1、课时分层作业(十一)Section 语言知识练习固基础.单句语法填空1What you said has no relevance (relevant) to the subject.2I saw (see) your brother in the supermarket the other day.3He adjusted himself very quickly to the heat of the country.4She participated with her classmates in a discussion.5They walked to the bridge，from wh
2、ere they watched the fiercely running water.6Its years since I heard from him last time，and I havent written back to him.7My daughter is dying for a box of chocolates，while my wife is dying to see (see) the exhibit.8Because of the drought a few months ago，almost all the lakes in Southwest China drie
3、d up9When it rains the ground becomes very muddy (mud)10Youd better book the tickets in advance；otherwise we may miss the chance to enjoy the concert performed by the pop star.完成句子1她有困难时总找老师帮忙。When (she is) in trouble，she always goes to her teacher for help.(trouble)2这位老师很随和，她经常参加学生们的游戏。The teacher
4、is easygoing，and she often participates in her pupils games(participate)3我不知道这个消息，不然我就告诉你了。I dont know the news，otherwise I would have told you(tell)4她发现自己很难适应在夜晚工作。She found it hard to adjust herself to working at night.(work)5我们刚完成任务机器就坏了。We had just finished the task when the machine broke down.(
5、finish)高考题型练习提能力.阅读理解While driving home after work，Jane Hodgson noticed a car pulled over at the side of the road and a crowd beginning to gather around someone who was lying on the ground.Jane，who had completed a first aid at work course，pulled over to see if she could offer any helpand it turned o
6、ut to be lucky for the young injured girl that she did.Describing the scene she came across，Jane says，“The onlookers were ashenfaced and looking lost.They were so shocked that they hadnt even thought to call for an ambulance yet.”After speaking to the emergency services，Jane started finding out what
7、 had happened and what injuries the young girl called Jenny had.The girl had been hit by a car and gone over the handlebars of her bike，landing on her head and shoulder.Her shoulder and arm were twisted (扭曲) underneath her.“She hadnt been wearing a helmet(头盔) when she got knocked down，and I thought
8、that she should not be moved as I couldnt be sure about a spinal injury (脊椎损伤)，but after looking her over and checking the circulation in her injured arm I did feel fairly confident that she had escaped relatively unhurt.”“As we were waiting for an ambulance，the amount of pain the girl was in was in
9、creasing.To distract her and minimize the risk of her going into shock I kept her talking.She held my hand tightly when the pain got too much and this helped.I told her I could handle itwe laughed about that，” describes Jane.Later，a doctor from the local hospitals ICU stopped at the scene too.The IC
10、U doctor decided that Jenny should lie on her back，making her much more comfortable until the emergency services arrived.Thinking back，Jane says：“For me，knowing that in a small way I helped that girl through what was a frightening experience is all the reward I need.I felt great to know Id made a di
11、fference and Id do it again.”【语篇解读】Jane在下班回家的路上，看到路边发生事故且有人受伤，她利用自己学到的急救知识主动帮助受伤者，直到救援的医护人员到来。1We can learn from the text that Jane Hodgson .Ahas learned some first aidBis an ICU doctorCis a firstaid trainerDworks in a local hospitalA细节理解题。根据第二段首句Jane，who had completed a first aid at work course.可知，
12、Jane懂得一些急救知识。2After looking over the injured girl，Jane found .AJenny lost her helmet when she was knocked downBJenny had a spinal injuryCJenny didnt have serious injuriesDJenny couldnt remember what had happenedC细节理解题。根据第五段中的.after looking her over and checking the circulation in her injured arm I d
13、id feel fairly confident that she had escaped relatively unhurt.可知，Jane检查后得知女孩受伤不严重，故选C。3When waiting for an ambulance， AJane kept giving Jenny confidenceBJenny refused to talk CJenny went into shockDJane was a little impatientA细节理解题。根据第六段Jane的叙述可知，在等待救护车到来的过程中，Jane一直和Jenny交谈，以分散她的注意力和减小她休克的风险，并告诉Je
14、nny自己可以处理，故选A。4Which of the following can best describe Jane Hodgson?AStrict but caring.BWarmhearted and helpful.CTough and generous.DProud but determined.B推理判断题。当看到路边发生事故有人受伤时，Jane利用自己的急救知识主动帮忙并安抚受伤的女孩，故她是热心的和有帮助的。.完形填空I live in New Mexico, and there are some homeless people in the downtown. I 1 gi
15、ve a lot of money to the homeless, 2 sorry for their hardship. 3 as time passed, I 4 the same situations as the homeless people. I became a 5 mom with no home, a huge debt, and 6 any income. As a result, I became very 7 and stopped giving money to the homeless people on the sides of the road.Through
16、 my hard work, things started to 8 for me. I could afford to 9 a house with a backyard and 10 of food for my daughter, and I started to pull myself out of 11 . One day we saw a homeless person in the street, and I just passed by. Then my daughter said, “Mommy, you used to give money to those people
17、12 . But now.” I replied, “Honey, they just use the money for bad things.” She didnt 13 . But when I said that, I didnt feel right.Three days later, when I drove to pick up my daughter from her school, a man was standing 14 the corner, begging. Suddenly something deep 15 me said, “Just help the guy.
