1、2012届高中毕业班第一次适应性测试英 语 试 题YCY本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。2选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。3非选择题，请用直径0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡各题的答题区域内作答，在试题卷上作答无效。第一卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录
2、音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the man want to buy?AShirts.BShelves.CShoes. 2Where does the conversation most probably take place?AIn a cinema.BIn a theatre.CIn a sittin
3、g-room. 3When will the womans husband leave for Beijing?ANext Friday.BNext Saturday.CNext Sunday.4What did the man order?AFries.BFried chicken.CEggs.5Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?AClassmates.BA couple.CColleagues.第二节 （共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三
4、个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What is Mr. White doing now?AAnswering a call.BAttending a meeting.CGoing to the Grand Restaurant.7Who wants to discuss something with Mr. White?AMr. Baker.BMr. Brown.CJenny Green.听第7材料，回答第8、9题。8What is
5、the woman going to be?AAn officer.BA clerk.CA doctor. 9What does the mans future job care for?AAnimals.BKids.CPatients.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Why is Lucy unhappy?ABecause she didnt sleep well last night.BBecause she has made so many mistakes.CBecause she has quarreled with Mr. Scott.11Who is Mr. Scott?A
6、Lucys friend.BLucys boss.CLucys neighhor.12What will Lucy probably do?AWrite to the milkman.BWrite to apologize to Mr. Scott.CHave a good talk with her neighbor.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Where are the man and woman now?AIn the house.BIn the garden.CIn the flower market.14Why does the man like the womans ho
7、use?ABecause his eyes are full of green grass.BBecause there are buildings after buildings there.CBecause the surroundings is pleasant.15What does the woman do in the evening?AShe does exercises by herself.BShe plays in the garden with her daughter.CShe goes to smell the grass.16What will the two sp
8、eakers do ?AThey will grow some plants.BThey will buy some flowers.CThey will go to the flower market.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17How old is Frank?A18 years old.B31 years old.C48 years old.18What does Frank do in the evening?AHe sleeps in the evening.BHe works as a watchman.CHe talks with the little dog.19W
9、hat season was it when Frank found the dog?AWinter.BAutumn.CSummer.20What kind of person is Frank according to the story?AFriendly and loney.BKingd hearted and hard working.CBrave and lonely.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21Im feeling very
10、lonely, for I am a new comer here. . You will make new friends soon.ADont mention itBDont worryCHelp yourselfDTake care22Going to college is not the end, but just important step to your future cateer.AanBaCtheD不填23 that Tom rushed out to find out who was at the door.ASo strangely did he feelBSo stra
11、ngely he feltCSo strange did he feelDSo strange he felt24The village where they lived for many years by Typhoon Morakot and now there is nothing to be seen.Awas destroyedBhas been destroyedCdestroyedDhas destroyed25Raising children is said to be a job parents receive the least formal training.Ain wh
12、ichBto whatCwhereDfor which26She is writing an email to her friend Tom, her appreciation for his work.AexpressedBexpressingCbeing expressedDhaving expressed27The world is changing fast. I strongly believe that one will easily fall behind he keeps on learning.AunlessBifCwhenDas28Get to the point, or
13、we to a real agreement.Ahavent comeBwerent comingCwont comeDdont come29What does the sign over there read?“No person smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this area.”AmustBmayCwillDshall30I am quite the plan that we go out and enjoy ourselves on Sunday.Ain honor ofBin terms ofCin view
14、 ofDin favor of31Learning to makes it easier for one to get along well with others in work and life.AcreateBliveCshareDlearn32The university will build a new library as the number of books is growing .AsmallerBfewerCmoreDlarger33While taking notes, she often uses colored pens for different topics to
15、 catch the eye and make things .Agive outBdrop outCstand outDgo out34The agreement was made quickly as both sides were satisfied with the conditions of .Athe otherBanotherCothersDeither35Up to now, Hope Project has helped thousands of students who would have dropped out of school.AthereforeBanywayCn
