1、彭山一中高2022届高一上（11月）考试题英 语 第一卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1. What is the man doing?A. Introducing a job. B. Making an order. C. A
2、sking about delivery.2. When will the man come back?A. In two weeks. B. In four weeks. C. In six weeks.3. What is the womans favorite kind of music?A. Pop music. B. Classical music. C. Country music.4. What does Jons brother play now?A. The violin. B. The piano. C. The guitar.5. What are the speaker
3、s mainly talking about?A. A meal. B. A restaurant. C. A bill.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Father and son. B. Mother and son. C.
4、Husband and wife.7. What happened to Lindas car?A. It was hit from behind. B. It hit a running boy. C. It hit a bus.请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. Which subject does Ms. Petty teach?A. History. B. Physics. C. Math.9. What does the man think of Mrs. White? A. Easy-going. B. Smart. C. Humorous.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。1
5、0. What size shirt will the man take?A. Small. B. Medium. C. Large.11. How much is a shirt now?A. 10. B. 9. C. f8.12. When will the man get the shirt?A. On 31st March. B. On 2nd April. C. On 3rd April.请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What will the man do this afternoon?A. Look after a dog. B. Take care of his
6、aunt. C. Take Sophie to a class.14. What can we know about the dancing class?A. It lasts for 40 minutes. B. It s for native speakers. C. Its for girls aged 5 and over.15. How often is the dancing class given?A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month.16. How does the womans daughter feel abou
7、t learning to dance?A. Pleased. B. Tired. C. Nervous.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What did the speaker do this spring?A. She came to the US. B. She took some courses. C. She found a job.18. What does the speaker study in Community College?A. English. B. Business. C. Economics.19. What does the speaker pla
8、n to do after leaving Community College?A. Go back to Peru. B. Have her own family. C. Get a higher education.20. What is the speakers attitude towards Heather McMichael?A. Doubtful. B. Grateful. C. Hopeful.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIts
9、always adventurous and romantic to visit an island country. Take a look at some breathtakingly beautiful island countries in the world, which everyone should visit at least once in his lifetime. Maldives Its believed that Maldives is one of the most popular honeymoon places as well as one of the mos
10、t beautiful island countries. Situated in the middle of the Indian Ocean, Maldives is made up of a series of ancient coral reefs that grow up along the sides of ancient volcanoes, with fascinating beaches. Fiji Fiji has plenty of surprises for any adventurous travelers. It is famous for the worlds b
11、est surf scenes, attracting many surfing lovers to ride the great waves. Well, if surfing is not for you and you love sitting on the beach and relaxing, hiking or seeing breathtaking waterfalls, Fiji is also a suitable island country to visit. Malta Malta, a beautiful southern European country in th
12、e Mediterranean Sea, has a rich history and culture. There are amazing sky-high cliffs to climb, wonderful temples to visit and lots of amazing places to go diving. There are plenty of interesting things to explore here and everyone can find something to enjoy. The historic part of Malta is shown in
13、 its architecture, great walled cities, and many underground tunnels. 21. Which place will be most likely to be chosen by a newly-married couple according to the text? A. The Mediterranean Sea. B. Maldives. C. Malta. D. Fiji. 22. What is the special part about Fiji? A. You can see the worlds most br
14、eathtaking waterfalls. B. It is surfing lovers favorite island country. C. There are sky-high cliffs to explore. D. You can try the worlds longest tunnel. 23. What can tourist do in Malta? A. Hike on green plains. B. Ride the greatest waves. C. See breathtaking waterfalls. D. Explore underground tun
15、nels. BWhen it comes to the most famous 20th century painters of the United States, Grandma Moses should be mentioned,although she did not start painting until she was in her late seventies. As she once said to herself: “I would never sit back in a rocking chair,waiting for someone to help me.”No on
