1、Unit 4 Wildlife protectionHeisopeningabottle.Abottleisbeing opened.HeisdrinkingCocacola.Cocacolaisbeingdrunkbyhim.Sheiscuttinganorange.Anorangeisbeingcutbyher.Sheiseatinganorange.Anorangeisbeingeatenbyher.Theformofpresentprogressivepassivevoice:am/is/are+being+doneam/is/are+not+being+doneAm/Is/Are+主
2、语+being+doneThemeaningsofpresentprogressivepassivevoice:1 表示此时此刻正在进行的被动动作。2 表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作。Look!Thefarmersarepickingstrawberries.Anewstudentdormitoryisbeingbuiltinourschool.3 表示反复进行的被动动作,通常和always,constantly等词连用,含有厌恶或喜欢的感情色彩。Tomysurprise,thatbookisalwaysbeingreadbyhim.4 表示按计划或安排将要进行的被动动作。Apartyisbei
3、ngheldonChristmasinourschool.LookandsayAnovelisbeingwrittenbyJohn.AstorybookisbeingreadbyJim.AcallisbeingmadebyMike.anovel,write,Johna storybook,read,JimA call,make,Mikeacar,fix,myfatherAcarisbeingfixedbymyfather.Dinnerisbeingcookedbyacook.dinner,cook,acookThemathhomeworkisbeingdonebymybrother.math
4、homework,do,my brotherchicken,eat,TomChickenisbeingeatenbyTom.clothes,wash,mylittlesisterthefloor,sweep,mymotherTheclothesarebeingwashedbymylittlesister.Thefloorisbeingsweptbymymother.1 到处都在谈论这个消息。Thenews_abouteverywhere.2 许多高楼都在建设中,人们明年将搬进去。Manytallbuildings_,andpeoplewill_innextyear.3 看!那个宝宝正由她阿姨照
5、看。Look!Thebaby_byheraunt.isbeingtalkedarebeingbuiltmoveisbeinglookedafter4 目前,这个问题正在讨论中。Atpresent,theproblem_.5 最近,我们学校在举行很多演讲。Alecture_byafamousprofessorinouruniversitynow.6 下星期,许多专家将来我们学校视察。Nextweek,ourschool_bymanyspecialists.7 第30届奥运会将于2012年在伦敦举行。The30thOlympicGames_inLondonin2012.isbeingdiscuss
6、edisbeinggivenisbeinginspectedisbeingheld下列各句均有一处错误,你能找出来吗?1Donttouchthemachinewhenitisbeenoperated.been being2Look,thebridgebetweenShanghaiandHangzhouisbeenbuilt.been being3Theoldmanisbeingdiednow.being died dying4Theplaneisbeingarrivedatninethisevening.being arrived arriving5Itissaidthatpandasareb
7、eingdisappearedinourcountryyearafteryear.being disappeared disappearing注意:不及物动词没有被动语态,如:die,happen,disappear,arrive.7XiaoWang,youarebeingwantedonthephone.being wanted wanted8Footballisbeinglovedbymoreandmorepeople.being loved loved9Alargehouseisbeingownedbyhim.being owned owned注意:一些表示状态、心理活动、拥有、存在等的
8、动词,和主动语态一样,一般不用现在进行时的被动语态,而用一般现在时的被动语态表示此时此刻或现阶段进行的被动动作。If my friend is being attacked,I should _.If I am being followed by a stranger,I should _.If I am being kept waiting,I should _.If I am being run after by a dog,I should _.If I am being praised,I should _.shout for helpgo into a busy,lighted st
9、reetbe patient and read a bookstop and turn to pat it on the headthank the person politely and feel happyS1:buildbuiltbuiltS2:Theyarebuildingabridge.S3:Abridgeisbeingbuiltbythem.GroupworkS1:WhatamIdoing?S2:Youarecleaningtheblackboard.S1:Yes,youreright.(No,yourewrong.Imwritingasentence.S3:Theblackboa
10、rdisbeingcleanedbyyou.(Asentenceisbeingwrittenbyyou.)Act被动语态一般现在时:am/is/are+done过去完成时:was/were+done一般将来时:will/shall+be+done be going to+be+done be to+be+done现在完成时:have/has+been+done现在进行时:am/is/are+being+doneSummary1Keepquiet!He_howtowriteanarticle.AistaughtBwastaughtChasbeentaughtDisbeingtaught2Cant
11、youseeyourproblem_?Havesomepatienceplease.AisbeingdiscussedBwasbeingdiscussedCisdiscussedDhasbeendiscussed3Alotofthings_bypeopletosavethelittlegirlnow.AaredoingBarebeingdoneChasbeendoneDwillbedone4Greatchanges_inthecity,andalotoffactories_.Ahavebeentakenplace;havebeensetupBhavetakenplace;havebeesetu
12、pChavetakenplace;havesetupDweretakenplace;weresetup5Sofar,themoon_bymanalready.AisvisitedBwillbevisitedChasbeenvisitedDwasvisited6 Cotton _ in the southeast of China.A is grown B are grown C grew D grow7 Neither of the cars _ in China.A is made B makes C were made D made8 A talk on Chinese history _ in the school hall next week.A is given B has been given C will be given D gives9 _ a new library _ in our school last year?A Is;built B Was;built C Does;build D Did;build
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