1、Period 5 Section B(2a2e)浙江人教版 八年级下 Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?1234基础知识提示：点击进入习题5答案呈现wheneverThousandsfearWhether foxnaturalIndiansimplyJapanesesafe6789101112 131415more thanwake upall year roundOn the other handbe able to答案呈现12345morebutsaferSecondlyInclubshave beenlikeifhelpful678910综合能力
2、一答案呈现综合能力123456789DCBACADDAD123BCA三1112131415CBBCA10二一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词1.Help others _(无论何时)you can,and youll make the world a nicer place to live in.2._(成千)of birds are flying from the north to the south in this season.wheneverThousands3.That film was so frightening that most of the audience(观众)kept s
3、creaming in _(害怕)while watching it last night.4._(是否)you like it or not,you have to do it.5.The little _(狐狸)is running fast.fearWhether fox二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空6.At the Night Safari,you can watch these animals in a _(nature)environment.natural7.Have you ever tried _(India)food?Indian8.This poem is_(simp
4、le)a description of a spring scene in Hangzhou.simply9.She can speak _(Japan)as well as English.Japanese10.Singapore is a wonderful and _(safe)place to take a holiday.safe三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词11.这个城市人口超过一百万。This city has a population of_ _ 1,000,000.more than12.在你醒来的时候叫我。Call me when you _ _.wake up13.汤
5、姆的爸爸很忙，全年不在家。Toms father is very busy and isnt at home _ _ _.all year round14.一方面这所房子太小，另一方面它离学校太远。On the one hand the house is too small._ _ _ _,it is too far from the school.On the other hand15.我害怕不能找到好东西吃。I am afraid I wont _ _ _ find anything good to eat.be able to一、语法填空(2018浙江湖州)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语
6、法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(每空不多于3个单词)。A better town for teenagersI believe there are many things that we can do to make life in our town a lot better for teenagers.First of all,I think _1(much)bike lanes should be built.A lot of teenagers in my town bike everywhere,_2 its very dangerou
7、s because there is a lot of traffic.If there are more bike lanes in the future,it will be much _3(safe)for us.【点拨】much修饰形容词或副词的比较级,故用safer。morebutsafer_4(two),I believe that we need more places for teenagers to go to._5my opinion,teenagers wont cause problems in the street if there are more places f
8、or us to go to.So we need more _6(club)and other places where we can meet.【点拨】4.表示列举顺序,用secondly或second。【点拨】5.in my opinion意为“在我看来”,固定短语。【点拨】6.句意为“我们需要更多的俱乐部和其他可以集合的地方”。结合句中and后面的places可知用复数。SecondlyInclubsThirdly,teenagers here need more sports facilities.There _7(be)places to play ball games so fa
9、r like tennis and basketball,but what about other sports,_8 skating and rollerblading?【点拨】7.由短语so far可知用现在完成时,且主语places为复数,故用have been。【点拨】8.句意为“但是其他的运动怎么样呢,像滑冰和轮滑？”,like意为“像”。have beenlikeFinally,Im sure well make the town better _9 we dont drop litter.If we all do something _10(help)now,our town w
10、ill be much better for everyone in the future.【点拨】9.句意为“我相信我们会让城镇变得更好_我们不乱扔垃圾”。结合句意可知是条件状语从句,故用if。【点拨】10.句意为“如果我们现在都做有益的事情,我们的城镇将来对每个人来说就会变得更好”。something helpful意为“有益的事情”,形容词helpful修饰不定代词something。ifhelpful二、完形填空(2019江苏南通)Thank you very much.Thank you!Thank you for Principal Xu,all the teachers and
11、most importantly,the class of 2019.If I cant make my speech fantastic,I will at least try to make it short.Its been nearly 40 years since I became a member of the navy.You may be wondering how I have won so many honors as a commanderinchief.In fact,it all began from the half a _1 basic training,whic
12、h I will never forget.1.A.daysB.weeks C.monthsD.years【点拨】根据下文“To me,the basic training was a lifetime of challenges that lasted six months.”可知,这种基础训练持续了半年时间。DThe training included midnight swims in the cold water,days without _2 and long painful runs in the soft sand.I always felt cold,wet,sleepy an
13、d painful.2.A.water B.sleep C.food D.airCThe training also needed to find those who could _3 in an environment of stress,mess,failure and hardships.To me,the basic training was a lifetime of challenges that lasted six months.3.A.doubt B.lead C.separate D.hurry【点拨】考查动词辨析。句意为“这种训练也需要找出那些能在压力、困难、混乱和失败环