16、e could have had a more active old age. She was born on a farm in New York State,one of five boys and five girls. At 12 she left home and was in domestic service until at 27 she married Thomas Moses,the hired hand of one of her employers. They farmed most of their lives, first in Virginia and then i
17、n New York State, at Eagle Bridge. She had ten children, of whom five survived;her husband died in 1927. Grandma Moses painted a little as a child and made embroidery(刺绣) pictures as a hobby,but only changed to oils in old age because her hands became too stiff(僵硬的) to sew and she still wanted to ke
18、ep busy and pass the time. Her pictures were first sold at the local drugstore and at a market and were soon noticed by a businessman who bought all that she painted. Three of the pictures were exhibited(展览) in the Museum of Modern Art,and in 1940 she had her first exhibition in New York. Between th
19、e 1930s and her death,she produced some 2,000 pictures:careful and lively portrayalsof the country life she had known for so long,with a wonderful sense of color and form. “I think really hard till I think of something really pretty,and then I paint it” she said. 24. What does Para 2 mainly talk abo
20、ut? A. Moses and her children. B. Moses and her childhood. C. An introduction to Moses life. D. An introduction to Moses marriage. 25. What did Grandma Moses spent most of her life doing? A. Embroidering. B. Painting. C. Nursing. D. Farming. 26. The underlined word “portrayals” in last paragraph mea
21、ns_. A. directions B. descriptions C. surveys D. stages 27. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. Grandma Moses and Her Pictures B. Grandma Moses: A Woman Pioneer of 20thcentury C. Grandma Moses and Her Exhibition D. Grandma Moses:The Best Painter of 20thcentury CIn Anta
22、rctica(南极), when spring comes, ice begins to melt, and the sun stays in the sky all night long. In the brightly world, the large grey head of a Weddell seal (威德尔海豹) appears through a crack (裂缝) in the ice. The seal takes several deep breaths, and then she opens her mouth, turning her head from side
23、to side. With her teeth, she gets rid of bits of ice. Seals are mammals(哺乳动物), and they need to breathe air, for which Weddell seals use their teeth to make sure their breathing holes stay open.The seal makes the hole bigger, and when she can fit her large body through it, she jumps out onto the ice
24、she is getting ready to have a baby. On the ice shelf, the seal gives birth to a baby. The baby is about three feet long and is covered with thick fur that protects it from the cold wind. The baby drinks its mothers milk and grows quickly. With a few weeks, it is more than six feet long. Under the s
25、eals skin is thick layer of fat called blubber, which keeps the seal warm in its frozen world.When the baby seal is about two weeks old, it begins to dive with its mother. They slide through the breathing hole into the water below the ice, where the baby seal learns to swim, diving deeper and deeper
26、. In order to stay underwater, it must learn to hold its breath and control its heart rate.Below the ice, the sun shines brightly through the hole. Finding the opening to breathe is easy, but getting back onto the slippery ice can be difficult for a young seal. With practice and its mothers help, th
27、e baby seal soon feels at home both on the ice and under it.The young seal spends more and more time below the ice, where it learns to hunt for food. When the young seal is about two months old, it will have to feed itself independently. When it becomes an adult, it will swim farther out in search o
28、f food, but it will always live on or under the ice.28. Paragraph 2 is mainly about _.A. the function of Weddell seals teeth B. the living conditions（环境）of Weddlel sealsC. how Weddell seals move under the ice D. how Weddell seals keep their breathing holes open29. The baby seal _.A. grows slowly B.
29、is still short after a few weeks C. is born under the ice D. is covered with thick fur30. For a young Weddell seal, _.A. its fathers help is important B. getting onto the ice shelf is easyC. finding the breathing hole is easy D. learning to hunt for food is unnecessary31. The text is mainly about _.