16、everthelessDotherwise第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。When I met my husband, Mark, I found out that his parents speaks only Spanish. As our relationship 36 I know that I has to take it upon myself to learn the language. It was terrifying, but 37 and I wante
17、d to make the effort. I thought that the best way to show his parents how much I 38 about their culture and their son was to enroll in（注册）a Spanish school in Mexico to study and learn their 39 language. I know, I could have taken Spanish class anywhere, but I 40 that if I was going to REALLY learn t
18、he language, I should 41 it.So I 42 to San Miguel Allende, a small Spanish colonial（殖民的）town in central Mexico, I 43 a house and enrolled in classes for a month. His parents were so 44 at it that they wanted to come and live with me for that month. We would be 45 ! It actually 46 great. We cooked an
19、d shopped together, and in the evenings we would go into the town square and listen to 47 music. It so 48 that there were several friends of them living near the language school. We were often invited to attend their family 49 and social clubs. There I met some more friends 50 they really helped me
20、a lot in learning Spanish.It was 51 . In the beginning, I only knew how to say “Hola”, but by the 52 of that trip I has a basic vocabulary and has started a great 53 with Marks parents. On the last day of school my husband flew down and we had a grand party to celebrate my “ 54 ”. Needless to say, m
21、y trip to Mexico was well 55 it!36AimprovedBprogressedCmatchedDenvered37AexcitingBtiringCeasyDfrightening38AsetBbroughtCcaredDtalked39AoralBspokenCforeignDnative40AfiguaredBcountedCdoubtedDunderlined41ASPENDBLIVECWORKDENJOY42AremovedBarrangedCadvancedDmoved43ArentedBhiredCemployedDmanaged44Adisappoi
22、ntedBinterestedCdelightedDastonished45AroommatesBfriendsCmembersDteammates46Atook outBlooked outCset outDturned out47AlocalBpopularCfolkDcountryside48AoccurredBbroke outChappenedDtook place49AmeetingsBpartiesCreunionDweddings50AsoBbutCorDand51AimpossibleBbelievableCmagicalDclassical52AtimeBendCyearD
23、stop53AorganizationBrealizationChardshipDrelationship54AgraduationBreturnCworkDemployment55AvaluableBimportantChelpfulDworth第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOn Christmas Day, a young man, tall and thin with dark hair, was making his way south on Interstatete
24、（洲际的） 85 just below High Point, North Carolina，trying to hitch_a_ride.He hadnt been home for two years: his family not had heard nothing from him. He and his mother had fight before, and he set off across the country，going from town to town, from one job another. However, now he was ready to return
25、home.A ride was hard to find. For half a day no car was seen to have run past him. “Mom，” he said to himself, “Im tired and hungry, but Im coming home.” The cold wind blew and then he heard a voice call his name. “Mike! Hey，Mike，come here！” To his surprise, his father was waving, calling him from hi
26、s truck. Mike ran across the highway. “Get in, son. Were going home.” Mike put his bag into the back of the truck and hugged his father. “Dad，” he said，“how did you happen to be here？I didnt call.”“Your mother sent me here. Last night，she had a dream that you were coming home and that you were on In
27、terstate 85 just below High Point. She asked me to come here to pick you up.”For a moment, the two men looked at each other without saying a word. Then the father started the motor and said “Shes waiting for you，son.”56Why did the young man leave his family? AHe wanted to find a job somewhere else.B
28、He didnt want to be with his parents.CHe has a fight with his mother.DHe wanted to learn how to make a living.57The underlined phrase “hitch a ride” in Paragraph 1 probably means “_ ”Await for somebody to pick one upBask the police to help one go homeCwait for the bus to take one to ones destination
29、Dget a free ride in someone elses car58According to the text, Mikes father got to Interstate 85 just below High Point .Aon purposeBby chanceCby mistakeDon his regular visit59What can we conclude from the passage? AThe young man had called his mother the day before.BThe young mans mother was very wor
30、ried about him.CThe young man had written a letter to his mother.DThe young mans father has super powers.BCentral Park covers more than three hundred and forty hectares（公顷）. It was the first public park built in the United States.In 1858, a design competition was held to find the best idea for plann
31、ing the huge area in the center of New York City. The winners were two landscape designers, American Frederick Law Olmsted and Calvert Vaux from Britain.It was not easy to create this park. It may look like a natural environment of lakes and woodlands, but it was entirely built by human labor.Worker
