1、山东省枣庄滕州市2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期中质量检测试题2021. 4第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did the woman do?A. She picked up a wrong person. B. She forgot to go to the airport. C. She didnt
2、arrive at the airport on time. 2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Tourist spots. B. Voluntary work. C. Summer plans. 3. How did the man feel?A. Embarrassed. B. Glad. C. Curious. 4. Why does the man want to go to the gym?A. To meet the woman. B. To gain muscle. C. To lose weight. 5. Who
3、 is the man?A. Pauls classmate. B. Pauls teacher. C. Pauls father. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How long will it take to get to the museum by taxi?A. Around 30 minutes. B. Less than 40 minutes. C. Abo
4、ut one hour. 7. When does the museum close on Sunday?A. At 5:30 p. m. B. At 6:30 p. m. C. At 7:30 p. m. 听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。8. What color notebook does the woman choose?A. Light-colored. B. Red and Blue. C. Blue and Cream. 9. How much change will the woman get?A. 3 dollars. B. 6 dollars. C. 8 dollars. 听
5、第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Who did the man get the first-aid kit for?A. Himself. B. His wife. C. His daughter. 11. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Get a first-aid kit. B. Examine medicines in time. C. Buy some medicines from hospital. 12. What do we know about the woman?A. She has a daughter. B.
6、She is a doctor. C. She has no first-aid kit now. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. How did Maggie get the toys?A. From the school. B. From claw machines. C. From the man. 14. How much did Nancy spend on the toys?A. Zero. B. 30 dollars. C. 50 dollars. 15. What did Maggie get by herself?A. A book. B. The penguin
7、toy. C. The bear toy. 16. What will the man do next?A. Pick toys. B. Choose books. C. Lend books to Maggie. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where do Indonesians put their trash?A. In the front of their houses. B. In the garbage bins in public. C. In the garbage trunk. 18. What color bins do Germans put paper
8、and cardboard?A. Gray. B. Blue. C. Yellow. 19. What does the speaker say about the garbage bags in Korea?A. They are provided free of charge by the government. B. Different districts have different official garbage bags. C. The type of waste determines the price of the garbage bags. 20. What does th
9、e speaker mean in the end?A. It needs everyones help to sort the waste well. B. Its hard for people to learn waste sorting. C. Its difficult for people to gain benefits from waste sorting. 第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ALake Baikal in southern Siberi
10、a is the largest, deepest freshwater lake in the world. Every winter when the lake freezes over for half the year, 80-year-old Lyubov Morekhodova straps on the same ancient skates as shes worn since the 1940s and glides across the ice wherever she needs to go. Lyubov, or Baba Lyuba as shes called, h
11、as been using the ice to travel around her remote homestead（家宅）for her entire life. As a child, she recalls skating about 2. 5 miles each way to school and back. She once fell through the ice in January and narrowly escaped with help from her classmates. After raising her two children and working in
12、 a factory for almost 50 years, Baba Lyuba retired and now lives alone in a tiny cabin on the shores of Lake Baikal. Her children and five grandchildren rarely visit because they live five hours away by car, so her only company is a group of dogs, cows and chickens. Luckily, she has the ice to help
13、her feel free! “For me, ice means being able to go anywhere and everywhere,” the grandmother said. Every day, she skates a half hour each way to the local village to do her shopping. With temperatures often reaching lows of -40, its hard to imagine an old woman making this trek（艰难旅程） at all, much le
14、ss every day！ But Baba Lyubov insists that her daily skates are the secret to her long life span. “People keep telling me I should slow down, but I just cant!” she said with a laugh. “I dont have time to be bored, theres too much work to do. ”21. What made Lyubov choose ice-skating as a way of trave
15、l?A. Her unhealthy legsB. Her personal hobby. C. The lack of transportation. D. The extremely cold climate. 22. What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A. Sometimes skating may be full of danger. B. Lyubovs daily travel depends on boat. C. Lyubov learned skating at school as a child. D. Lyubov once saved
16、 her classmates on the way. 23. What does the last paragraph imply（暗示） about Lyubov?A. She has the practical attitude toward life. B. She is aware of the importance of struggle. C. She feels sorry for herself and inspires others. D. She thinks of her daily exercise as a sort of faith. BLaura Stone i
17、s the founder of Sydney by Kayak（皮划艇）, a company that offers guided kayak tours of Sydney Harbor in Australia. Not only did their business increase during the COVID-19, but one of their tours is actually more popular than ever. A few years ago, Laura was paddling in the harbor when she noticed trash
