1、广西2021年4月份高三毕业班高考模拟联考英语考生注意:1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑; 非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。3.本卷命题范围:高考范围。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回
2、答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will the man return the womans car?A. At 4:30 pm. B. At 6:00 pm, C. At 7:30 pm.2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Father and daughter. B. Brother and sister. C. Waiter and customer.3. What did the man do last week?A. He got a second-hand comput
3、er.B He bought a brand-new computer.C. He repaired his broken computer.4. Why does the man want to meet the police chief?A. To get his lost car back.B. To express his gratitude.C. To make an appointment.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home. B. In a clinic. C. In a drugstore.
4、第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What course does the man have to take first?A. Data processing. B. Hardware managing. C. Computer programming.7. When will the man take the course?A.
5、 On Mondays. B. On Tuesdays. C. On Thursdays.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. How is the weather in winter in Sweden?A. Its not warm inside. B. Its very cold outside. C. Its cold in the houses.9. What does the man say about the North of Sweden in June?A. It is rather depressing. B. The sun sets very early. C. Ther
6、es light at midnight.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What is the womans major?A. Italian. B. English. C. French.11. What can be known about the woman?A. She hasnt graduated yet.B. She has working experience.C. Her family is close to Geneva.12. What is the woman expected to do first?A. Send an application form.
7、B. Attend a formal interview.C. Visit the company in person.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Why did the man come to the woman?A. To have a chat with her.B To announce a piece of news.C. To get his lost backpack back.14. What does the woman ask the man about the backpack at first?A. Its appearance. B. Its uniqu
8、e pattern. C. Its price and color.15. Who is a pair of gloves for?A. The mans child. B. The mans wife. C. The mans mother.16. How does the man feel about the woman?A. Unhappy. B. Grateful. C. Pitiful.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What was the cause of the disaster?A. Too much rainfall. B. Lack of irrigation
9、. C. Rivers without water.18. What were people doing when the disaster came?A. Working. B. Sleeping. C. Traveling.19. How many soldiers came to people s rescue?A. Over 100. B. Over 200. C. Over 1,000.20. What might the road conditions lead to?A. The difficulty in reaching trapped people.B. The great
10、 possibility of saving more lives.C. The crowd of terrified and helpless people.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhere To Go On Spring Break, Based On Your Zodiac Sign (星座)Spring break is just around the corner. Its time to get your travel plans in order.
11、Here is a simple guide that tells you exactly where to go on spring break this year, all based on your zodiac sign.Pisces, You Love To Be By The WaterGo to Piscesthe water! You can simply sit, relax, and enjoy the salty air and some delicious Mediterranean food. Elafonisos, an island off the coast o
12、f Greece with unbelievable beaches, is your ideal destination. The population is small, but it gets very crowded during the summer months, so spring is your best opportunity to take it all in.Taurus, Truth Or Consequences, New Mexico Will Be Your JamYes, Truth or Consequences is the real name of thi
13、s ridiculously affordable spa town.Indulge in your love of all things luxury by simply spending a few days being pampered. Rooms at Blackstone Hot Springs begin at a very reasonable $ 85 a night. Thats relaxing in and of itself.Gemini, Nairobi Literally Has It AllGemini, when it comes to planning a
14、trip, you often have a difficult time choosing between a city and some wildlife. Well, if you head to capital city Nairobi, Kenya, you wont have to decide. Along with a rich nightlife, you can head to Nairobi National Park, a breeding ground for black rhinos that also happens to be known as Africas
15、safari capital.Plan Your Way To Paris, VirgoYou run a tight ship, Virgo, but the gorgeous city of Paris will have enough history and art to keep you walking and shopping until your hearts content. Sit back and delight in the delectable cuisine for which “the city of lights” is known.Enjoy your trips
16、, my friends!1. Why is spring the best time to visit Elafonisos?A. It is warm then.B. It is the least crowded then.C. There are spots for relaxation then.D. There arent too many visitors then.2. What can visitors enjoy at Taurus?A. Spa in the springs.B. The view of wildlife.C. Fresh air on the beach
17、.D. Delicious Mediterranean food.3. What makes Nairobi special?A. A city with enough history and art.B. An ideal destination for spring trips.C. The mixture of city life and wildlife.D. The popularity as “the city of lights”.【答案】1. D 2. A 3. CBTwo weeks ago, I had an amazing trip to my friends house
18、 in Serawai. Serawai is the name of a sub-district in Sintang Regency, Indonesia.At that time, I was warmly welcomed by peaceful green yard. My trip was full of unforgettable moments: great people, delicious food, new cultures. However, what left a remarkable impression on me was meeting up with my
19、friends dad, Fx. Ngawan. He is now working as an education supervisor in Sintang Regency.At our first encounter he looks like a typical Dayaknese man with dark skin. As he mentioned that he used to be an English teacher, we discovered we were a match! I am an English teacher myself. More importantly
20、, he is a language enthusiast and a hyperpolyglot(超级多语者). During the talk, we often switched from one language to the other such as Indonesian, English, Javanese to Ahe. He is now fluent in at least 15 languages and most of them are local languages.When he was assigned to be a teacher and education
21、supervisor, he had to go all the way rom Serawai sub-district to Sintang Regency by motorcycle, riding about 170 km by motorcycle. The trip can take six hours if the day is bright and sunny. However, it is not uncommon for him to spend three to seven days for the journey if the raining season comes.