30、A. Weddell seals life B. animals on and under the iceC. how Weddell seals keep warm D. what the winter in Antarctica is likeDWhen the fork was stolen off Bart Michielss mountain bike last summer, he wheeled it nearly three miles from his home in Chelsea to Franks Bike Shop on the eastern end of Gran
31、d Street. Mr. Michiels passed many other bike shops along the way, including one that offers free coffee. But for 20 years, he has remained devoted(忠实的) to Franks. “Franks the man,” he said of Frank Arroyo, the owner. “I dont care where he is in the city Ill go.” Mr. Michiels doesnt have to worry ab
32、out Mr. Arroyos relocating(搬迁). The shop has stayed on the Lower East Side of Manhattan for 40 years. After Mr. Michiels left, Marvin Priess arrived. A professor of chemistry and math, Mr. Priess wheeled in the Ross 18-speed he had bought at Franks in 1978 and still rides today, at age 68. Mr. Pries
33、s said that over the years, every single part of it that couldnt be repaired had been replaced, sometimes more than once, at Franks. Customers dont come for the ambience(环境). Its crowded and dirty; buckets of parts and boxes of training wheels line the entryway. The store is filled with about 500 bi
34、kes and you will find Mr. Arroyo, 72, six days a week. He has been in the bike business since age 14. Born and raised on the Lower East Side, he has employed and taught many young people in the neighborhood. He is also willing to repair bikes in any condition, as well as his neighbors walkers and wh
35、eelchairs. English Epps, a lawyer, needed a new seat; his had been stolen. “Ive been coming here since I was in the third grade,” he said, adding: “Theres a new bike shop on Delancey Street, but everybody comes here.” 32. Why did Bart Michiels wheel his bike to Franks Bike Shop? A. It is near his ho
36、me. B. It offers free coffee. C. Its owner is his friend. D. Its service is excellent. 33. What can we learn about Mr. Priesss bike? A. It is too old to ride. B. It is dirty but fashionable. C. It was recently bought at Franks. D. It has gone through many repairs. 34. Which of the following words ca
37、n best describe Mr. Arroyo? A. Careful and brave. B. Skilled and caring. C. Positive and talkative. D. Well-educated and friendly. 35. What can we infer from English Eppss words? A. Bike repair is needed badly. B. Franks Bike Shop is popular. C. There is no market for new bikes. D. Franks Bike Shop
38、faces strong competition. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能坡入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you know how to pick a good book youll really like? Here are some tips. 36 . Reading on your own isnt like reading for school. You can pick something that you love to read, not for school. They can be ancient
39、 martial (武术) arts, computers, or fashion design. You name it, there are books about it.Whats Your Type? 37 . Fiction books, like novels, can transport you to another world or help you imagine something beyond your own experience. Nonfiction books give you the who, what, when, and why of something.
40、They tell stories using facts but that doesnt mean theyre boring. Many of them read like novels from start to finish.Read the description. The reviews and quotes on the back and inside covers of many books give you an idea of what the book is about. They can also help you pick future books, too. If
41、you find a book you really like, take a minute to read the quotes and see which authors praised the book. 38 . Find a Family Favorite. Which book did your mother love best when she was at your age? 39 . Find out and give them a read then you can share your thoughts about the book.Finally, youll prob
42、ably enjoy what youre reading a lot more if you find a quiet place and make time for the book. 40 . You can put on some good music, get yourself some tea and let yourself be carried away by the book. Youll see that time does fly when youre reading something you love!A. How about your brothers and si
43、sters?B. Often, theyll have similar styles and you might find books you like by those authors, too.C. Read for School.D. Most reading is best enjoyed when you can concentrate (全神贯注) on it.E. Do you prefer fiction or nonfiction (or both)?F. Nonfiction books are always more popular.G. Start with Your
44、Interest. 第三部分 语言知识运用 （共两节，满分 45分） 第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Our lovely neighbors have always had a beautiful St. Francis statue (雕像) by the gate on the side of their house. Ive always loved to 41 at it whenever I look out of the kitchen window.
45、The other day I noticed it wasnt there! I 42 where it had gone! I hoped it was just moved and not stolen! I told Milan about its 43 and he said he would ask the 44 the next time he saw them. Yesterday he 45 Mrs “Neighbor” and mentioned the missing statue to her. He told her how much we loved it and
46、hoped it hadnt been 46 ! She said that she had just moved it to the backyard 47 would bring it back right away! “Oh, no!” said Milan, “Were just glad its 48 !” That evening we went out to sit in our garden and 49 that the statue was back in its old 50 ! Oh, sweet neighbour! You are so kind and 51 !
47、The next day we were out in the garden again ,planting 52 , and realized that we had too many. We actually couldnt 53 a place to put them all! I had to leave before we 54 what to do with them. On my way out, I met Mrs “Neighbour” and 55 her for moving the statue back! I told her that it wasnt 56 ! A
48、nd she said that the spot where the statue lay was too bare. There were no flowers. 57 , an idea went on in my head. The remaining flowers. She could have them. She was so 58 . Now St. Francis 59 among beautiful flowers. I look out of my kitchen window again now and smile! The statue is 60 more beau
49、tiful to me now. 41. A. laugh B. stare C. aim D. point 42. A. knew B. ignored C. forgot D. wondered 43. A. disappearance B. secret C. fun D. story 44. A. strangers B. passers-by C. neighbors D. friends 45. A. came across B. cheered up C. turned to D. calmed down 46. A. changed B. damaged C. stolen D
50、. sold 47. A. and B. for C. so D. or 48. A. rare B. active C. valuable D. safe 49. A. confirmed B. noticed C. guessed D. doubted 50. A. gesture B. spot C. direction D. angle 51. A. unfair B. equal C. fancy D. thoughtful 52. A. trees B. flowers C. vegetables D. grasses 53. A. figure out B. make up C.