18、” So I rolled down my 16 ， and he ran towards me with enthusiasm. He said, “God bless you. I only need 77 cents. ”I gave him the money he needed.I felt strange and 17 as I gave the money to him. He burst out with 18 and tears in his eyes, “Wow, you just made it possible for me to see my mom! Thank y
19、ou so much! I havent 19 my mother for three years. The bus is leaving in 20 minutes! I have to go now.”It was the moment that Ill never forget. I think that man wont forget it either, but I was the one who got the best gift in my life 20 【语篇解读】本文中作者通过自己的经历告诉人们：“给予”是人生最好的礼物。1A.would like toBused toCp
20、referred toDwanted toB第二段中的“Mommy，you used to give money to those people ”暗示，“我”以前常常给无家可归的人钱。2A.beingBgettingCfeelingDbecomingC“我”对那些无家可归的人的艰难困苦感到同情，故选feeling。此处并不强调“状态”，故排除A项；B、D两项强调“变化”，也排除。3A.ButBSoCAndDYetA由下文可知，随着时间的推移，“我”也遇到了和那些无家可归的人一样的处境，因此前后句之间为转折关系，故选But。4A.ran intoBran downCran overDran t
21、oArun into遇到(困难等)。空处后面的宾语是the same situations，故选A。5A.richBsingleCwildDhappyB“我”变成了一位“单身母亲(single mom)”，与下文“我”没有住房、负债累累、几乎没有收入的境况相呼应。故选B。6A.littleBnoCalmostDwithoutD本空后的any为做本题的关键，almost和little不能与any连用；no(相当于not any)也不能和any连用；without any income意为“没有任何收入”，故选D。7A.unkindBrudeCkindDmeanD因为自己也变得很穷，所以“我”开始
22、变得吝啬(mean)。下句说“我”不再给那些在路边的无家可归的人钱，也说明“我”变成了一个吝啬的人。8A.developBincreaseCsucceedDchangeD下一句中的“a house with a backyard and of food”说明“我”的处境有所好转，事情开始有了变化(change)。9A.giveBofferCbuyDsupplyC“我”能为“我”的女儿买得起一个带后院的房子和很多食物。根据上下文及my daughter前的介词for，可直接排除give，offer和supply，因为这三个词的用法是“give/offer/supply sth.to sb.”，b
23、uy sth.for sb.意为“为某人买某物”。10A.manyBanyCplentyDlittleCplenty of意为“大量”，后面既可接可数名词复数，又可接不可数名词。11A.orderBdebtCpayDfeeB第一段中提到“a huge debt”，而现在“我”还清了债务(debt)。pull sb.out of sth.使某人脱离某事。12A.in needBin conditionCout of workDout of orderA前一句中的“a homeless person”暗示此处应选A。people in need贫困的人们。13A.listenBspeakCtalk
24、DrespondDrespond回答，回应。女儿没有回应。14A.toBonCforDwithBon the corner在拐角处，为固定搭配，故选B。15A.underBtoCinsideDtowardsC此处指“我”内心深处涌出一种帮助他人的欲望。故选C。16A.windowBdoorCseatDhandA由前文中的“when I drove to pick up my daughter from her school”可判断，“我”此时是在车上，因此是摇下车窗(window)。17A.excitedBanxiousCsurprisedDnervousC在“我”给他钱的时候，“我”感觉非常奇怪。连词and表示并列，surprised与strange在意义上更贴近。18A.laughterBcryCsadnessDjoyD从下文得知，他已经三年没有见到妈妈了，现在有了路费，他非常高兴(joy)，激动得热泪盈眶。19A.watchedBvisitedCmissedDcalledB宾语是my mother，应用visit，表示“看望”。20A.givingBofferingCmoneyDhavingA本句点出了文章的主题。“给予(giving)”是“我”一生中得到的最好的礼物。