广州中考英语模拟测试（22）.doc

1、2019年中考英语模拟试题（22） 考试共分四大题，七小节，满分110分。考试时间是120分钟。一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Do you enjoy going shopping? Actually shopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man 1 it is for a woman. A man goes shopping 2 he needs something. He

2、 knows what he wants, and his purpose is 3 it and buy it; the price is a 4 important consideration. All men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for 5 . If the shop has it, the salesman immediately produces it, and the business of trying it is done at once. All being well, usually the deal

3、6 in less than five minutes, with 7 any chat and to everyones satisfaction.For a man, problems may begin when the shop does not have the things he wants. Then the salesman tries to sell the customer something elsehe offers the nearest he can to the thing required. He usually says, I know this jacket

4、 is not the style you 8 , sir, but would you like to try it on for size? It happens to be the color you want. Few men have patience with this treatment, and 9 usual reply is: This is the right color and may be the right size, but I should be wasting my time and 10 by trying it on. Men certainly avoi

5、d 11 on a large number of clothes.Now 12 does a woman go about buying clothes? She does so in the opposite. She 13 up her mind what to buy since days ago, and she is only having a look round. She is always open to suggestions; indeed she considers of great importance what the saleswoman tells her, e

6、ven what her friends tell her. She will try on a large number of things. What she thinks most in her mind is the thought of finding something 14 everyone thinks suits her. 15 excellent sense of value most women have when they buy clothes! A woman may easily spend much time before selecting the dress

7、es she wants to try on. It takes a great deal of time but gives great joy.1. A. with B. except C. like D. as2. A. unless B. whether C. because D. before3. A. find B. finding C. found D. to find4. A. less B. much C. more D. little5. A. what wants he B. what he wants C. what want they D. what they wan

8、t6. A. completes B. completed C. is completed D. was completed 7. A. no B. not C. hard D. hardly8. A. mention B. mentioning C. mentioned D. were mentioned9. A. the B. a C. an D. /10. A. your B. you C. yours D. us11. A. to try B. tries C. try D. trying12. A. what B. how C. why D. who13. A. didnt make

9、 B. doesnt make C. hasnt made D. wasnt made14. A. why B. which C. what D. that15. A. How B. What C. What a D. What an 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。三、阅读 （共两节，满分45分）第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (A)High-tech

10、machines have made life easier for millions around the world. However, some people still prefer low-tech ways of doing things. Heres an example of why this is happening. You can microwave a frozen hamburger in 60 seconds. However, it wont taste as good as one you cook on the stove（炉）. And if youre i

11、n that much of a hurry, you probably wont take time to toast the bread. High-tech cooking saves time, but it doesnt make for better-tasting meals. Most people get their news from high-tech sources like television or the Internet. This has many advantages. For example, electronic news is more up to d

12、ate than newspapers or magazines. (B) A schoolgirl saved her fathers life by kicking him in the chest after he suffered a serious allergic(过敏的)reaction which stopped his heart. Izzy,nine,restartedfatherColmsheartbystamping(踩)onhischestafterhefelldownat homeandstoppedbreathing.Izzysmother,Debbie,imme

13、diatelycalled999butIzzyknewdoctors wouldneverarriveintimetosaveherfather,sodecidedtouseCPR.However,shequicklydiscoveredherarmswerentstrongenough,soshestampedonher fatherschest.Debbiethentookoverwithsomemoreconventionalchestcompression(按压) untiltheambulance arrived. (C)40. What does the underlined pa

14、rt “This fact” in the last paragraph refer to?A. The moon itself is never really blue.B. The moon appears to change shape.C. A blue moon is a very rare event.D. Usually there is only one full moon every month. (D)You may have noticed that the worlds population is not evenly distributed(分布) around ou

15、r planet. There are some countries where people seem to be living nearly on top of each other because there are too many people and the conditions are too crowded. Then there are others where it seems that hardly anybody lives. What influences this unequal distribution (不均分布)of people? There are adv

16、antages and disadvantages of living in a certain area.The two main reasons that influence peoples choice of the place in which they live are climate and resources. Climate is the usual weather conditions in an area. Areas that have bad weather are not thought as good places to live in. The north and

