1、吉林省长春外国语学校2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。注意事项： 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第卷 选择题（共
2、 90 分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the woman probably do this evening? A. Watch a movie. B. Learn something. C. Look after her father. 2. How many people eat together? A. 3. B. 4. C
3、. 5. 3. What do we know about the woman? A. She is good at cooking. B. She likes Chinese food much. C. She hasnt come to this restaurant. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A comment. B. A book. C. A director. 5. Whom did the girl go to Scotland with? A. Her parents. B. Her cousin. C.
4、 Her classmate. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What did the man buy? A. A pumpkin. B. A lantern. C. A costume. 7. How will the woman spend Halloween? A. Attend a party
5、. B. Go on a holiday. C. Stay with her family. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8. How did the man find the job interview? A. Competitive. B. Easy. C. Unimportant. 9. What was the result of the job interview? A. The man failed. B. The man succeeded. C. The man hasnt got the result. 10. What are the speakers goi
6、ng to do? A. Enjoy a meal. B. Go to a party. C. Have a drink. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。11.When will Flight 962 arrive? A. At 9:35. B. At 10:35. C. At 11:35. 12. What caused the delay of Flight 962? A. Bad weather. B. Fuel shortage. C. Engine trouble. 13. Where does Flight 962 make a scheduled stop? A.
7、In Boston. B. In Chicago. C. In San Francisco. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。14. What are the man and the girl talking about? A. How to be safe. B. What to do with friends. C. Whether to buy the girl a car. 15. Why does the girl want to have a car? A. To be independent. B. To show her ability. C. To travel
8、with her friends. 16. What can we learn about the girls friends? A. They dont have jobs. B. They dont study well. C. They have their own cars .听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. How long were the flying hours? A. About 2 hours. B. About 3 hours. C. About 5 hours. 18. Why did the speaker go to Miami to spend
9、his holiday? A. It didnt cost too much. B. The view was unique. C. The weather was pleasant. 19. Where did the speaker eat breakfast? A. In the hotel room. B. In the dining hall. C. Outdoors close to the pool. 20. When did the speaker go dancing? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the eve
10、ning.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A As an old saying in China goes, “The days of the Sanjiu period are the coldest days.” “Sanjiu period”, which is in Minor Cold (小寒), refers to the third nine-day period (the 19th to the 27th day) aft
11、er the day of the Winter Solstice (冬至). There are many different customs related to Minor Cold in China. Eating hotpot During Minor Cold people should eat some hot food to benefit the body and defend against the cold weather. Winter is the best time to have hotpot and braised mutton with soy sauce.
12、But it is important to notice that too much spicy food may cause health problems. Eating huangyacai In Tianjin, there is a custom to have huangyacai, a kind of Chinese cabbage, during Minor Cold. There are large amounts of vitamins A and B in huangyacai. As huangyacai is fresh and tender, it is fit
13、for frying, roasting and braising. Eating glutinous rice (糯米饭) According to tradition, the Cantonese eat glutinous rice in the morning during Minor Cold. Cantonese people add some fried preserved pork, sausages and peanuts and mix them into the rice. Eating vegetable rice In ancient times, people in
14、 Nanjing took Minor Cold quite seriously, but as time went by, the celebration of Minor Cold gradually disappeared. However, the custom of eating vegetable rice is still followed today. The rice is steamed and is incredibly delicious. Among the ingredients (原料), aijiaohuang (a kind of green vegetabl
15、e), sausages and salted duck are the specialties in Nanjing. 21. What do we know about Minor Cold? A. It lasts twenty-seven days. B. The Sanjiu period is in this period. C. It refers to the Winter Solstice. D. It marks the first day of winter. 22.How do the Cantonese eat glutinous rice? A. They fry
16、and toast it. B. They eat it for dinner. C. They steam it with soy sauce. D. They mix it with many other things.23. This text may be taken from the _ column of a newspaper. A. travel B. culture C. fashion D. science B The New South Wales government used planes to drop more than 4,000 pounds of carro
17、ts and sweet potatoes, to the forests which are damaged by the recent wildfires. The fires are reported to have killed more than a billion wild animals and destroyed a land of more than 84 thousand square kilometersabout twice the size of Maryland. What is worse, most Australians are worrying about
18、when the wildfires will be fully put out. “The home of several important wallabies (沙袋鼠) was burnt in the recent fires,” New South Wales Environment Minister Matt Kean said on Sunday. Kean said the drops are what wallabies need. The plan is designed to help wallabies and allow them to recover. Fire
