1、Unit One School life（二）【单元重点词汇】1. _ adj.有乐趣的；令人愉快的2_ n文学_adj.文学的 3.somehow adv._4_ n(书的)名称；(文章的)题目，篇名 5. _ n(重要)事件；社交活动；比赛项目6kindness n_kind adj._ 7. _ adj.独立的_ n独立8_ vi.毕业；n.毕业生_ n毕业 9. _ n难事；斗争；努力；vi.奋斗，努力；挣扎10select vt. _selection n_11charge n_ vt._12_ vt.通知，告知_ n提供情报者_ n情报，消息13_ n准备，筹备_ adj.准备好的
2、_ vt.&vi.准备14donate vt._ donator/donor n_donation n_15_ adj.流利的，流畅的_ adv.流利地，流畅地_n(语言的) 流利，流畅【单元重点短语】1. first of all _2. become used to do sth. _3. be available for _4.during break times _5. develop an interest in _6. donate sth. to sb. _7. make good use of _8. make a speech about _9. miss the chanc
3、e to do sth _10.teach us English _【单元重点句式】1.I did not realize schools in the UK are so different from schools in China until I read your article.直到看了你的文章我才意识到英国的学校和中国的学校有多么不同。2Upon finishing his studies，he started travelling in China.学习一结束，他就开始了中国之旅。【重点词汇突破】1. average adj.平均的； 普通的(normal)；典型的(typica
4、l)；n.平均数；平均水平；v.平均为；计算出的平均数(be equal to.as an average)应试指导完形填空高频词汇an average of.的平均数up to the average接近一般水准above/below average高于/低于平均水平on (the/an) average平均地；通常；按平均值Take the average of those ratios and multiply by a hundred.算出那些比率的平均值再乘以100。American shares rose，on average，by 38%.美国股票价格平均上涨了38%。2. st
5、ruggle against/with同作斗争；与抗争struggle with.for.为争取而与作斗争struggle to ones feet挣扎着站起来struggle for.为而斗争The boy couldnt swim and struggled in the water.这个男孩不会游泳在河里挣扎。There were no signs of a struggle at the murder scene.在凶杀现场没有搏斗的痕迹。3.应试指导非谓语句法功能的考查encourage v.鼓励；激励；促进encourage sb.to do.鼓励某人做encouraging ad
6、j.令人鼓舞的discourage sb.from doing.阻止某人做courage n.勇气In order to encourage the students to take outdoor exercise，our school organized a mountainclimbing on April 10.为了鼓励学生进行户外锻炼，学校组织在4月10日爬山。(江西书面表达)She owes her success to the encouragement and support of her parents.她把成功归功于父母的鼓励和支持。4. 应试指导写作高分句式：What s
7、atisfied sb.is that.替换to ones satisfactionin/with satisfaction满意地to ones satisfaction使某人满意的是satisfy v.使满意，使满足；满足(需求、需要等)satisfy/meet ones needs/demands满足某人的要求be satisfied to do./with.对(做)感到满意My mother gave me a hug and I could see satisfaction in her eyes.母亲拥抱了我，我能看到她眼中的满足。(陕西书面表达)He was satisfied t
8、o win the match. 他对赢得比赛感到满意。5. exchange n.交换；互换(giving and receiving)；交流(communication)；兑换；v.调换；交换；交流(communicate)；兑换(change)应试指导写作高频词汇：(1)交换生 exchange students(2)交流思想 exchange thoughts/ideasexchange A for B 拿A换Bexchange sth.with sb.与某人交换某物in exchange for变换；交换in exchange作为交换He exchanged a quick smil
9、e with her and then entered the lift.他和她匆匆相视一笑，然后走进了电梯。Knowledge exchange is never a oneway street. 交流知识绝不是一条单行道。【夯实基础】(1)_ (通常)we would be spending 300 per day.(2)Teachers usually like students，whose schoolwork is _ (在平均水平以上)(3)用适当的介词填空We have to struggle _ all kinds of difficulties.What ideals wil
10、l you fight and struggle _?She struggled _ her feet and continued walking.(4)Huajun struggled to his feet and looked across the valley to his house and saw only a mound of rubble._ (用现在分词短语作状语改写句子)(5)用encourage的适当形式填空It was _that he recognized the dangers the company was facing.I also had friends wh
11、o gave me a great deal of _.(6)Many farmers are encouraged by the advances in technology and have set up wind farms on their land._.(用过去分词短语作状语改写句子)(7)用satisfy的适当形式填空None of these is particularly_.We are not _ with these results.Both sides expressed _with the progress so far.We just cant find enough
12、 good secondhand cars to _ demands.From his _ voice on the phone I know everything is going under way.(8)The teacher was satisfied with his test results and praised him._.(用过去分词短语作状语改写句子)(9)用适当的介词填空Where can I exchange my dollars _ pounds?I exchanged seats _Bill.He gave me an apple _exchange for a p
13、iece of cake.【拓展演练】1Well reach the sales targets in a month we set at the beginning of the year.(2014重庆，9)Awhich Bwhere Cwhen Dwhat2Terry，please your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you.(2014安徽，26)Alook up from Blook into Clook back on Dlook through3The players from the whole country are expec
14、ted to bring us honor in this summer game.(2011湖南，23)Aselecting Bto select Cselected Dhaving selected4The house was too expensive and too big. ，Id grown fond of our little rented house.(2011江西，27)ABesides BTherefore CSomehow DOtherwise5Clinical evidence began to ，suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range of useful activities than had been predicted from experiments in animals.(2011湖北，28)Aoperate Bstrengthen Capprove Daccumulate