2022届新高考英语一轮练习35　七选五＋完形填空＋读后续写 WORD版含解析.docx

1、练习35七选五完形填空读后续写.七选五2021浙江杭州地区期中说明文272词HowtoGrowOrganicTomatoesinaContainerAnyonewhohasseentomatoesgrowinginagardenknowsthattheytendtobehugeplants._1_Sothefirstthingtodowhenconsideringgrowingtomatoesinapotistofindasuitablevariety.Afteryoufindtheperfectplant, itistimetoplantit.Ingeneral, plasticorfibe

2、rglasspotsarebestforgrowingtomatoes.Theydontdryoutquickly.Whiletomatoesloveheat, theydontlikebeingdry.Anddrysoilcanreducefruitproduction.Besides, tomatoesneedtogrowinareasonablylargepot.Apotmustbe8inchesdeep._2_A12or16inchpotisevenbetter.Anygoodqualityorganicpottingsoilworksfortomatoes.Dontusesoildu

3、gdirectlyfromthegarden._3_Compost (混合肥料) basedsoil, whetherpurchasedormixedfromyourspecialrecipe, isnice.Whenplantingthetomato, putsomesoilinthebottomofthepotandsettheplantin.Afteryouhavetheplantsetattheproperlevel, fillinarounditwithsoil.Thesoilshouldgouptoaboutaninchbelowtheedgeofthepottoallowroom

4、forwatering._4_Thebestwaytotellwhentowateristostickyourfingerintothesoilifthefirsttwoinchesaredry, itstimetowater.Thetrickiestthingaboutgrowingtomatoesinapotisthattheyareheavyfeeders.Everytimeyouwater, youwashthegoodnessoutofthesoil.Sofertilize (施肥) regularly.Onceamonthisgood.Buteveryotherweek, appl

5、yingthefertilizerathalfstrengthisbetter._5_AThatstheabsoluteminimum.BThatswhyclaypotsarepopular.CItistooheavyforcontainergardens.DInstead, usewhateversoilyoucanget.EThisprovidesconstantnutrientsforthetomatoplants.FTheyrequirepeoplesmuchworktostaymanageable.GTomatoesdontlikebeingdry, sowaterthemregul

6、arly.完形填空2021河南名校调研记叙文265词Iusedtowatchherfrommykitchenwindowwhensheplayedwithboysontheplayground.Sheseemedsosmallasshe_1_herwaythroughthecrowdofboys.Aseaofchildren, andyettome, she_2_fromthemall.Inoticedherpracticingdribblingandshootingaloneoverandoveragain, sometimesuntildark.OnedayIaskedherwhyshep

7、racticedsomuch.Without_3_，shesaid, “Iwanttoplaycollegebasketball.MyfathertoldmeifIwasgoodenough, Iwouldgeta_4_，whichwastheonlywayformetogotocollege.MyDaddysaidifthedreamwasbigenough, thefactsdidnt_5_”Onedayinhersenioryear, Isawher_6_onthegrass, headburiedinherhands.I_7_herdisappointmentandIfeltmyown

8、throattighten.Isatdownonthecoolgrassbesideherand_8_askedwhatwaswrong.“Oh, nothing，”cameasoft_9_. “I am just too _10_ .”Thecoachtoldherthatat5.5feetshewouldprobablynevergettoplayforatoprankedteam.Shewasheartbroken.Butafterawhile, she_11_herheadfromherhandsandtoldmethatherfathersaidthosecoacheswerewro

9、ng.Theyjustdidnotunderstandthe_12_ofadream.Thenextyear, shewas_13_byacollegerecruiter (招聘员).Shewasindeed_14_ascholarshiptoaDivisionI, NCAAwomensbasketballteamandherdreamcametrue.Thewords_15_inmyearsagain：Ifthedreamisbigenough, thefactsdontcount.1A.feltBlostCinchedDmuscled2A.stoodoutBcameoutCfiguredo