19、seasons often take place in the country, but this year the fires have been quite devastating. The country experienced one of its hottest and driest years, which made it harder to put out the fires. Besides wild animals, the fires have taken the lives of at least 25 people and destroyed more than 2,0
20、00 homes. “I think theres nothing to compare with the damage thats going on over such a large area so quickly. Its a big event in terms of geography and the number of wild animals,” Dickman, an animal protection expert, said in an interview with NPR last week. “We know that the number of Australian
21、wild animals has been going down over the last several decades, and its probably fairly well known that Australias got the worlds highest rate of extinction of animals,” he added. “Its events like this that may increase the speed of extinction of a lot of other animals. So, its very sad time. Everyo
22、ne has to try their best to do something for them.”24.Why did the Australian government drop potatoes?A. To feed the animals. B. To trap the animals.C. To plant potatoes there.D. To help the people.25. What does the underlined word “devastating” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Damaging. B. Interest
23、ing. C. Surprising. D. Tiring. 26. What can we know about the recent Australian wildfires from the text? A. They have been under control. B. The weather is helpful in putting out them. C. They have killed a small amount of wildlife. D. They have greatly influenced both people and animals. 27. What d
24、oes Dickman want to stress in the last paragraph? A. Australia has a lot of wildlife. B. Australians have suffered a lot. C. Australians should protect the wildlife. D. The government is responsible for the wildfires. CDevon Gallagher, a college graduate from Philadelphia, wants the world to know ex
25、actly where shes been during her worldwide vacation in a special way. The traveler, who was born with a bone disease, had her right leg amputated(截肢) at the age of four. Although the amputation caused misfortune for Gallagher early on, she now sees it as nothing short of inspiration for living her b
26、est life. To spread the message, Gallagher has taken to social media, where she shares photos of her travels across the globe. Besides, she writes her location across her artificial leg before taking a picture. Now she has been taking pictures across the Continent, which show her cycling over the ca
27、nals in Amsterdam, relaxing on a wall overlooking the city of Barcelona, posing with a waffle (华夫饼) in Brussels, taking spectacular pictures in Athens and enjoying a river cruise in Budapest, with all the well-known locations written on her artificial leg. “I get a new leg every two years and I can
28、choose the design on it. One day I had a sudden thought of getting a chalkboard,” Gallagher said. “My mum and grandmother werent too interested in the idea, but my friends thought it was great and told me to go for it, so I did.”Gallagher said people often stare when shes writing on her leg, but onc
29、e she shares the photos, she receives only positive feedback. “My leg hasnt stopped me from doing anything Ive wanted to do,” she said, “I know its my determination to prove to myself that I can do it. Therefore, Ive been able to keep up with my peers and lead a pretty great life.”Gallagher shows us
30、 that you should never let anything stand in the way of your dreams. And if life gives you an artificial leg, make art. 28. What message did Gallagher want to spread in her special way? A. She enjoys her traveling across the globe. B. She suffers little from her leg amputation. C. She looks on her m
31、isfortune as another form of blessing. D. She has exactly fallen in love with posting photos online. 29. Which of the statements is right according to the passage? A. Gallagher was interested in art. B. Gallagher had her right arm amputated at the age of four. C. Gallagher wrote her travels location
32、s on her artificial leg. D. Gallaghers family supported Gallaghers idea of getting a chalkboard.30. Which can best describe Gallagher? A. Helpful and cooperative. B. Friendly and generous. C. Independent and selfless. D. Determined and creative. 31. Which of the following might be the best title for
33、 the text? A. Never Too Late to ShareB. A Special Artificial Leg C. An Outstanding PhotographerD. Gallaghers Summer HolidaysDGlobal warming does more than just kill plant species it also changes the way plants grow. Researchers at Martin Luther University Halle Wittenberg(MLU) joined forces with the
34、 Leibniz Institute for Plant Biochemistry(IPB) to discover the molecular (分子) process of plant growth. In Current Biology, a scientific journal, they presented their findings on high-temperature plant growth. This could lead to developing plants that can survive global warming. Plants react to even