18、 floating in the water. For reference, the United Nations Environment Program (UNEP) estimates that about 8 million tons of plastic end up in our oceans each year, causing big problems for wildlife and local plants. Laura was so shocked by the garbage in the water that she decided to dedicate a few
19、paddles each week to trash cleanup. Incredibly, her clients were immediately on board with the idea, so Sydney by Kayak now leads four to five garbage-collecting tours every week!At the start of the COVID-19, Laura thought her business would drop off as many others had. Instead, desperate for purpos
20、e and a way to get outdoors, people flocked to her “Clean Up Kayak” tours. They now routinely take about 441 pounds of garbage out of the harbor each week! “Weve been quite surprised, even through the COVID-19, weve been very busy,” Laura said. “Because they cant travel, people are looking for somet
21、hing to do. That is not just good for them, but also good for the environment. ”Each tour begins with participants preparing with some working tools. Some people come back many times for the satisfaction of collecting trash from the harbor. Julie Greening, for example, has done about 10 tours so far
22、 and says “every little bit is worth it”. “Were 7 billion people on this planet, so everyone does a little, but of course its going to help, ” she said. “Its got to. ”24. What can Lauras company ainly do?A. Sell Kayak and paddles. B. Provide the kayak guide. C. Seve tourism information. D. Organize
23、outdoor activities. 25. How does LAura get the idea of doing a cleanup on the water?A. Reading a report about pollution. B. Hearing of the appeal of the UNEPC. Talking with her clients on a tour. D. Seeing the floating trash in water. 26. What surprised Laura most during the CDVID-19?A. Business con
24、tinued dropping off. B. Helping cleaning up the garbage. C. Business increased because of garbage-cleaning. D. About 441 pounds of grabage were cleaned per week. 27. What can be infered from the last paragraph?A. Garbage cleaning tools are popular in Syney. B. People actively participate in the garb
25、age-sorting. C. The public had a sense of enviornmental protection. D. The idea of using tools wins support from government. CPippi Longstocking, the 9-year-old red-haired hero of childrens books, turned 75 yesterday. The first Pippi Longstocking book, written by Swedish author Astrid Lindgren, was
26、published in 1945. Pippi Longstocking first came to life in 1941, when Ms. Lindgrens daughter, Karin, who was sick in bed for a long time suddenly said to her, “Tell me about Pippi Longstocking. ”The stories Ms. Lindgren made up were about a wild, but good-hearted young girl who lived by herself in
27、a house called Villa Villekulla. The girl lived with her horse and her monkey. She was constantly surprising her neighbor friends with her crazy adventures. But it wasnt until three years later that Ms. Lindgren began to write down the stories she had told her daughter. When she finished her book, s
28、he sent it to a well-known publisher, but the book was turned down. Ms. Lindgren kept working on the book. In 1945, Ms. Lindgren entered her book in a contest being held by a different publisher. Pippi Longstocking won the first prize, and the book came out in November. Pippi Longstocking was quickl
29、y a hit with young readers. Who wouldnt love a girl strong enough to lift a horse, and willing to risk her life to save children trapped in a burning building?But the book was less popular with some adults, who felt like Pippi set a bad example. Pippi didnt go to school, she lived by herself, and on
30、ly followed the rules she wanted to follow. But with time. Pippis good heart won over readers of all ages. 28. Why did Ms. Lindgren write Pippi Lon gstockin g ? A. To make a fortune. B. To amuse her daughter. C. To arouse sympathy. D. To make Karin calm. 29. What can best describe the hero according
31、 to Paragraph 3?A. Kind and good-looking. B. Strong but impolite. C. Kind and adventerous. D. Confident and grateful. 30. What happened right after famous publisher refused Pippi Longstocking ?A. Lindgren was discouraged. B. Lindgren entered a contest. C. Lindgren continued the book. D. Lindgren con
32、tact another publisher. 31. Why did adults first dislike Pippi?A. She had a bad effect. B. She lacked freedom. C. She made bad rules. D. She had bad temper. DThe student arrived early, sat front and center, and stood out in my classroom in more ways than one. Id say that he had about 40 years on his
33、 classmates in my class. He eagerly jumped into class discussions, with his humor and wisdom of experience. And he was always respectful of the other students opinions, as if each of them were a teacher. Jerry Valencia walked in with a smile-and he left with one too. One day, Valencia said he would
34、have to stop taking classes that semester and reapply for next year. By then, he hoped to have earned enough money from construction jobs and have his student-loan papers in order. But he said he was still coming to campus to attend events or see friends. He asked seriously whether he could still si