17、 south poles at the top and bottom of the world may be beautiful in their natural way, but the disadvantage of the really cold and windy conditions usually keeps people away. When it comes to climate, warm conditions and a normal amount of rainfall are advantages that attract people.Natural resource

18、s are things that we get from nature that help us survive. Each area offers different resources, and therefore attracts different groups of people. People who enjoy the beach can make their living by catching and selling the oceans fish and other sea creatures. Those who prefer farming can take adva

19、ntage of rich soil in valleys near rivers. Some people are willing to accept the disadvantages of the terrible conditions of deserts or mountains in order to take advantage of the resources like oil or woods.41. The underlined part “on top of” in the first paragraph most likely means_.A. very close

20、to B. on the highest part ofC. in control of D. on the surface of A. By asking the question, you show your interest in growing with the organization.B. This is your chance to learn as much as possible about the role so you can decide whether this is a job you really want. C. In addition, if you dont

21、 prepare smart questions, you run the risk of the interviewer thinking you arent interested orhavent prepared.D. What are the next steps in the interview process?AB. How do you come up with these smart questions that show youre the perfect person?四、写作（共三节，满分35分）第一节 单词拼写（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母

22、写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空限填一词）51. Our Chinese teacher has been teaching for 30 years. She has very rich e_ in teaching.52.Young people should learn to r_ the elders: their parents and their teachers, for example.53. They wont let people take photos here. You cant take photos without their p_.54. Sh

23、e hasnt seen John for years. She cant i_ what he looks like now. 55.Ourclassbasketballteamwillplaya_theteamformClassFourthis afternoon. 56. It is common, comfortable and more _for people who live near subway station to take the underground to work.第二节 完成句子（共7小题，每小题2分，满分 14分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每空限填

24、一词）57. 上周，西蒙工作不认真，没有找出错误。 Last week, Simon _work_ _ _find out the mistakes.58. 所有能做的都做了。All_ _ _ _hasbeendone.59.你已经习惯了住在南方吗？Have you_ _ _ _in the south?60. 他给我们提供了一条多么有价值的建议啊!_ _ _ he gave us!61.昨天电话响的时候，我正在处理一些问题。 Yesterday I _ _ _some problems when the phone _.62. 我真想不到蜡烛怎么能在这么短时间内被做出来。Icant imag

25、ine_ _ _madein_ashorttime .63. 布莱克先生用水量和布朗先生的一样。Mr. Black uses_ _ _of water_ Mr. Brown.第三节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）假如你是李华，在3月18日你校举行了一次“科技节”展示活动，请你根据以下要点用英语给你的笔友Mike写一封邮件，介绍本次活动的情况。答案二、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1-5: DCDAD 6-10: CDCAC 11-15: DBCDD二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）16-20:DDCCD 21-25:DADDC三、阅读 （共两节，满分45分）

26、第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读理解 (A) 26-30：CDAC D阅读理解 (B) 31-35：DCACC阅读理解 (C) 36-40：BCDBC阅读理解 (D) 41-45：ACCDC第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读填空：46.C 47. AB 48.B 49.A 50.D四、写作（共三节，满分35分）第一节 单词拼写51.experience 52. respect 53.permission54.imagine 55.against 56.convenient 第二节 完成句子（共7小题，每小题2分，满分 14分）57. didnt ;

27、 carefully enough to58. that can be done59. got used to living60. What valuable advice61. was dealing with; rang62. how candles were; such63. the same amount; as第四节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）Dear Mike,In your last email, you asked me about the Science and Technology Festival in our school. Im glad to tell you

28、something about it.It was held on March 18th in order to improve our practical skills. Before the festival, the students grouped/divided themselves into teams and each team chose an activity to take part in. They made lots of experiments and studied how to do it well.The big day came. What the stude

29、nts showed was amazing. For example, eggs hit the stones, but they werent broken. The bridge made of paper was so strong that a person could stand on it. Some robots could dance to music.The festival developed our team spirit. It not only made us more interested in science, but also brought much pleasure to our school life.Im looking forward to learning about your school life.Yours,Li Hua