35、small temperature changes, but they are unable to move to new locations. “When temperatures rise, plants grow taller . to cool themselves off. Their stems become taller, and their leaves become narrower and grow farther apart. Yet, this makes the plant more unstable overall,” explains Professor Marc
36、el Quint, an agricultural scientist at MLU. Unstable plants bend faster in the rain and produce less food thats also less nutritious. Theres still lots to learn about plant reactions to temperatures. “We are just starting to understand how plants feel the changes in temperature .,” Quint says. Earli
37、er studies have shown that the protein (蛋白质) PIF4 directly controls plant growth and is also dependent on temperature. When its cold, PIF4 is less active, meaning the plant doesnt grow. At higher temperatures, PIF4 activates growth-promoting genes, and the plant grows taller. This is new information
38、, says Quint. To understand it, they studied the growth of thale cress (拟南芥) seedlings. Normally, its seedlings form short stems at 20. These stems become much longer at 28. They discovered a hormone (荷尔蒙) that activates the PIF4 at high temperatures, thus producing the protein. The findings may hel
39、p to develop plants that remain stable even at high temperatures and produce many crops. 32. Why did the researchers at MLU and IPB conduct their research? A. To study the negative effects of global warming. B. To find out how plants help reduce global warming. C. To observe how global warming affec
40、ts plant growth. D. To understand the ways that plants cause global warming. 33. What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A. Low temperatures have little impact on plants. B. Plants prefer dry weather to rainy weather. C. Plants are very sensitive to change in soil. D. High temperatures reduce crop produ
41、ction. 34. What do we know about PIF4? A. It mainly exists in thale cress seedlings. B. It works differently at different temperatures. C. It is a kind of gene that controls plant growth. D. It is a plant hormone that works at high temperatures. 35. Who will probably benefit most from the findings?
42、A. Farmers. B. Teachers. C. Researchers. D. Environmentalists. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Black Friday is the day after Thanksgiving Day, falling on the Friday after the fourth Thursday in November. 36 On Black Friday, Many people choose to take trips to visit f
43、amily members or friends who live in other areas or go on vacation. Shopping for Christmas presents is also popular on Black Friday. Many stores have special offers and lower their prices of some goods, such as toys. Black Friday is a public holiday in some states. 37 Many organizations also close f
44、or the Thanksgiving weekend. Some stores extend their opening hours on Black Friday. Public transportation systems may run on their normal schedule or may have changes. 38 Background of Black Friday 39 One theory is that the wheels of vehicles in heavy traffic on the day after Thanksgiving Day leave
45、 many black marks on the road surface, leading to the term “Black Friday”. The other theory is that the term “Black Friday” comes from an old way of recording business accounts. 40 Many businesses, particularly small businesses, started making profits before Christmas. They hoped to start showing a
46、profit marked in black ink on the day after Thanksgiving Day. More recently, Black Friday has been exported to nations outside of North America such as the United Kingdom by major online retailers like Amazon or Apple. In 2011, IBM reported online Black Friday sales were up by 24.3%, according to a
47、study that includes 500 retailers.A. History of Black FridayB. Activities on Black FridayC. People can take a day off on Black Friday.D. Thanksgiving Day shows an attitude toward life. E. Losses were recorded in red ink and profits in black ink.F. There can also be jams on roads to popular shopping
48、destinations.G. There are two popular theories as to why it is called “Black Friday”.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In late January of 2018, Chicago experienced the coldest temperatures that the city has seen in decades.A group of homele
49、ss people who lived in an area called Tent City were left outside directly 41 to the deadly weather. 34-year-old Candice Payne, a managing broker (经纪人) from a local company, was 42 enough to have shelter from the dangerous conditions. 43 , she couldnt stop thinking about the homeless people in the a
50、rea who had nowhere to go. “It was 50 below, and I knew I had to take 44 ,” Payne told the New York Times. She started thinking of different 45 that could possibly work. Eventually, she 46 to see if there were any rooms available at 47 hotels that she could 48 for the night for the people 49 in the
51、street. So without wasting any time, Payne picked up the 50 and started calling hotels in the area. “Finally, the Amber Inn was nice enough to 51 me to buy the rooms for the homeless,” Payne said. Without 52 , she purchased 30 rooms for the night with her credit card. She 53 reached out to people on
