1、2019年培正中学初三期中考试一、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）I didnt cry when I learned I was the parent of a disabled child. I just sat still and didnt say _1_. When Jenny was _2_, I sent her to a kindergarten. _3_ the first morning, Jenny spent hours _4_ by herself. It seemed that she felt very _5_. However, to my joy
2、, Jennys classmates always encouraged her, “You _6_ all your spelling words right today!” In fact, her spelling list was _7_ in the class. Later, she faced a very painful _8_ at the end of the term. There was a game which had _9_ to do with physical education. But Jenny was behind in it. My husband
3、and I were anxious about the day. At the kindergarten, I was quite worried _10_ her slow action, Jenny would probably hold up her team. The game went well _11_ it was time for the sack(麻袋)race. Surely Jenny would find it difficult _12_. But as it was her turn to join, a change took place in her team
4、. The tallest boy behind Jenny placed his hands on her waist(腰). Two _13_ boys stood in front of her. The moment the player before Jenny stepped out from the sack, the two boys _14_ the sack suddenly and kept it open while the tall boy lifted Jenny and put her into it. A girl nearby took her hand an
5、d supported her until Jenny got her balance(平衡). Then she jumped forward, smiling and proud. In the cheers of the teachers, schoolmates and parents, I _15_thankedthekind people who made it possible for my disabled daughter to be like other classmates. Then I finally cried.1. A. everythingB. anything
6、C. nothingD. something2. A. old enough B. enough oldC. too oldD. so old3. A. In B. At C. OnD. Of4. A. on playingB. playC. to playD. playing5. A. alone B. lonelyC. loneD. alonely6. A. got B. were gettingC. are gettingD. will get7. A. easier B. the easiestC. easyD. most easy8. A. choose B. choseC. cho
7、iceD. choices9. A.nothing B. anythingC. everythingD. something10. A. becauseB. because ofC. soD. and11. A. whenB. untilC. afterD. unless12. A. completeB. to completeC. completingD. completed13. A. the otherB. the othersC. otherD. others14. A. pickedB. picksC. pickingD. to pick15. A. silentB. silence
8、C. silentlyD. silencely二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）Jack was a big, fine figure of a policeman, and always had a lot of work to do. One day, he was too busy to have enough lunch and had to keep on working. He walked up and down Market Street, keeping a _16_ eye on things and getting hungrier and hungr
9、ier. He passed Tonys _17_ store. “Would you like to have a banana, Jack?” greeted Tony. But Jack _18_ his head and said, “No, thank you.” He never ate when he was at _19_. Then he went past another shop that was full of cheeses, cold meats, potato chips, and so on. And when the shopkeeper offered hi
10、m a pack of sausage, he _20_ again. So it went, all day long. The _21_ man went past the sweet store, the bakery, the peanut man and the toffee-apple man, saying, “No, thank you, not on duty.” He got much _22_. At last, his day ended, and he immediately ran back home. He went _23_ the stairs and int
11、o the kitchen.“You must be hungry, man!” cried his wife, who had prepared well for the dinner, “Sit at the _24_ and eat!” Jack sat down immediately and began to enjoy the meal. It seemed that it was the most delicious and biggest meal he had ever had. He said, “Thank you, my dear.” “Its always a ple
12、asure to _25_ for you,” his wife replied.16. A. lazyB. lovelyC. patientD. sharp17. A. shoeB. fruitC. toyD. clothes18. A. shookB. noddedC. relaxedD. hit19. A. breakB. streetC. schoolD. work20. A. acceptedB. receivedC. refusedD. admitted21. A. poorB. luckyC. smartD. worried22. A. hungrierB. happierC.