22、 Therefore, he has to stop at some villages if he cant continue the trip and meet up with people with so many different languages along the way. So, whenever he stops in a particular village, he learns a different language. For him, learning languages helps him to connect with people.In our last tal
23、k, he highlighted(强调) the importance of learning languages. He hopes hat the younger generation in Indonesia start realizing that language is the gate to open up so many opportunities. Local languages are facing disappearance because more people are leaving it behind. When people stop speaking the l
24、anguages, the knowledge and culture from that language will also disappear.4. What do the author and Ngawan have in common?A. Being Typical Dayaknese people.B. Being a hyperpolyglot.C. Being English teachers.D. Mastering several languages.5. How was Ngawans motorcycle trip?A. Difficult.B. Instructiv
25、e.C. Exciting.D. Interesting.6. What benefit did Ngawan get in his long trip?A. He got enough rest.B. He learned some languages.C. He did much exercise.D. He made many friends.7. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Learning languages isnt an easy job.B. Young people dont grasp opportunities
26、.C. Local languages are being more important.D. Languages and culture are closely related.【答案】4. C 5. A 6. B 7. DCRaina Jains STS project started in science class. Her teacher challenged teen and her classmates to find global problems in the news that lacked solutions. Raina, 17, zeroed in on colony
27、 collapse disorder in bees. This happens when worker bees abandon their hive, eventually causing the hive to die.Raina visited a beekeeper, a friend of her parents. She wanted to observe this problem up close. “Every year, he loses 60 percent of his hives,” she learned. “That shocked me.”Parasites p
28、lay a role in colony collapse disorder. A chemical called thymol can help rid bees of the parasites. Beekeepers often leave out a thymol containing substance. Bees can apply it to themselves while cleaning. But that substance doesnt work the same way at all temperatures, Raina notes. On hot days, fo
29、r instance, it releases higher levels of thymol-amounts that might harm bees. The substance also might limit bees ability to fly.Raina wondered if there was a better way to protect bees. She developed her own thymol-containing substance. Then she designed a 3D- printed beehive entrance that would co
30、at the bees. She tested how fast her substance would degrade in the sun and wind by applying the substance to bee models. Raina even kept a beehive in her backyard to test the substances effectiveness.Now, hundreds of beekeepers around the United States are helping Raina further test her invention.
31、“Probably the hardest part of my project was to get people to actually use it”, Raina says. “It took time and thousands of emails. But now further data collection is underway.”8. What does the underlined part in the first paragraph mean?A. Avoided the field of.B. Suffered from.C. Knew nothing about.