14、境中起领导作用的人”。doubt怀疑;lead领导;separate分开;hurry 赶快。BAnd today,Id like to talk about one little thing,which I think is one of the most important points leading to great _4.4.A.success B.support C.pain D.pity【点拨】考查名词辨析。句意为“今天,我想谈一件小事,我认为这是取得巨大成功的最重要的一点”。success 成功;support支持;pain痛苦;pity同情。A Every morning in
15、 the training,my instructors(教官)would _5 in our rooms.5.A.rest B.exercise C.appear D.relax【点拨】考查动词辨析。句意为“在训练期间,每天早上教官都会出现在我们的房间中”。rest休息;exercise锻炼;appear出现;relax放松。CThe first thing they did was to _6 our beds.The corners would be square if we did it right.The covers would be pulled tight,and the pi
16、llow would be centered just under the headboard.6.A.check B.clean C.mend D.make【点拨】考查动词辨析。句意为“他们做的第一件事就是检查我们的床铺”。check检查;clean打扫;mend修补;make制造。AIt was a(n)_7 task.But every morning we were required to make our beds _8.It seemed a little funny,but the wisdom of this simple act has been proved to me m
17、any times over.7.A.exciting B.interesting C.simple D.difficult【点拨】考查形容词辨析。句意为“这是一项困难的任务”。exciting令人兴奋的;interesting令人感兴趣的;simple简单的;difficult困难的。D It was a(n)_7 task.But every morning we were required to make our beds _8.It seemed a little funny,but the wisdom of this simple act has been proved to me
18、 many times over.8.A.softly B.messily C.slowly D.perfectly【点拨】考查副词辨析。句意为“但是我们每天早上都被要求把床铺整理得很好”。softly 轻轻地;messily 乱糟糟地;slowly慢慢地;perfectly 完美地。D If you make your bed every morning,you will have completed the_9 task of the day.9.A.first B.only C.same D.last【点拨】句意为“如果你每天早上整理床铺,你就完成了一天中的第一项任务”。first第一;
19、only唯一的;same相同的;last最后的。AIt will bring you a small sense of success,and it will _10 you to do another task,and another and another.10.A.need B.warn C.invite D.encourage【点拨】考查动词辨析。句意为“它会给你带来一种小小的成功感,它会鼓励你去完成一项又一项的任务”。need需要;warn警告;invite邀请;encourage鼓励。DAnd by the end of the day,one task completed wil
20、l have _11 into many tasks completed.Making your bed will prove the fact.11.A.thrown B.put C.turned D.divided【点拨】考查动词辨析。句意为“到一天结束时,一个已完成的任务将变成许多已完成的任务”。throw扔;put放置;turn转向;divide划分。CIf you cant do the little things right,you will _12 be able to do the big things right.12.A.always B.hardly C.almost D
21、.easily【点拨】考查副词辨析。句意为“如果你不能把小事做好,你就不可能把大事做好”。always总是;hardly几乎不;almost几乎;easily容易地。B_13 the world can happen anywhere and anyone can do it.13.A.Protecting B.Changing C.Controlling D.Connecting【点拨】考查动词的辨析。句意为“任何人在任何地方都能改变世界”。protect保护;change改变;control控制;connect联系。BI can make sure that it doesnt matte
22、r whether I ever _ 14 a day in uniform.Even now,I still start my day with making the bed to perfection.So if you have an awful day by accident,you will come home to a bed that is madethat you madeand a made bed gives you encouragement that tomorrow will be better.14.A.rose B.risked C.served D.celebr
23、ated【点拨】考查动词辨析。句意为“我确信我是否在军队服过役并不重要”。rise 上升;risk冒险;serve服务;celebrate庆祝。CIn general,if you want to change the world,_15 off by making your bed.I hope all of you will have a brighter future!15.A.start B.run C.get D.take【点拨】考查动词辨析。句意为“总之,如果你想改变世界,那就从整理你的床铺开始”。start开始;run跑;get得到;take从事。A三、阅读理解(2019浙江金华
24、、丽水)1.If youre interested in art under the sea，you may go to_.A.Sweet Museum B.Cancun Underwater MuseumC.Museum of FailureD.Museum of Broken Relationships请同学们看典中点B本第45页短文。【点拨】细节法。细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中“It is a secret garden under the sea.”可知。故选B。B2.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?_A.
25、People can taste the candies on show in Sweet Museum.B.People learn about success stories in Museum of Failure.C.Objects in Museum of Broken Relationships have their stories.D.The material of sculptures in Cancun Underwater Museum is harmful.C【点拨】由表格第一栏:But they are just models!可知A错误。【点拨】由表格第二栏:Mayb
26、e success stories are similar and kind of boring,可知B错误。【点拨】由表格第四栏:Each of the objects shares a story of their past relationship.可知C正确。【点拨】由表格第三栏:Each sculpture tells a story and its made of special material,which is good for the sea life.可知D错误。3.The passage is probably from the column(栏目)of _ in a magazine.A.cultureB.healthC.sports D.food【点拨】推理判断题。根据全文大意可知,本文介绍了四个特色博物馆,最适合出现在文化栏目。故选A。A
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