13、ruderD. sadder23. A. pastB. inC. onD. up24. A. windowB. chairC. tableD. floor25. A. wait B. cookC. washD. smile三、阅读（满分45分）第一节 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）（A）When do you think of your school rules? A lot of school rules are the same in the world, but some are different.There are some rules in Japanese sch
14、ools: The students are not allowed to dye their hair and they should keep the hair black. They are not allowed to wear earrings, either. Now half of the schools dont require uniform. The students feel happy to wear their own clothes. The students must get to school on time. If they are late, they ca
15、nt get into the school gate because the school gate is closed. In Japan, students are not allowed to have part-time joys because they may not concentrate on their study.American schools have their own rules. For example: Morton High School. Students are not allowed to choose their own clothes. They
16、must get to school or leave school on time. Food or drinks or snacks shouldnt be taken into the classroom. They must wear sports shoes in gym classes. They are supposed to keep quiet in the school bus. In America, the students can have part-time jobs in their free time.Many students may enjoy more f
17、reedom in some countries. But freedom doesnt mean “no rules”. Every school has its own rules.26.The students in Japan are allowed to _.A. dye their hairB. have part-time jobsC. get to school on timeD. wear earrings27.If you are a student in Morton High School, _.A. you can wear any clothesB. you can
18、t eat anything in classC. you shouldnt be allowed to have a part-time jobD. you can go home late after school28.What will happen if a student is late for school in Japan?A. He can go to the classroom.B. He must say sorry.C. He must stand in the classroom.D. He cant get into the school.29.Which is th
19、e same rule in Japan and Morton High School?A. Getting to school on timeB. Having a part-time job.C. Wearing earringsD. Keeping the hair black30.The underlined word “freedom” means _ in Chinese.A. 惩罚B. 奖励C. 自由D. 制约(B)Elizabeth Blackwell was born in the England in 1821, and moved to New York City whe
20、n she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission(录取) to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so de
21、termined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling.In 1849, after graduation from medical school. She decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon(外科医师), but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea.Upon returning to the
22、 United Stated, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children besides being the first woman physician and founding her own ho
23、spital, she also set up the first medical school for women.31.Why couldnt Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of becoming a surgeon?A. She couldnt get admitted to medical school.B. She decided to further her education in Paris.C. A serious eye problem forced her to give up.D. It was difficult for
24、her to start a practice in the United Stated32.What main obstacle(障碍) almost destroyed Elizabeths chances for becoming a doctor?A. She was a woman.B. She wrote too many letters.C. She couldnt graduate from medical school.D. She couldnt set up her hospital.33.How many years passed between her graduat
25、ion from medical school and the opening of her hospital?A. Eight yearsB. Ten yearsC. Nineteen yearsD. Thirty-six years34.According to the passage, all of the following are “firsts” in the life of Elizabeth Blackwell, except that she _.A. became the first woman physicianB. was the first woman doctorC
26、. and several other women founded the first hospital for women and childrenD. set up the first medical school for women35.Elizabeth Blackwell spent most of her life in _.A. EnglandB. ParisC. the United StatesD. New York City(C)Nowadays more and more people care about the exploitation(开采) of the natu
27、ral resources, such as oil and coal. Though there are many kinds of resources, with the fast increase of population and the appearance of many more factories, the more we use, the fewer there will be left for the future. Oil is getting less and less after year. Its said that oil can last for only 50
28、 years. Natural gas perhaps will last about 38 years. Oil can be used in many ways and its difficult to imagine what the modern world will be like without oil. But oil isnt easy to find and get out of the earth. Men must study the rocks. When they think the rocks in a certain place may have oil, a m
29、etal tower is built. A machine in the tower cuts a hole down into the ground. At the same time, a steel pipe(钢管) is pushed down to stop the sides from falling in and to keep out water. At last if the men are right, usually the oil rushes up the pipe with great force by the pressure of the gas in the
30、 top of the rock, and it rushes high into the air. If the oil catches a light, there will be a terrible fire. So a kind of cover is fixed on the top of the pipe, and the oil can run out through taps(活塞). If you make a well near the middle of the oil field, we can also get gas. Such gas is sent throu
31、gh pipes to towns far away and used in houses and factories like coal gas.Today oil is under pressure as never before. The price of oil keeps rising all the time. In many countries, the governments encourage people to save oil as much as possible.36.The word “resource” in the passage means _.A. 产物B.