35、t in on my communications class. Sure, I said. But he wouldnt get any credit（学分）. No problem, he said. Soon there he was again, back at his old desk, front and center, jumping into our discussions on how to find and tell stories in Los Angeles-a 63-year-old junior with as much energy and curiosity a
36、s any of the youngsters in class. “Here he is, willingly taking a class for the joy of it and benefit of learning, ” says Jessica Espinosa, a 25-year old junior. “You may not see that in our generation. ”Valencia showed up and took the final exam too. Afterward, I overheard Valencia say he wanted to
37、 stay in school until he earned a masters degree, but it had taken him 12 years to finish community college, so he had a long way to go. Twelve years? He was in and out of school, he said, subject to his work schedule and whether he had money for classes. He had earned his associate of arts degree o
38、ver the summer, then transferred to Cal State LA to start on his bachelors. 32. Whats Paragraph 1 mainly about?A. Valencias puzzle at school. B. Valencias interest in learning. C. Valencias argument in class. D. Valencias daily life. 33. What can be inferred from Paragraph 2?A. Valencia gave up taki
39、ng classes. B. Loans supported Valencias life. C. Valencia met with money problems. D. Valencia was prepared to reapply for classes. 34. What can we learn from Jessicas words?A. Jessica dislikes the way Valencia learns. B. Young people benefit a lot from learning. C. Young students are pleased with
40、learning. D. She appreciates Valencias attitude to study. 35. Which can be a suitable title for the text?A. Curiosity is source of success. B. A person is never too old to learn. C. Kindness deserves being respected. D. Kill two birds with one stone. 第二节（每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的
41、最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Some of the people who created many popular apps are telling kids to put their phones away-at least, a bit more often. The Center for Humane Technology is made up of people who used to work for big tech companies like Google, Facebook and Twitter. In early February, the center start
42、ed a campaign called The Truth About Tech. _36_. Now they want kids to stop using those apps and websites so much. The Center for Humane Technology says the techcompanies talk only about the good aspects of their products and dont mention the side effects. Their products bring convenience as well as
43、 great dangers. _37_ . According to studies about kids and technology, about 78 percent of teens check their phones every hour, and more than half of them sleep with their phones in case they get a call or message during the night. That includes social media. Some physical problems, like headaches,
44、eyestrain（眼疲劳）, and neck painare caused by using phones or computers too much. _38_ . Children and teenagers are more likely to have these problems because their brains, bodies and social skills are still developing. One goal of The Truth About Tech campaign is to make sure that kids understand how
45、technology affects them. _39_ . The people behind the campaign also want governments and the tech companies themselves to take steps to protect children. _40_, when they are designing tech tools for kids. A. Therefore, they can make better decisionsB. Children are most likely influenced by the overu
46、se of productsC. That can help us play or watch online as much as possibleD. They should help kids use high-tech products more easilyE. Students spending too much time online find it hard to be focused on school workF. Its goal is to teach people the dangers of using smart phones and computers too m
47、uch G. The leaders of the companies should think about what they want for their own children第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was a winter night and I was in a foreign country. 41 I knew everything here well, I might still need other people to help
48、 me with emergencies. I took a midnight 42 from the capital to the city where I lived. I was trying not to fall asleep as I would be home towards 2 am, but 43 enough I fell asleep and 44 my eyes only when the train _45_ the station where I was due to get off. The controllers told me to town at the n
49、ext _46_ and wait for the train to my city at 4 am. I got off at the station but it looked like it would be _47_ to wait there alone for the next train. One of the controllers _48_ there got off with me, saying he felt it was not safe to leave me there _49_. He invited me to get into his car because
50、 it was _50_ outside. I was a bit doubtful, but I decided to 51_ him. He offered me a short _52_ around the town and at about 4 am he _53_ me back to the station. Up to now, Ive always remembered him with deep _54_. What I could do was just passing on the 55 in my life. 41. A. SinceB. AsC. ThoghD. W
51、hen42. A. busB. trainC. carD. plane43. A. funnilyB. hardlyC. hurriedlyD. shyly44. A. closedB. openedC. tornD. harmed45. A. passedB. arrivedC. gotD. over46. A. town B. cityC. countryD. station47. A. dangerousC. uselessD. boringB. crazy48. A. livingB. standingC. knowingD. helping49. A. bitterB. calmC.
