1、Lesson 33:2 800 Years of Sports一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.热点素材China(host)an art performance to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China on the evening of June 28th,2021.2.Lets(compete)with each other in a fair way.3.原创 People are(amaze)at the Chinese speed of space explor
2、ation.4.The most important thing to(athlete)is not to win a gold or a silver,but to take part.5.It is quite common for(marry)women not to take their husbands family name.答案1.hosted 句意:中国于2021年6月28日晚举行了文艺演出,以庆祝中国共产党成立100周年。根据时间状语on the evening of June 28th,2021可知应用一般过去时,故填hosted。peteLets后接动词原形,故填comp
3、ete。3.amazed 此处修饰人,表示大为惊奇,应填amazed。be amazed at/by为固定搭配。4.athletes 句意:对运动员来说,最重要的事不是赢得金牌或银牌,而是参与。此处表示泛指,空前无限定词,故用复数形式。5.married 句意:对结婚的女士来说,不接受丈夫的姓氏是很普遍的。此处用marry的形容词形式married修饰名词women。二、单项选择1.2021湖北黄冈中考 Chinas Tianwen-1 probe(探测器)made a historic landing on Mars last week!What exciting news!Lets mor
4、e information about it on the Internet.A.find outB.hear ofC.shut offD.think about2.At the Olympics,they wanted to have the best athletes compete each other.A.againstB.onC.forD.in答案1.Afind out查明,弄清;hear of听说;shut off关闭;think about考虑。此处是说在网上查更多关于它的信息,故用find out。2.A 句意:在奥运会上,他们想让最好的运动员互相竞争。compete agai
5、nst与竞争,符合句意。3.2019武汉市七一中学月考Wang Mei beat others and won the speech competition.The good news cheered us up.Everyone in our class was in high.A.spiritsB.interestsC.stress D.feelings4.2021江苏宿迁中考 do you go to the school library?Twice a week.A.How long B.How often C.How soon D.How much答案3.A 联系前一句这个好消息让我
6、们都振奋起来可知,本句指我们班每个人都情绪高涨。in high spirits意为情绪高涨。4.Bhow long 多长,询问时间或长度;how often 多久一次;how soon多久以后;how much 多少(钱),询问价钱或不可数名词的数量。答语Twice a week每周两次表示的是频率,应用how often提问。故选B。5.With the support of his wife,he began to all kinds of activities.A.join B.attend C.compete D.take part in答案5.D 句意:在妻子的支持下,他开始参加各种
7、活动。join常指加入某个团体或组织,并成为其中一员;attend常指参加会议、婚礼等;compete常指参加竞赛;take part in常指参加群体性活动并在其中发挥积极作用。一、词语辨析(A)find,find out,look for1.He his key everywhere,but he couldnt it.2.Read this passage,and the answer to the question.答案1.looked for;find2.find out 易混辨析look for寻找,强调找的动作和过程;find找到,强调结果;find out查明,弄清。(B)am
8、azed,amazing3.He was by the magnificence(壮观)of the Palace Museum.4.原创All the Chinese people are happy about the achievements of the Olympic athletes.答案3.amazed4.amazing知识总结be amazed by/at对感到惊讶;amazing令人大为惊奇的。(C)take place,happen5.The 19th Asian Games will in Hangzhou in 2022.6.An accident in that st
9、reet yesterday.答案5.take place6.happened易混辨析take place发生,常指经过安排的事情;happen发生,强调偶然性。二、连词成句1.you,have,found out,broke,who,window,the?2.Olympics,did,first,when,the,modern,begin?3.last year,married,a,he,girl,pretty.4.he,a,discussion,good,the,in,yesterday,point,made.5.get,every,four,they,years,together.答案1
10、.Have you found out who broke the window2.When did the first modern Olympics begin3.He married a pretty girl last year4.He made a good point in the discussion yesterday5.They get together every four years三、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式2020石家庄市第四十二中学模拟改编 David is short and thin.Of all the boys arou
11、nd,he is the 1.(thin)kid.He was always unhappy,because he was not good at sports.One day,David watched the mens marathon(马拉松)on TV.The runners who looked thin neednt go fast 2.they just kept running in the race.He decided to have 3.try.The next day,David started his practice.From then on,he kept on
12、training in the park every morning.No matter 4.bad the weather was,he never gave up.On the race day,109 5.(runner)took part in the race.They all seemed 6.(strong)than David and they all started fast.David tried to keep up with 7.(they).Halfway someone got tired.David passed a big man.Later he passed
13、 another one,then a 8.(three)one.All the runners were breathing hard and looked tired except David.9.(final)he crossed the finishing line first.He was the winner!How excited and proud he 10.(be)that day!答案1.thinnest2.but3.a4.how5.runners6.stronger7.them8.third9.Finally10.was 阅读理解 素养:文化意识 话题:体育与赛事 难度
14、:中 建议用时:7分钟热点素材2021浙江金华二模 Skateboarding,surfing and sport climbing will be part of the Paris 2024 Olympic Games.They made their first Olympic appearance at the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games.These are all popular sports among young people.Would you like to give it a try?SkateboardingIn this sport,you ride
15、 on a skateboard and perform tricks.Some people skate on or over obstacles(障碍物)such as stairs and rails.Its a sport that celebrates creativity and individuality(个性).There are about 11 million active skateboarders in the world.SurfingIsnt it cool to ride the waves?Surfing is a free-spirited sport tha
16、t allows you to walk on water with a surfboard.Surfers have their own language.Surfs up!means the surf is high enough to ride.Wipeout!means to fall off your board.Sport climbingAthletes have to climb a 15-metre-high wall.There are holds on the walls,but some of them are just big enough for a single
17、fingertip.Sport climbing needs great strength,requiring the use of 650 different muscles.Athletes cant see the wall before they compete.They must make quick decisions about which way they should take to reach the top.1.Which word can best describe skateboarding?A.Teamwork.B.Creativity.C.Strength.D.A
18、ttention.2.What does the underlined sentence Surfs up!probably mean for surfers?A.The wave is too high.B.The sea is safe.C.Its time to have a rest.D.Its time for surfing.3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Surfing will first appear at the Paris 2024 Olympic Games.B.Skateboard
19、ing has its own language among players.C.Athletes need plenty of energy for sport climbing.D.The three kinds of sports all require quick decisions.答案【解题导语】本文主要介绍了奥运会增加的三个运动项目:滑板、冲浪和运动攀岩。1.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的Its a sport that celebrates creativity and individuality(个性)可知,creativity创造性这个词可以最好地描述滑板运动。2.D 句意理解题。根据第三段中的Surfs up!means the surf is high enough to ride可知,海浪足够高时可以冲浪,因此Surfs up!的含义应是到冲浪的时间了,故选D。3.C 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的Sport climbing needs great strength,requiring the use of 650 different muscles可知,运动员进行攀岩运动需要充足的力量。故选C。
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