32、 现象C. 商品D. 资源37.Which is the right order of the exploitation of oil?a. Push down a steel pipe.b. Study the rocks.c. Build a metal tower.d. Oil rushes up.A. bcdaB. bcadC. bacdD. badc38.Which of the following can be True according to the passage?A. With the exploitation, oil is getting more and more y
33、ear after year.B. Coal gas cant be used in houses and factories.C. Oil is very important in the modern world.D. Many governments encourage people to waste oil as much as possible.39.According to the passage, the right picture to show the tendency(趋势) to the amount of oil on the earth is _.A. B. C. D
34、. 40.The best title for the passage is _.A. The Exploitation of OilB. The Use of OilC. The Price of OilD. The Amount of Oil(D)Sports EventsBicycle tour and racingA bike tour and race will held on June 26th and 27th (Sat. & Sun.) at 6:30 a.m. The riders will leave the Peoples Park and ride the first
35、35 kilometers as a training part on Saturday. On Sunday morning, the next 55-kilometers part, from Yantian to Baojin, will be the competitive(比赛的) part of the tour. The riders and their bikes will then be taken back.Cost: 80Telephone: 8357-2686British footballersThe British Football Club will play w
36、ith our national team at the Workers Stadium(体育场) on June 26th. The club has four national team players agreed to play for at least 45 mimutes.Ticket prices: 60/90Time: 7:30 June 26th Sat.Telephone: 2626-7733Changjiang Daily, May 20th, 2019Rock climbing(攀岩)In the Fifth National Rock Climbing Trainin
37、g Base(基地), ten teams from five cities, Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Wuhan and Hangzhou, will take part in rock climbing. A Japanese team will give a climbing show at the beginning of the match.Free for you.Take a one-hour bus from the railway station to Dawei.Time: 7:30p.m. June 27thTelephone: 3369
38、-82113369-821241._ will be held on June 26th and 27th (Sat. &Sun.) at 6:30a.m.A. British footballB. A biketour and raceC. Rock climbingD. A TV show42.The British Football Club will play with our national team at _.A. the Peoples ParkB. the Football ClubC. the Training BaseD. the Workers Stadium43.Yo
39、u should at least pay _ to take part in all the three sports events on June 26th-27th.A. 60B. 80C. 90D. 14044.If you want to see some famous football stars and watch the match on the evening of June 26th, you will call _ to book your tickets.A. 3369-8211B. 3369-8212C. 2626-7733D. 8357-268645.Which t
40、eam will give a climbing show at the beginning of the match?A. ChineseB. BritishC. JapaneseD. American第二节阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）“Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao?” says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing.Taobao is Chinas largest online shopping site. 46. _. She spends lots of money on Taoba
41、o.A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of online shopping. 47. _. More women shop online than men. Clothing and home-use products(产品) are the most popular online. It was reported that more than 250 billion(十亿) yuan was spent on online shopping last year. 48. _.Tao
42、bao means “looking for treasure” in Chinese. 49 _. All kinds of things can be found, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD players.50. _. In fact, its very safe and convenient. Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money. Y
43、ou can also get your money back if you want to return the products.A. It has become an important part of Wang Lins life.B. You may want to know about the safety of shopping online.C. 80% of the money was spent through Taobao.D. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao.AB. Most online sh
44、oppers are students or young workers.四、写作（满分35分）第一节单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空限填一词）51.His mother didnt e _ him to become a successful writer.52.Best friend should s _ happiness and sadness with each other.53.Im so tired, I wish I could a _ making a speech in the pa
45、rty.54.Please f_ the cup with coffee.55.Your room is in a m_. Clean it up, right now!56.T _ we may fail we would like to try.第二节完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）57.老师对学生们的答案非常满意。The teacher _ _ _ _ the students answers.58.他们的任务是找到真相和解决问题。Their task _ _ _ _ the truth and solve the pr
46、oblems.59.这是多么有用的一本书啊！_ _ _ _ it is!.60.老师叫我们不要愚弄别人。Teachers asked us _ _ _ _ on others.61.我很久没有收到他的来信了。I havent _ _ him for a long time.62.当众演讲对我来说很困难。_ _ _ _ to make a speech in public.63.你想参加运动会吗？Do you want to _ _ the sports meeting?第三节书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）假设你是Aunt Linda, 收到一封读者来信，一个叫Mark的学生诉说他上了初三后，
47、学习压力增加，希望周末能上网或和朋友外出放松一下，但是父母认为这样会影响他的成绩和休息时间，禁止他这么做，他很困恼，不知道该怎么办。请根据来信给予建议，帮他排忧解难。要求80-120词。邮件格式已经给出，不计入总词数。回信内容需包括：建议1告诉父母你的学习压力大，学习时间长，需要放松建议2和父母分享交流你的想法，自己能平衡好学习和玩乐的时间建议3倾听父母的想法，不听别人的想法怎能指望对方听你的建议4你的建议提示词：压力pressure（n.）；平衡balance（v.）Dear MarkIts common nowadays that many students have some disag
48、reements with their parents. _Best wishes,Aunt Linda2019年10月培正初三英语期中考试答案一、语法选择1-5 BACDB6-10 ABCDB11-15 BBCAC二、完形填空16-20 DBADC21-25 AADCB三、阅读第一节阅读理解26-30 CBDAC31-35 CAABC36-40 DBCAA41-45 BDDCC第二节阅读填空46 A47 E48 C49 D50 B四、写作第一节单词拼写51 expect52 share53 avoid54 fill55 mess56 though第二节完成句子57 was very happy with58 is to find out59 What a useful book60 not to make jokes61 heard from62 Its difficult for me63 join in第三节书面表达 略
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