52、 aloneD. delighted50. A. freezingB. coolC. wetD. dark51. A. kickB. respectC. thankD. trust52. A. talkB. leaveC. mealD. ride53. A. sentB. startedC. gaveD. paid54. A. thoughtB. lookC. gratitudeD. words55. A. memoryB. kindnessC. strangerD. respect第卷 非选择题部分第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空
53、白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。If the world wants to control global warming, water shortage and pollution, we all need to welcome “flexitarian” diets. This means _56_ (eat) mainly plant-based foods, and is a key step toward _57_ environment friendly future for all in 2050, they say. The authors say that pre
54、sent food industry has a number of environmental effects including being a great driver of climate change, using up freshwater _58_ causing pollution through heavy use of chemical fertilizer. The study finds that no single solution will avoid the dangers, so a combined approach _59_ (need). So when
55、it comes to climate change, the authors looked at _60_ they called a “flexitarian” diet. “We can eat a range of _61_ (health) diets but what they all have in common, according to the _62_ (late) scientific evidence, is that they are all _63_ (relative) plant-based, ” said Dr. Marco from the Universi
56、ty of Oxford. We call it a flexitarian diet over to a vegetarian（素食的）diet. If the world moved _64_ this type of diet, the study finds that greenhouse gas emissions（排放物）from farming would be reduced by more than half. _65_ （accept） by the experts, this type of diet is bound to be adopted by more and
57、more people. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节 翻译句子（共5小题；每题3分，满分15分）66. 最近，青少年健康问题已成为焦点。67. 当他走上舞台，观众们都起身欢呼。68. 这幅画作给人们留下了极为深刻的印象。69. 受到朋友们的邀请，他开心地参加了聚会。70. 在过去的十年里这部小说已被翻译成至少十种语言。第二节 读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Many years ago a big earthquake hit America, killing over 30, 000 people. A fath
58、er left his wife safely at home and rushed to the school where his son was supposed to be, only to discover that the building was as flat as a pancake. Seeing this, he remembered the promise he had made to his son, “No matter what happens, Ill always be there for you!” Tears began to fill his eyes.
59、As he looked at the pile of ruins that once was the school, it looked hopeless, but he kept remembering his words to his son. He began to concentrate on where he had walked his son to class before. Remembering his sons classroom had been in the right back corner of the teaching building, he rushed t
60、here and started digging through the ruins. He kept digging and digging. Hours later, other well-meaning parents tried to pull him off what had been his sons classroom, saying, “Its too late! Theyre all dead!”But the father kept digging for his son. The fire chief showed up and said, “Fires are brea
61、king out. Youre in danger. Go home. ” Hearing this, the American father, though very tired now, asked politely, “Are you going to help me?”注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。He went on alone. His son opened his eyes and saw his father standing beside him. 高一英语试题参考答案2021. 4第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）1-5 C
62、CACB 6-10 CCABC 11-15 BCBCB 16-20 BABBA第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15个小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）21-23 DAD 24-27 BDCC 28-31 BCCA 32-35 BCDB第二节（共5个小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）36-40. FBEAG第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 完形填空（共15个小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）41-45 CBABA 46-50 DAACA 51-55 DDACB第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）56. eating 57. an 58. and 59. is needed 60. what 61. healthy 62. latest63. relatively 64. to 65. Accepted