10、utDmadeout3A.satisfactionBeffortChesitationDdoubt4A.scholarshipBbudgetCallowanceDdeposit5A.careBcountCspreadDcontrol6A.rollingBstandingCsittingDrelaxing7A.expressedBtouchedCsensedDgrasped8A.quietlyBanxiouslyCinitiallyDsimply9A.stepBreplyCreliefDnoise10A.overweightedBtiredCscaredDshort11A.noddedBturn

11、edCliftedDshook12A.meaningBweightCpowerDprinciple13A.seenBdesertedCpunishedDadopted14A.requiredBobtainedCchosenDoffered15A.inspiredBreceivedCdiscoveredDrang.读后续写2021烟台市高考适应性练习阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。OnaSaturdayafternooninWichitaFalls, Texas, threekidstalkedandlaughedhappilyastheytooktur

12、nsridingascooter (滑板车) ontheirquietstreet.11yearoldTJSmithhadjustjumpedoffthescooterashisneighborsKim, age7, claimedherturn, andJulie, 9, lookedon.Tenminuteslater, Kimsatdownonthescootertocatchherbreath.Thatwaswhenabeardedmanwithaheadofmessyhairappeared.Thekidsdidntseewherehecamefrom, buttheysawexac

13、tlywhathappenednext: Withoutsayingaword, themanpickedKimupoffthescooterandcalmlysteppedaway.TheguyheldKimgentlylikeababyandjustwalkeddownthestreet.Infact, thecalmwaythemanbehavedledTJtobelievethathemustbearelativeofKims.Butsomethingwasntright.“IcouldseeKimsface，”TJsaid.“She was scared.”Asthemanwalke

14、don, Kimsfeartransformedintoweeps, andthenshecriedforhelp.Shebegankickingandmoving, tryingtogetfreeofthemanscontrol.“Whatareyoudoing？”Julieshouted.Buttheman, undisturbed, justwalkedthelengthoftheblockuntilhereachedanalley (小巷) anddisappeared.TJwasfrightened, yetheneverthoughtaboutthedangertohimself.

15、TheonlythinghewantedtodowastogetKimback.Butwhatwasa4foottallkidgoingtodotostopagrownman? “Iwantedtohelp, butIcouldntdoitmyself，”hethoughttohimself.“TellKimsparents, Julie！”Heshoutedashestartedrunningtowardsthealley.Kimsparentswererelaxingonthesofaintheirlivingroomwhentheirfrontdoorburstopen.注意：1续写词数

16、应为150左右；2请按如下格式作答。“AbadguyjustpickedKimupandtookheraway！”yelledJulie._Atthatverymoment, Kimsparentsarrived._答题策略语法填空非谓语动词非谓语动词之间区分步骤实例(1)例题Whenelectricitywasdiscoveredinthelate1800s, people_ (live) inremoteareasbegantousethemtoproduceelectricity.步骤找逻辑主语：people发生live这一动作，people是逻辑主语判断主被动关系：people与liv

17、e之间是逻辑上的主动关系判断时间关系：live动作与谓语动作began同时发生，用living答案living逻辑主语people与live之间存在逻辑上的主动关系，live动作与谓语动词began动作同时发生，故用其动词ing形式living作后置定语，修饰people。练习35七选五完形填空读后续写.七选五1F2.A3.C4.G5.E.完形填空【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。主题语境是个人梦想坚持梦想。本文主要讲了一个小女孩坚持梦想，最终克服困难，实现了拿到大学奖学金的梦想的故事。1答案与解析：D根据首句中的“she played with boys”可知，她和男孩子一起玩，又根据设空前的“Sh