32、D. Focused on.9. Why did Raina visit the beekeeper?A. To ask advice from him.B. To do field observation of bees.C. To ask for some bees for experiments.D. To observe how a beekeeper raises bees.10. Raina tested her thymol-containing substance on _.A. artificial beesB. bees raised by herselfC. the be
33、ehive in her backyardD. the 3D-printed beehive entrance11. What is Raina doing with her new invention at present?A. Putting it into practical use.B. Improving its effectiveness.C. Finding out whether it works well.D. Getting support for it from beekeepers.【答案】8. D 9. B 10. A 11. CDBy their nature, p
34、op songs are those which are popular. Now, scientists say they have found out what makes some music so catchy(悦耳的). Pop songs combine factors of uncertainty and surprise. To reach this conclusion, researchers asked 39 volunteers to listen to 1,039 chords(和弦) from the 745 pop songs, and rate how plea
35、sant they were. In a separate experiment, 40 people listened to the same chords while their brains were observed using special scanners.The experiments showed the songs caused three areas in the brain to light up. The three areas in our brain help us process emotions, learn and gain memories, and pr
36、ocess sounds. Meanwhile, the nucleus accumbens(伏隔核) lit up when the listeners met with uncertainty in the songs. This part of the brain has previously been linked to rewards and getting pleasure from music.The researchers conclude that we enjoy songs when we expect a certain chord but are hit by ano
37、ther, or when we arent sure what will come next but are given a predictable chord. Music may therefore cause pleasure by encouraging the listener to continuously generate and resolve expectations as the piece unfolds in time, the authors wrote.The researchers didnt expect the nucleus accumbens to on
38、ly light up when faced with uncertainty in the music, but not an element of surprise. “This is interesting because it means that the actual experience of pleasure is caused elsewhere,” said Vincent Cheung of the Max Planck Institute. “We believe its role may instead be to direct the listener towards
39、 the music to find out what will happen next (i. e. to settle the uncertainty). ”“We think there is great potential in combining computational modeling and brain imaging to further understand not only why we enjoy music, but also what it means to be human.”The researchers hope the findings will be u
40、sed in a range of ways, from creating music with artificial intelligence, to helping songwriters write music, and even predicting upcoming musical trend.12. Which area will light up when hearing uncertainty in music?A. One linking to rewards.B. One gaining memories.C. One processing sounds.D. One pr
41、ocessing emotions.13. What might Vincent agree with according to the text?A. We like some music because of its surprising parts.B. The uncertainty makes us attracted by the music.C. Good music can give people more sense of the picture.D. The listener thinks it pleasing to just enjoy the music.14. Wh
42、at can be realized when using the research findings?A. Appearance of more art forms.B. Popularity of AI music.C. Creation of more popular music.D. Greater music appreciation ability.15. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Why Music Is So PopularB. How Good Music Comes OutC. How Music Affect
43、s the BrainD. What Makes a Pop Song Catchy【答案】12. A 13. B 14. C 15. D第二节 (共5小题 ;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If you are a fruit groweror would like to become onetake advantage of Apple Day to see whats around. Its called Apple Day but in practice its more like Apple Month. _
44、16_ But since it has caught on, events now spread out over most of October around Britain._17_ To people who are used to the limited choice of apples such as Golden Delicious and Royal Gala in supermarkets, it can be quite an eye opener to see the range of classical apples still in existence, such a
45、s Decio which was grown by the Romans. Although it doesnt taste of anything special, its still worth a try, as is the knobbly(多疙瘩的) Cats Head, which is more of a curiosity than anything else.There are also varieties developed to suit specific local conditions. _18_ But youll need a warm, sheltered p
46、lace with perfect soil to grow it, so its a pipe dream for most apple lovers who fall for it._19_ Therefore you can discuss which ones will best suit your conditions, and because these are family affairs, children are well catered for with apple themed fun and games.Apple Days are being held at all
47、sorts of places with an interest in fruit, including stately gardens and commercial orchards(果园). _20_ The National Fruit Collection at Brogdale is near Faversham in Kent.A. The day itself is on October 21.B. At the events, you can meet expert growers.C. If you want to have a real orchard experience
48、, try visiting one.D. One of the very best varieties for eating quality is Orleans ReinetteE. You can plant fruit trees in an orchard after you have experience.F. After visiting an expert, you can be introduced to an apple festival.G. Visiting an apple event is a good chance to see, and often taste,
49、 a wide variety of apples.【答案】16. A 17. G 18. D 19. B 20. C第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 45分)第一节 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Most 86-year-olds have their feet up, appreciating their golden years. But Giorgos Hatziparaskos _21_ works with his wife Katarina and their son Paraskevas
50、 in their bakery in Rethymno, Crete.The old couple opens the bakery at 8:00 am to _22_ a days work. While Katarina goes about the marketing, Giorgos gets things ready in the _23_. As Katarina prepares lunch , Giorgos and his son _24_ the traditional phyllo pastry(酥皮). The_25_ requires careful measur
51、ing and hard manual(体力的) work.While Giorgos shares that the work “keeps me alive”, it makes him_26_ The senior has to stop for breaks in between preparing the layers(层) of phyllo pastry, but he keeps on _27_.Giorgos explains why there are now few bakeries who use the old _28_ of making the thin past
