacher does not assign those.That is the way to learn the most when you aredoing something with such enjoyment that y
19、ou dont notice that the time passes.”To learn anything faster or better,choose topics you will enjoy if you have controlover what you are learning.Make the learning relevant.You should be able to answer thequestion“Why am I learning this?”at any point.Richard Feynman won a Nobel Prize and always wan
20、ted to know more and to learn more.Known as the“Great Explainer”，he was famous for his ability to explain complex topicsin simple ways.The Feynman Technique,his approach to improving learning,features explaining orteaching what you learn to others.It can help you learn better and keep more of what y
21、oulearn.According to Feynman,it is significant to have the ability to explain things simply so simple,in fact,that you could explain it to an eight-year-old.Einstein agrees.He oncesaid,“If you cant explain it simply,you dont understand it well enough.”For thousands of years,people have known that th
22、e best way to understand a concept isto explain it to someone else.“While we teach,we learn,”said the Roman philosopherSeneca.Learners keep a greater percentage of what they learn when they explain or teach the6concept to someone else,or use it immediately.Your ideas will never be more effective tha
23、nyour ability to make others grasp them.When you share,you remember better.8.Einstein wrote the letter to his son in order to.A.encourage Hans to play the piano wellB.suggest Hans taking teachers assignment seriouslyC.share some useful advice on how to play the pianoD.support Hans learning the piano
24、 with enjoyment9.Which of the following is the characteristic of the Feynman Technique?A.Choosing enjoyable topics.B.Explaining your things thoroughly.C.Teaching what you learn to others.D.Understanding things well enough.10.Why is the Roman philosopher Seneca mentioned in the last paragraph?A.To pr
25、ovide advice on how to teach concepts.B.To illustrate the significance of teaching others.C.To impress the readers with his meaningful quotes.D.To show peoples exploration of concepts in history.11.Which of the following might be the best title for the text?A.Secrets of Learning Faster.B.Benefits of
26、 Teaching Others.C.Contribution of Great Explainers.D.Importance of Learning with Enjoyment.7DLike fine food,good writing is something we approach with pleasure and enjoy fromthe first taste to the last.And good writers,like good cooks,do not suddenly appearfull-blown.Quite the opposite,just as the
27、cook has to undergo a particular training,mastering the skills of his trade,the writer must sit at his desk and devote long hours toachieving a style in his writing,whatever its purpose is schoolwork,matters of business,or purely social communication.You may be sure that the more painstaking the eff
28、ort,the more effective thewriting,and the more rewarding.There are still some faraway places in the world where you might find a public scribeto do your business or social writing for you,for money.There are a few managers who arelucky enough to have the service of that rare kind of secretary who ca
29、n take care of allsorts of letter writing with no more than a quick note to work from.But for most of us,ifthere is any writing to be done,we have to do it ourselves.We have to write school papers,business papers or home papers.We are constantlycalled on to put words to papers.It would be difficult
30、to count the number of such words,messages,letters,and reports put into mails or delivered by hand,but the daily figuresmust be extremely large.What is more,everyone who writes expects,or at least hopeswhatever he writes will be read,from first word to last,not just thrown into some“letters-to-be-re
31、ad”files or into a wastepaper basket.This is the reason we bend our effortstoward learning and practicing the skills of interesting,effective writing.12.In this passage,good writing is compared to fine food because.A.both are enjoyableB.both are hard to learnC.both are necessary to life8D.both take
32、a long time to prepare13.According to the passage,some managers dont have to do any letterwritingbecause_.A.they rely on quick notesB.they prefer making phone callsC.they have a computer to do itD.they have excellent secretaries14.According to the author,if your letter is thrown into someletter-to-b
33、e-read file,.A.it will receive immediate attentionB.it is likely to be neglectedC.it will be dealt with by the secretaryD.it is meant to be delivered soon15.The purpose of the author in writing this passage is.A.to explain and persuadeB.to comment and criticizeC.to interest and entertainD.to argue a
34、nd demonstrate第二节 七选五（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分,满分 10 分）根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Making other people feel good feels goodMaking other people feel good feels good,and best of all,it requires little more than agenerous heart.Studies show that people feel happier when they do something kind foranot
35、her person,and both recipients(接受者)and good deed doers can get the benefits.Itcant be a smarter idea to create this World Kindness Day.16Learn a friends language9Picking up a bit of your friends or co-workers first language and speaking it withthem shows them that you care about and take an interest
36、 in their experiences.Someonefeeling included and respected will feel a greater sense of belonging,an important part ofhappiness.17Reaching out to someone for the first time in a long time can be an instant remedy(处 理 方 法)for whatever troubles you.Its as simple as a text,a note or a call.Letsomeone
37、know youre thinking of them,even after some time apart.Studies suggest strongrelationships can improve physical health,too.Sincerely compliment someoneA respectful comment that comes from the heart about someones unique hair style,excellent performance or their great solution to a problem at work mi
38、ght be all it takes toimprove someones mood.1 8Collect trash you see around your neighborhoodPicking up trash and recyclable items on the street beautifies your community andbenefits the environment.19 The environment cant clean itself,after all!Thank the people in your lifeThey are the security gua