18、e seemed so small”及设空后的“through the crowd of boys”可知她身材矮小，要从男孩中间挤过去，muscle在此处表示“使劲挤”。2答案与解析：A根据设空句“A sea of children, and yet to me . them all”可知，球场上有成群的孩子，但对作者来说，在这些孩子中小女孩最显眼。standout“显眼，突出”；comeout“开花；出版”；figureout“搞清楚，弄明白”。3答案与解析：C根据设空后小女孩的回答可知，她立志通过篮球运动上大学，由此可知小女孩目标明确，回答坚决。withouthesitation意为“毫不

19、犹豫地”，符合语境。4答案与解析：A根据上文以及第14题设空后的“scholarship”可知，小女孩想通过打篮球上大学，如果她足够好她就能拿到奖学金，这也是她上大学的唯一途径。scholarship“奖学金”；budget“预算”；allowance“津贴，补贴”；deposit“押金”。5答案与解析：B根据文章最后一段中的“Ifthedreamisbigenough, thefactsdontcount.(如果梦想足够强大，现实就不重要。)”可知，此处考查单词复现，故选B。6答案与解析：C根据下文的“I sat down on the cool grass beside her”可推断，小

20、女孩坐在草地上。7答案与解析：C根据设空后的“I felt my own throat tighten”可知，作者感觉到了小女孩当时的心情。express“表达”；touch“触动；触摸”；sense“感觉到，意识到”；grasp“抓紧”。8答案与解析：A根据设空前内容可知，作者感觉到小女孩的失望，所以坐在了小女孩的身旁，据此可以推断，作者此刻对小女孩说话的语气是轻柔的。故选A。9答案与解析：B根据设空前后句意可知，此处是小女孩对作者的回答。故选B。10答案与解析：D根据设空后的“at 5.5 feet she would probably never get to play”以及第一段中的“

21、She seemed so small”可知，小女孩个头不高。故选D。11答案与解析：C根据设空后的“her father said those coaches were wrong”可知，小女孩的父亲认为教练说的是不对的。再根据设空前的转折词But可知，小女孩已经振作起来，故抬起了头。12答案与解析：C通读全文，并结合文章最后一句可知，如果梦想足够强大，现实就不重要。故此处强调梦想的力量。故C项符合语境。13答案与解析：A根据下文的“her dream came true”可知，她最后实现了梦想。故可推知，小女孩被一个大学招聘人员注意到。故选A。14答案与解析：D根据上下文可知她得到了奖学金

22、。obtain“(尤指经努力)获得”，一般用于主动，offer意为“提供”，故选D。15答案与解析：D根据句意可知，小女孩父亲的话又在作者耳边回响。inspire“激励，鼓舞”；receive“接到”；discover“发现”；ring“回响”。.读后续写Onepossibleversion：“AbadguyjustpickedKimupandtookheraway！”yelledJulie.SoshockedwereKimsparentsthattheyjumpedupfromthesofaandrushedovertoJulie.Learningwhathadhappened, theyp

23、honedthepolicewithoutdelay.Thenextmoment, theyjumpedintotheircaranddroveoffdirectedbyJulie.BythenTJhadreachedthealley, butthemanwasnowheretobeseen.“ImustfindKim，”TJsaidtohimself.Heranalongthealleytotheend, wherehespottedthemanwalkingtowardsawhitehouse.“Stop!Stop！”Withthesewords, hechargedattheguyfea

24、rlesslyandheldfasttoKim.HoweverhardtheguytriedtogetridofTJ, TJwouldntgivein.Atthatverymoment, Kimsparentsarrived.“Help!Help！”TJshouted.ImmediatelyKimsfathertookofftowardtheguy.Seeingthis, theguyhurriedlyletgoofKimandbrokeintoarun.Kimsfatherdashedup, caughtholdofhimandpressedhimtotheground.Kimrancryingintohermothersarms.Minuteslater, thepolicearrivedandarrestedtheguy.TJbreathedasighofreliefandsmiledhappily.TJsquickthinkingandbraverysavedalittlegirlintheneighborhoodfromunimaginableconsequences.