52、 her Instagram account asking if anyone would like to 54 with either paying for more rooms or 55 the homeless people to the Inn.She got immediate 56 that surprised her. Strangers 57 their cars and SUVs. They also 58 money, which helped Payne pay for a total of 60 rooms for five nights.Paynes 59 act
53、made news across the country. However, she said, “I am an ordinary person. I 60 it with so many others help.”41. A. exposed B. contributedC. usedD. adjusted42. A. oldB. luckyC. proudD. strange43. A. In shortB. ThereforeC. HoweverD. For example44. A. placeB. shelterC. risksD. action45. A. directionsB
54、. waysC. resultsD. areas46. A. requiredB. promisedC. decidedD. agreed47. A. uniqueB. comfortableC. localD. remote48. A. rentB. purchaseC. discoverD. enter49. A. talkingB. walkingC. workingD. sleeping50. A. phoneB. bus C. glassesD. coat51. A. persuadeB. remindC. convinceD. allow52. A. preparationB. i
55、maginationC. hesitationD. permission53. A. then B. stillC. justD. again54. A. pay offB. help outC. speak outD. take off55. A. transporting B. accompanyingC. devoting D. inviting56. A. rewardsB. responsesC. achievementsD. benefits57. A. soldB. repairedC. searchedD. volunteered58. A. presentedB. perfo
56、rmedC. repeatedD. donated59. A. selflessB. regularC. extraD. natural60. A. reached B. understoodC. madeD. impressed第II卷 非选择题（共 50 分）第二节 词汇语法填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）根据提示补全句子，注意使用所填词汇的适当形式，每空仅填一词。61. The traffic jam is a common o_. (发生的事情)62. The jazz festival is held a_ in July. (每年一次地) 63.A mirror in t
57、he sun can r_ light into a persons eyes. (反射) 64. R_ speaking, these jobs provide good salaries. (相对地)65. Mauriac once said that perseverance c_ greatly to his success. (促成)66. The company d_ up and carried out a plan to expand commerce. (制订)67. The farm sells s_ vegetables, local honey and handicra
58、fts all year round. (季节性的)68. He said he had not discussed the matter with her. F_, he had not even contacted her. (此外)69. Jilin Province s_ out in December as a place where residents did not have COVID-19. (突出)70.There has been a slight increase _ the consumption of meat.71.It is the greenhouse eff
59、ect _ keeps the temperature of our planets surface comfortably warm.72. A man _ others will be respected. (respect)73. _ another chance, Ill do it much better. (give)74. Alice walked down the hill, _ softly to herself. (sing)75.Rawmeatmustbekeptseparatefrom_meat.(cook)第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分35分） 第一节 短文改错（满分
60、10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（, 并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改 10处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分。I think there should be a specially festival for teenagers in China callingTeenager Volunte
61、er Day. As it is known to all, most teenagers in China are bringup as the only child in the family. Usually given too much care and attention,you are likely to take everything for granted. In Teenager Volunteer Day, teenagersare encouraged to do voluntary works wherever they are needed. They may hel
62、p toraise money for those which suffer from a serious disease, go to a nursing home todo what is good for the elderly or collecting books for children in poor areas. Themore voluntary work they do, more considerate and responsible they will be.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是校学生会主席，请以学生会的名义就全球变暖问题写一封英文倡议信，并刊登在你校
63、英文报上。内容包括:1. 全球变暖的负面影响；2. 如何从我做起减缓全球变暖。注意:1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear teachers and fellow students,_ The Student Union高二年级2020-2021学年第一学期期末考试英语考试答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分） 15 BBBAC 610 ACABC 1115 CABCA 1620 CBACC第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）21-23 BDB 24-27 AADC 28-31 CCDB 32-35 CDBA 36-40 BCFGE第三部分英语知识运用（共两节
64、，满分45分）第一节 完型填空: 41-45 ABCDB 46-50 CCBDA 51-55 DCABA 56-60 BDDAC第二节 词汇语法填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）61. occurrence 62.annually 63.reflect 64. Relatively 65. contributed 66. drew 67. seasonal 68. Furthermore 69. stood 70. in71. that 72. respecting 73. Given 74. singing 75. cooked第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分35分） 第一节 短文改错
65、（满分10分）I think there should be a specially festival for teenagers in China calling special calledTeenager Volunteer Day. As it is known to all, most teenagers in China are bring broughtup as the only child in the family. Usually given too much care and attention, you are likely to take everything fo
66、r granted. In Teenager Volunteer Day, teenagersthey Onare encouraged to do voluntary works wherever they are needed. They may help to workraise money for those which suffer from a serious disease, go to a nursing home to whodo what is good for the elderly or collecting books for children in poor are