32、s moved millions of cubic meters of stone and earth to clear the area. They brought in more than fourteen thousand cubic meters of fertills soil from New Jersey to make it possible to grow trees and other plants.It took fifteen years to complete the project. Central Park was a huge success and helpe
33、d create a movement across the United States for creating public gardens.Here are a few facts that help show just how big and busy Central Park is. It contains seven kilometers of paths for horseback riding and about 93 kilometers of walking paths, When you get tired from all that walking, there are
34、 more than 9,000 benches where you can sit down.There are 21 playgrounds for children as well as areas to play basketball, baseball, football and even chess. There is also a zoo. And, every summer, visitos can watch plays by William Shakespeare in an out-door theater. About twenty-five million peopl
35、e visit Central Park each year to enjoy its many sights and activities.The park is also important for natural life. It contains more than twenty six thousand trees. And hundreds of kinds of birds have been sighted in the park which serves as a stopping area for birds as they fly to other places.60Wh
36、at is mainly talked about in the passage?AThe design competition that took place in 1858.BHow workers built Central Park.CCentral Park attracts millions of visiters every year.DThe first public park in the United States.61Central Park is a good place for natural life, so .Amigrating birds stay in Ce
37、ntral Park and then go on with their journeyBhundreds of kinds of animals can be seenCmore than nine thousand benches are provided for birds to stay for a restDmany kinds of birds like it and live there for many centuries62We can infer from the passage that .Athe building of Central Park is a miracl
38、eBthe soil used to be fertile before Central Park was builtClarge quantities of stones were brought in from New Jersey to build Central ParkDpeople can enjoy plays by William Shakespeare in an outdoor theater throughout the year63Visitors can enjoy doing the following EXCEPT in Central Park. Aplayin
39、g basketballBvisiting animalsCriding horsesDswimmingCIn a recent class I was asked “What is a short story?” My first answer was that it was something that could be read in one sitting and brought an illumination（启示）to the reader, sudden and golden like sunlight cracking through heavy cloudI went on
40、to say that in my opinion a “real” short story was closer to poetry than to the novelHere are some definitions of the short storyMy favorite is Benets: “something that can be read in an hour and remembered for a lifetime”One writer said: “the theme of a novel wont fit into the framework of a short s
41、tory; its like trying to squeeze a large painting done on a wall into the frame of a miniature （微型画）And as in a miniature painting, the details need to be sharp”The short story is an example of one aspect of human natureOften a character undergoes some event, something that offers him or her changeT
42、his is why its said that short stories usually “say something ”, often a small something, but sometimes delivered with such accuracy that the effect is strongly felt, even a life-moment for some readers, something similar to a religious experience or to witnessing a never-to-be-repeated scene in nat
43、ureOk, lets form a definition here: A short story is an account, rarely over 10, 000 words or below 500 wordsmore commonly 1, 500 to 5, 000 wordsa single-sitting read, but with enough time and weight to move the readerIt is narrow and focused to produce an effect through the story, most commonly thr
44、ough events affecting some change in an individualWriter Isabelle Allende once wrote: “Novels are, for me, adding up details, just work, work, work, then youre doneShort stories are more difficultthey have to be perfect, complete in themselves”64The writer of the passage is probably a _Apoet Bpainte
45、r Cteacher Dstudent65What should the ideal short story be in length?Aat most 10, 000 words Bbelow 500 words Cover 5, 000words Daround 2, 000 words66The underlined word “undergoes ” in the third paragraph probably means “_ ”Aexperiences Bdiscovers Cdiscusses Dappreciates67What would be the best title
46、 for the passage?AHow Do You Write a Short Story? BWhat Exactly Is a Short Story?CIs a Short Story Similar to Poetry? DAre Short Stories Perfect and Complete?DOur everyday lives are essentially killing the environment. There are certainly important changes that need to be made at every level-statewi