52、ry. Industrialization(工 业化) has meant that making the phyllo can be _29_ and more profitable(有利润的) in terms of man-power.Yet, the Hatziparaskos family _30_. Although their profits from making the actual pastry are _31_ 320 layers of pastry makes just 12 kilos, which are then sold at just 60 eurosthe
53、 bakery remains operational(运营的).What is beautiful about Giorgos hard work is how he has _32_ his own son. Paraskevas is an engineer by profession, but when work _33_ because of the economic crisis, he joined his aging father. The father-son _34_ keeps each other moving forward. When Paraskevas is t
54、ired, he looks to his father s extraordinary _35_, and he picks himself up again. He hopes his own son will _36_ in their steps. Thus the ancient _37_ of phyllo pastry making will keep going.The family is _38_ in so many ways and have become a central part of their community. In fact the mayor was s
55、o _39_ of their efforts that the bakers received an award for their_40_ to tourism in 2007.Over the front door of the 17th-century building is a centuries-old inscription: “In virtue, the house shines.”21. A. seldomB. onlyC. yetD. still22. A. assessB. beginC. praiseD. innovate23. A. marketB. factory
56、C. bakeryD. office24. A. makeB. sellC. tasteD. boost25. A. announcementB. appreciationC. processD. advertisement26. A. disappointedB. embarrassedC. ashamedD. exhausted27. A. goingB. delayingC. teasingD. abandoning28. A. facilitiesB. methodsC. ingredientsD. principles29. A. funnierB. happierC. greene
57、rD. quicker30. A. continuesB. disagreesC. applaudsD. departs31. A. normalB. averageC. smallD. illegal32. A. challengedB. inspiredC. protectedD. honored33. A. grew upB. got byC. took offD. dried up34. A. dilemmaB. teamC. competitionD. example35. A. workB. appearanceC. hobbyD. talent36. A. remainB. in
58、heritC. maintainD. follow37. A. traditionB. styleC. fashionD. method38. A. positiveB. energeticC. incredibleD. professional39. A. satisfiedB. appreciativeC. enjoyableD. fond40. A. handcraftsB. businessC. consequenceD. contributions【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. C
59、 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. A 36. D 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. D第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Students at Linda Tutt High School can now pick up necessities without _41_ (leave) campus. As CNN reports, the Sanger, Texas, high school has set up a student- run grocery store that accep
60、ts points as payment _42_ ( ensure) all students could have the items they need for the holiday season.Of the 2,750 students in the small-town school district, 43 percent are from low-income households and 3. 6 percent are unhoused. Linda Tutt High _43_ (establish) the grocery store earlier this Nov
61、ember to help them out.Every child in the district starts out with _44_ certain number of points based on how many people are in their family. At the grocery store, points can _45_ (exchange) for goods like meat, toilet paper and kitchen items. Kids can go beyond their initial point by doing good de
62、eds at school, such as teaching younger students, helping out in the library and performing well in class. Student volunteers are responsible _46_ stocking the shelves, managing the inventory, and helping their peers(同辈) find _47_ they re looking for.The school store is the _48_ (cooperate) between
63、Linda Tutt, Refuge Ministries, Texas Health Resources, and Albertsons grocery store. Its open to students and staff Mondays through Wednesdays. For one hour on Tuesdays, its open to other _49_ (member) of the community.Linda Tutt isnt the only high school to provide resources to students in a _50_ (
64、create) way. At Washington High School in North Carolina, students could access their on-campus food room secretly.【答案】41. leaving 42. to ensure 43. established 44. a 45. be exchanged 46. for 47. what 48. cooperation 49. members 50. creative第四部分 写作(共两 节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题 1分,满分10分)51. 假定英语课_上老
65、师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( N),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分When I lived in Spain, some Spanish friends of me decided to visit England by car. Before they left, they asked m
66、e advice about how to find accommodation(住所). I suggested that they should stay at “bed and breakfast houses, because this kind of accommodation give a foreign visitor a good chance to speak English with the family. My friends listened to my advice, but they came back as with some funny stories.“We
67、didnt stay atbed and breakfast houses, ”they said, “because we found that most families are away on holiday.” I thought this was strange. Finally I understood which had happened. My friends spoke few English, and they thought “V ACANCIES” meant “holidays”, because the Spain word for“holidays” is “ v
68、acaciones ” . So we did not go to the house where the sign outside said“V ACANCIES, which in English means there are freely rooms.【答案】1. memine 2. 在advice前加for 3. givegives 4. 删除as 5. arewere6. whichwhat 7. fewlittle 8. SpainSpanish 9. wethey 10. freelyfree第二节 书面表达(满分25分)52. 假定你是李华,你的新西兰好友Paul正在犹豫是否
69、应该加入他所在学校的乒乓球俱乐部,特发邮件询问你的建议。请你回复邮件,内容包括:1.建议他加人;2.说明理由;3.表达祝愿。注意:1.写作词数应为100 左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。【答案】Dear Paul,Im glad to receive your email saying you are hesitant about joining the ping-pong club in your school. In my opinion, you should seize the opportunity.Since you love ping pong, the club is
70、 attractive to you. Besides, in the club, you are likely to make friends with those who also enjoys playing ping pong. More importantly, the club can offer you chances to take part in ping- pong related activities, which help you improve your skills.I hope you sign up for it soon and that you will enjoy ping pong.Yours,Li Hua .