51、 come up D. carry out 54. A. commanded B. preferred C. forecast D. decided 55. A. praised B. encouraged C. thanked D. blamed 56. A. useful B. good C. necessary D. peaceful 57. A. Suddenly B. Sincerely C. Fortunately D. Exactly 58. A. careful B. grateful C. disappointed D. anxious 59. A. works B. pla
52、ys C. moves D. sits 60. A. ever B. then C. even D. just第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Many people have influenced me in my life and most of them were teachers. If I had to choose one 61. _ has had the greatest influence on me, it would have to be Mrs Gullion at Lilburn E
53、lementary School in Lilburn. She put much effort and time into 62. _ (teach) music. There are many reasons why she was my favourite teacher of all time.She was very kind to me. There were quite a few times when I would play the piano for our class. She always 63._ (patient) listened to me and never
54、64._ (encourage )me, for which I thank her a lot.I respect her because she made learning music 65. _ (amuse). She always had ideas to get us to enjoy music. 66._ I remember most is that there was a song which was similar to “This Old Man”. She would add hand, arm, or body 67. _ (move) to every line
55、in the song. My friends and I would be laughing while we sang the song! 68. _we had music once a week, the fun and learning did not stop there.Mrs Gullion was an excellent teacher. She has made a deep impression 69. _ me. I will never forget the days 70._ (spend) with her, and I hope I can pass on t
56、he same qualities to children I will be teaching.第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分 35分） 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。During
57、this summer holiday, my father took my brother and I on a trip in Shanghai. On the second day, my cousin working in Shanghai drives us to Shanghai Disneyland Park. There were such many people that we had much difficulty find a parking place. We played with all the amusement equipments and felt so ex
58、citing. What impressed me was an activity that called Fly beyond the skyline, where we travelled around the world in the short period of time. The following day, we visited Fudan University, where is my dream school. Now I have made up my mind to work hard so that my dream can be come true. 第二节 书面表达
59、（满分25分） 假设你叫李华，最近你收到你的美国笔友Tom的来信，询问你进入高中之后的学习生活情况。请根据以下要点进行回信：1. 作息时间；2. 师生给你的印象；3.最喜欢的科目及原因；4.对高中生活的感受注意：1词数100左右： 2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯：Dear Tom,Yours,Li Hua彭山一中高2022届高一上（11月）考试题英 语答案听力：1. CBBCC 6.BAACB 11. BCCBB 16. ABACB阅读A）BBD B)CDBA C) DDCA D）DDBB 36 GEBAD完型：41. BDACA 46.CADBB 51. DBADC 56. CABDC语法
60、填空61. who / that 62. teaching 63. patiently 64. discouraged 65. amusing66. What 67. movements 68. Although / Though/While 69. on 70. spent改错：第一句Ime 第二句drivesdrove 第三句 suchso; findfinding第四句 equipmentsequipment; excitingexcited 第五句 that 后加was或者去掉that; in后面的the改为a第六句 wherewhich 第七句 删掉be书面表达1. 适当的开头和结尾
61、 2.作息时间； 3.师生给你的印象； 4.最喜欢的科目及原因；5 . 对高中生活的感受Dear Tom, I am glad to hear from you. Now Ill tell you something about my senior school life.First, I go to school at 7:20am and I dont go home until 9:10pm. There are about 10 classes every day. My teachers are very knowledgeable and patient with us.And M
62、y classmates are so hard-working that I have to try my best to catch up with them. I like English best because my English teacher is kind and enthusiastic, and as a result,I think Ill make great progress with her teaching me. Finally, to be honest, I feel very tired after being a senior school student, but it doesnt matter because I believe “no pains, no gains”.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua
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