47、de, nationwide, and even worldwide-that can help preserve the Earth. That doesnt mean, though, that theres nothing that can be done on an individual level.We spoke to eight of the countrys leading environmentalists and asked them this question: Their individual answer varied, but the point they trul
48、y wanted to stress did not: One person can make a difference. The other common idea was that they had a difficult time limiting it to only one tip. Matt Peterson, president of Global Green USA, recommended that, in the long run, we rebuild our buildings so that they are green. Dr. Brent Blackwelder,
49、 president of Friends of the Earth, emphasizes the importance of the state and federal tax code on the energy choices we make, and feels that this is a widely overlooked（被忽视的） issue. One example cited is the gas-guzzler（耗油量极大的汽车） tax, as it is often referred to. This tax loophole（漏洞）has encouraged a
50、utomakers to focus their production and advertising efforts on the products that end up being the biggest gas-guzzlers and polluters.Equally the carbon footprint, measured in carbon dioxide units, calculates the impact human beings have on the environment in terms of the amount of greenhouses gases
51、produced. Both our direct emissions（排放） of carbon dioxide, like the burning of fossil fuels and the indirect emissions of carbon dioxide as a result of the manufacture and breakdown of everyday products are calculated into the carbon footprint measurement. Commonplace activities like eating red meat
52、 and drinking bottled water are slowly but surely contributing to the devastation of our environment. So take our experts tips into consideration. This Earth Day, give Mother Nature the day off. Take public transportation, turn out your lights, and try not to print every one of your e-mails. Its the
53、 little things that really can make a difference. 68According to the passage, eight environmentalists .Adidnt agree with each other at all.Bhad to same suggestionCagreed each person could lay a part a part in environment protectionDcame from different countries69Dr. Brent Blackwelder held the view t
54、hat .Awe should build more green buildingsBdrivers using gas-guzzlers should pay higher taxCfederal government has paid much attention to the problem caused by gas-guzzlersDgas-guzzlers produced less pollution than expected70Which of the following belongs to the direct emissions of carbon dioxide?AF
55、ossil fuel.BEveryday products.CDrinking bottled water.DEating red meat.71What is mainly discussed in this passage?ACarbon footprint.BGas-guzzler tax.CCelebration of the Earth Day.DSaving our earth.E72Which of the following may have wonderful decorations at some of the stations?AThe Moscos Metro.BThe
56、 Tokyo Metro and Toei Lines.CThe London Metro.DThe Hong Kong MTR.73 is done with the purpose of making money.AThe Tokyo Metro and Toei Lines.BThe Moscow Metro.CThe Hong Kong MTRDThe London Metro74We can learn from the passage that Shanghai Metro .Acarries the most people each dayBmay he larger than
57、the Chicago “L” in the futureCis the worlds largest.Dis the busiest in the world75How many subways carry more than 5 million people per day?A3.B2.C4.D5.第二卷第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边的横线上划（）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词
58、，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。At 16, I left home to do part-time jobs, where made me understand 76 “East or west, home is the best” better. At that time I thought of 77 staying at home was bored because my parents were always 78 telling me
59、 what to do but what not to. So when the chance came, 79 I Life home and wash dishes at a restaurant. Things were not so 80 easily for me. My hands became frozen because of cold. Besides, 81 some customer were quite particular. They always scolded me. 82 I felt I has dropped from heaven. When I talk
60、ed my parents83 on a phone, tears rolled down my cheeks. Since then I have 84 realized that home is my shelter and parents are great.85 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你刚参加在英国Moore High School 举行的“人与自然”校际交流活动。回国后，你写信向组织者Mrs. Green致谢：同时得知Mrs. Green即将到访，你将去机场迎接她。请你根据以下要点写一封信：要点：1表示感谢；2参加“人与自然”活动的收获；3请对方告知航班以便接机。注意：1词数100左右；2开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。3可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。Dear Mrs. Green.,Now that Im back home writing to Looking forward to seeing you soon.Sincerely yoursLi Hua
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