1、单元整合训练(二)语言知识再落实.单句语法填空1We bade(bid) goodbye to the Browns and walked back.2Only eleven of these accidents were classified as major.3Had you informed me earlier, I would not have signed(sign) the contract.4No sooner had she seen him than she smiled.5I was about to go out when an unexpected visitor c
2、ame.6Its best to keep off politics when my father is around.7. The first time I met him, he was working as a secretary in a big company.8I didnt intend her to see(see) the painting until it was finished.9. The teacher as well as his students goes(go) to the countryside every year.10The boss speaks a
3、loud as if he were(be) angry.完成句子1She had intended to catch the early train, but she didnt get up on time.她本来打算赶上早班火车,但是她没按时起床。2I am writing this letter on behalf of my mother, who wants to thank you for your gift.我代表我妈妈写这封信,她很感谢你(送)的礼物。3Many teenagers have difficulty in getting along with their par
4、ents.许多青少年在和父母相处方面有困难。4He found it hard to adjust (himself) to working at night.他发现自己很难适应夜间的工作。5His opinion is considered to be of great value他的观点被认为很有价值。高考语篇再强化.阅读理解Grandparents Answer a CallAs a thirdgeneration native of Brownsville, Texas,Mildred Garza never planned to move away.Even when her dau
5、ghter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help with their children, she politely refused.Only after a year of friendly discussion did Ms.Garza finally say yes.That was four years ago.Today all three generations regard the move as a success, giving them a closer relationship than they would h
6、ave had in separate cities.No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to adult children and grandchildren.Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is growing.Even President Obamas motherinlaw, Marian Robinson,has agreed to leave Chicago and move into the Wh
7、ite House to help care for her granddaughters. According to a study by ,83 percent of the people said Mrs.Robinsons decision will influence grandparents in the American family.Twothirds believe more families will follow the example of Obamas family.“In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldnt
8、 get away from home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own,”says Christine Crosby, publisher of Grand, a magazine for grandparents.“We now realize how important family is and how important it is to be near them, especially when youre raising children.”Moving is not for everyone
9、.Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices, but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead.Having your grandchildren far away is hard, especially knowing your adult child is struggling,but giving up the life you know may be
10、 harder.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。主要论述了祖父母接到后代与他们同住的邀请后该如何做出选择。1Why was Garzas move a success?AIt strengthened her family ties.BIt improved her living conditions.CIt enabled her to make more friends.DIt helped her know more new places.A细节理解题。根据第一段中的.giving them a closer relationship.可知,Garza搬去和晚辈同住后,他们的关系更亲密了,
11、这与A项的表述“这加强了她的家庭关系”相吻合,故选A项。B、C、D三项表述的内容在文中未提及。2What was the reaction of the public to Mrs.Robinsons decision?A17% expressed their support for it.BFew people responded sympathetically.C83% believed it had a bad influence.DThe majority thought it was a trend.D推理判断题。根据第二段中的.83 percent of the people sa
12、id Mrs.Robinsons decision will influence grandparents in the American family.可知,83%的人认为Mrs.Robinson的决定将影响美国家庭的祖父母,但没说这有不好的影响,故排除C项;由此句也可判断出,17%的人对她的决定是持反对意见或是保持中立态度,而不是支持,故排除A项;根据第二段中的Twothirds believe more families will follow the example of Obamas family.可知,三分之二的人认为更多的家庭将效仿奥巴马的家庭,由此可知它将成为一种趋势,故选D项
13、,同时排除B项。3What did Crosby say about people in the 1960s?AThey were unsure of themselves.BThey were eager to raise more children.CThey wanted to live away from their parents.DThey had little respect for their grandparents.C细节理解题。根据第三段的第一句In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldnt get away from