39、rd outside of your workplace,the supermarket worker yousee every day and your mom.20 Thank people for the things,big and small,that they dothat improve your life.Appreciation is priceless.A.Have eye contact with friends.B.Reconnect with a friend or family member.C.Without their help,your world might
40、 not be efficient.D.It might even inspire others to take up the task with you.10E.Open your heart with some small,free ways to make someones day.F.Make sure the people you spend time with are supportive of your goals.G.Others positive words could help some people be a bit kinder to themselves,too.第二
41、部分：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Notre Dame（巴黎圣母院）was on fire,and I was desperately looking for a photo that Itook in 2008.In it,my21,Jamie,is standing front of the22 and smiling amid a sea of tourists.Hes23 years old.freshly shaved,and wearing a shin
42、y wedding ring.Were in Paris on our23.On our last night in France,we made a24 to return every five years.Our promise to return was25in 2013.We had a victorious trip that26a dinner on He Saint-Louis,27by a nighttimewalk past Notre Dame.I28 the evening on Instagram with a simple title:“Tonight wasmagi
43、c.”In 2018,I returned to Paris29.I carried Jamies ashes with me.Jamie died on February 4.2017.He was running a half marathon and suddenly30 lessthan a mile from the finish line,where I was waiting for him.He was 32 years old.Notre Dame was on fire,and I desperately want it to31.My 2018 trip to Paris
44、 involved a lot of walking and32,trying to make sense of howmy life turned out.I didnt visit Notre Dame.Notre Dame was on fire,and I33want to talk to Jamie about it.11I hope to visit Paris and its magnificent churches34 in 2023.If and when I do return,it will be a(an)35 visit.Everything is36 includi
45、ng the people and places we love.Even our memories37over time,though some of the saddest images,like Notre Dame in flames,tend to38 us fora long time.But theres39in sadness and meaning in impermanence.Notre Dame will rebuild.And so will I.Ill keep40my life,too.21.A.husbandB.workmateC.servantD.rival2
46、2.A.statueB.fireC.seaD.church23.A.businessB.dinnerC.honeymoonD.purchase24.A.suggestionB.discussionC.conclusionD.promise25.A.testedB.madeC.suspectedD.broken26.A.obtainedB.includedC.providedD.guaranteed27.A.accompaniedB.caughtC.replacedD.followed28.A.enjoyedB.documentedC.missedD.remembered29.A.soonB.i
47、ntentionallyC.aloneD.accidentally30.A.laughedB.leapedC.stoppedD.crashed31.A.developB.surviveC.shineD.improve32.A.understandingB.regrettingC.reflectingD.complaining33.A.desperatelyB.slowlyC.calmlyD.carefully34.A.againB.everC.onceD.also35.A.ordinaryB.suddenC.bittersweetD.unique1236.A.possibleB.impress
48、iveC.lastingD.momentary37.A.happenB.disappearC.occurD.exist38.A.wait forB.appeal toC.live withD.rely on39.A.hopeB.kickC.sorrowD.confidence40.A.earningB.rebuildingC.realizingD.shaping第卷（非选择题）第三部分 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Tan Zhouhai is a frustrated villager in Hu
49、nan,41(attract)potential customers for hisagricultural products by uploading short videos in Douyin known as TikTok outside China.42,heonlyreceived dozens of likes from his audience last year.That changed when heuploaded a video of his 83-year-old grandfather dancing43a popular song called LittleApp
50、le,44 gained 10,000 likes.45(inspire)by this unexpected success,Tan asked hisgrandfather to perform46(regular)in videos featuring the 30-year-old cooking for theelderly man,who has lost all his teeth,wearing a pair of round sunglasses for added comiceffect.With 1.6 million fans,the account47(accumul
51、ate)at least 3 million likes up tonow.“Before my grandfather joined me,my account was just48ordinary one about foodand was49(notice)on the internet,”Tan told the South China Morning Post.“With mygrandfather in my videos,my account expresses family love and companionship.Many of myfans have said50are
52、 touched.”Tans grandfather is just one of a number of elderly people,who have taken Chinesesocial media by storm by breaking the public stereotype of the typical senior citizen.13第四部分 写作（共两节,满分 35 分）第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分,满分 10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处；每处错误仅涉及一个单
53、词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。Are students grades matter of personal privacy?Should test scores be made public?Opinions vary from person to person.I think its good to recognize for the top scorers they
54、 will be inspired and keep try to maintain their high grades.There are some disadvantages,therefore,for the low performers.But competition is a life skill that need to be learned to besuccessful in the really world.The earlier,the best.Regardless of the type of competition,itwill keep them motivatin
55、g.It is not just about winning or losing,but it is also about when theyget involved,enjoy the process and improve them.第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）14假如你是李华，最近得知新加坡即将举办“中国文化年”。其组委会也正在中国招募志愿者，你对此很感兴趣，请写一封邮件应征。内容包括：1、写信目的；2、个人优势。注意：词数 100 词左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear SirMadam,Im Li Hua,_YoursLi Hua15
56、高三月考英语答案阅读理解1-3:BDC4-7:BACD8-11:DCBA12-15:ADBA 七选五：EBGDC完形填空【答案】2125 ADCDA 2630 BDBCD 3135 BCAAC 3640 DBCAB语法填空：41.attracting42.However43.to44.which45.Inspired46.regularly47.has accumulated48.an49.unnoticed50.they改错【答案】1.matter 前加 a2.去掉 recognize 后的 for3.trytrying4.therefore however5.need needs6.rea
57、lly real7.best better8.motivating motivated9.whenhow10.them themselves书面表达Dear SirMadam,Im Li Hua,a senior student from China.Knowing you are in want of some volunteersfor“The Year of Chinese Culture”,without hesitation,I decided to apply for the position.For this event,being familiar with Chinese c
58、ulture is a must.Luckily,Im the very one.I have been learning English for 9 years and get the hang of both spoken and writtenEnglish.There is no denying that I am capable of helping foreigners learn about Chineseculture well.More importantly,I am outgoing as well as willing to give others a hand,which will certainly contribute a great deal to this kind of job.16Obviously,Im fit for the position.If chosen,I would dedicate all my energy andwisdom to the event.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,LiHua