67、as. The collectmore voluntary work they do, more considerate and responsible they will be. the第二节 书面表达（满分25分）参考范文：Dear teachers and fellow students,There is no doubt that our planet is getting warmer and warmer. Global warming has already brought about the rise of the sea level, the spread of diseas
68、es and the extinction of species. Its our responsibility to live a low-carbon life to save the earth before it is too late. Everyone is expected to cultivate the awareness of saving energy and resources. First, travelling by public transportation is an effective way to save energy and reduce the emi
69、ssion of carbon dioxide. Second, make full use of every drop of water. For example, flush the toilet with the used water. Also, try to avoid using disposable products like plastic bags. If you do use them, use them more than once.Together, individuals can make a difference and every little thing cou
70、nts!The Student Union 附: 听力原文Text 1M: Shall we go to see a film tonight?W: Id like to, but I think it is more worthwhile learning practical skills from my father at home. Text 2M: Well now, before we order, lets agree first that we each pay our own bill. W: OK, I agree. M: And what do you say, Betty
71、 and Steven?Text 3W: Ive come to this Chinese restaurant many times. I like sweet-and-sour fish, fried noodles And the mushroom soup here is delicious. M: Youre really a big fan of Chinese food. Well, you do the ordering. Text 4W: Ive read the comment on this movie. I must say that I completely disa
72、gree with the writers dislike of the work. M: I read it, too. And I am in favor of his opinion. Text 5M: Did you stay with your parents at the weekend?W: No, I did some walking up in Scotland. M: Did you go by yourself?W: No, I was going to go with my cousin Dave, but I went with my classmate Debbie
73、 instead. Text 6M: I bought a pumpkin, and I am planning to make it into a lantern tomorrow. W: Oh, thats right. Halloween is coming!M: Yeah, the school is letting us use the gym for the Halloween party. I am so excited about it, but I have not decided what to wear this year. What about you? You loo
74、ked so great in that Cat Woman costume last year. W: Me? Im still not sure. Last years party was great, but I will be at home with my family this year. Text 7W: Hello, is that John speaking?M: Hello, John speaking. W: I heard you had a job interview yesterday. How was it?M: Hundreds of applicants tu
75、rned up. The situation was busy and exciting. W: Whats the result? Im eager to hear it. M: I beat all of them. I got the job. I will begin my job next month. W: Cool! Congratulations on your success!M: Thank you. You always support me. W: Shall we have a drink outside?M: OK, thats a good idea. Text
76、8M: Excuse me, what time is Flight 962 arriving?W: It was to arrive at 10:35. But it has been delayed one hour. M: Delayed? My wife is on that flight. Whats the matter? Engine trouble?W: Its nothing like that, sir. The plane was delayed in Chicago because of bad weather. But now it has cleared up an
77、d they are already on their way here to San Francisco. M: Did you say Chicago? My wife is flying home from Boston. W: Flight 962 takes off in Boston but makes a scheduled stop in Chicago. M: Oh, I see. Sorry to get so anxious. W: Relax, sir. Your wife will be here safe and sound in an hour. Text 9W:
78、 Dad, can I have a car?M: Sweetheart, we talked about this. Owning a car is a big responsibility. Gas is pretty expensive nowadays. You also have to maintain your car properly, and that meansW: Yeah, I know, Dad! Youve told me a thousand times! But how am I supposed to be independent if you always d
79、rive me to places?M: Well, I feel more comfortable knowing that youre safe. W: Do you know how embarrassing it is to have your father drop you off at the mall? All my friends have cars of their own already!M: Dont all of your friends have jobs of their own, too?W: Well, yeah, I guess, butM: And have
80、nt your friends kept their grades up all through university?W: Uhyeah. M: Well, you show me a report card of straight As and two paychecks from a new job, and then well talk about a car for you. W: What? Thats so unfair!M: Life isnt fair sometimes. But youll appreciate your future car if you earn it
81、. Why dont we look through some car magazines so you can see what you are working toward?Text 10M: Last summer I went to Miami Beach, Florida, where I stayed for two weeks. My friend John and I flew to Miami from New York in three hours. It was the first time for both of us to travel by air. We sat
82、near the window of the plane and enjoyed an unusual and beautiful view of the world. We went there because the cost was lower. We stayed at a hotel on the beach. We slept late every morning and then had breakfast outdoors near the pool. When the weather was not too hot, we went sightseeing in the morning. In the afternoon, we would go swimming in the ocean, lie in the sun, or go water-skiing. After dinner in the evening, we usually went dancing or enjoyed ourselves in the nightclubs. The two weeks went by too quickly. We were both very sorry when we had to leave.- 14 -