14、 home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own.可知,在20世纪60年代,人们都有点儿狂野,急于“远走高飞”来证明自己的能力,这与C项的表述“他们想远离父母生活”相吻合,故选C项。A、B、D三项表述的内容在文中未提及。4What does the author suggest the grandparents do in the last paragraph?AMake decisions in the best interests of their own.BAsk their children to pa
15、y more visits to them.CSacrifice for their struggling children.DGet to know themselves better.A推理判断题。根据最后一段中的Moving is not for everyone.以及it is wiser to say no and visit frequently可知,作者建议老年人从自己的利益出发,做出选择,A项的表述与此相吻合。根据visit frequently可知,文中指的是祖父母常去看看晚辈,而不是B项的“让他们的孩子多多探望他们”,故B项表述有误;文中虽然有is willing to m
16、ake sacrifices和your adult child is struggling,但并不是要让祖父母为晚辈做出牺牲,故C项错误;D项在文中未提及。.完形填空A mother and a daughter living in my community are two of the most unfriendly people I have ever come across in my life. They are totally separated, mixing with 1 . As they drive past 2 they keep their eyes looking aw
17、ay and make no sign of acceptance. The only fame they have is making a nuisance (讨厌的人) of themselves to the local police station by 3 music played too loud, dogs barking more than once a day and any other pretty 4 gripe (抱怨)On moving into this neighbourhood, I was 5 of these two but decided I would
18、make up my own mind. This proved quite a 6 to me as more than once either the mother or the daughter would knock on my door and blast (猛烈抨击) me with some 7 or other. I 8 answered politely and made sure I 9 as they went past my place and also made the effort now and then to make a kind remark about t
19、heir garden or pets.Time passed and in October, as part of the kindness rock give (送爱心石活动), Maureen and I 10 to place a kindness rock in their garden. Their 11 remained unchanged, however, and I continued to be as friendly as possible. During the Easter give, we decided once again to 12 these two un
20、happy ladies to our list and left a packet of cookies on their 13 . Imagine my 14 when two days later they 15 at my gate and jokingly said they were considering hanging their Christmas stockings on their gate, and they 16 me a bunch of flowers!So, my friends, do not 17 on your random (随意的) gifts of
21、kindness. You may never know just what this 18 to others, nor how many broken or 19 hearted people you may just change with a simple act of 20 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者的善意对一对母女产生了积极的影响。1A.nobodyBsomeoneCanyoneDnothingA根据“They are totally separated”可知她们不与任何人来往。2A.ladiesBneighboursCfriendsDrelativesB当她们开车遇到邻居时,
22、她们看别的地方,表现出不接受邻居的态度。3A.composingBrequestingCreportingDexplainingC根据“music played too loud,dogs barking”等信息可知,这里是指她们向警察反映情况,故用reporting。4A.importantBeasyCinterestingDlittleDpretry little gripe意为“琐事”。5A.accusedBwarnedCremindedDconvincedB邻居们非常不喜欢这对母女,作者一搬到这里就被告知这些情况。warn sb.of sth.“警告某人某事”符合语境。6A.chall
23、engeBjobCtaskDmatterA根据“more than once either the mother or the daughter would knock on my door and blast(猛烈抨击) me”可知,作者要和她们好好相处是个挑战。7A.jokesBadviceCexplanationDcomplaintsD上文讲到这对母女喜欢投诉,可知她们来找作者抱怨。8A.seldomBneverCalwaysDsometimesC根据下文可知,作者想用自己的行动感动这对母女,所以总是很礼貌地回答。9A.wavedBstaredCnoticedDlaughedA当她们经过
24、时,作者向她们打招呼。10A.startedBcontinuedCmentionedDdecidedDdecide to do sth.“决定做某事”。11A.smileBattitudeCdecisionDangerB尽管作者一再表示友好,她们的态度仍然没有改变。12A.addBrecommendCreduceDdriveAadd.to“把加进来”。作者决定把她们列入要送礼的名单中。13A.yardBroofCgateDfenceC根据语境可知,作者把饼干放在她们家门口。14A.interestBsmileCsurpriseDfaceC根据“.at my gate and jokingly
25、said”可知她们出现在作者家门口,说话态度很好,这让作者很惊讶。15A.whisperedBstoppedCshoutedDwanderedB根据下文可知,她们在作者家门口停留。16A.broughtBwishedCthrewDexpectedA她们甚至为作者带来了一束花。17A.take inBtake upCgive inDgive upD根据语境可知,不要放弃对别人的善意,不经意的善意对别人会产生很大的影响。18A.refersBmeansCrelatesDcontributesB你可能永远不会知道这种善意对别人意味着什么。19A.kindBlightChardDwarmC文章告诉我们,这对母女开始很固执,铁石心肠,后来在作者的感化下,态度发生了变化。hard hearted“铁石心肠的”。20A.sorrowBhopeCimaginationDkindnessD此处表示用善意之举改变别人,故用kindness。