1、福建省南平市2014年普通高中毕业班质量检查英 语 试 题本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。第一卷l至12页，第二卷13至14页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上，请按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。3选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；非选择题答案使用05毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。4保持答题卡卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。考试结束后，将本试卷和
2、答题卡一并交回。第一卷（选择题共115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题：每小题15分，满分75分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What has the woman decided to do this Saturday?ATo go to a concert.BTo review lessons.CTo go to th
3、e cinema.2What does the woman suggest the man do?AFind a better job BSave some money CEarn more money3What may cause the mans problems according to the woman?APressure of study BPressure from work CDiseases4 What are the speakers mainly talking about?AClothes BVehicles CAn exhibition5How much should
4、 the woman pay for the computer?A$3,500 B$3600 C$4,000第二节 （共15小题；每题15分，满分225分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第68题。6 What is the relationship between the speakers?AHusband and wife BBoss and secretary CDoc
5、tor and patient7What is the woman trying to do?ALaugh at the man BCheer the man up CGive directions to the man8What can we learn about the man from the conversation?AHe is probably busy BHis finger is broken CHe will drive as usual听第7段材料，回答第911题。9What was Mark doing when the accident happened this t
6、ime?ASkiing BWalking CSailing10What part of Marks body got hurt last time?AHis leg BHis arm CHis foot11What do we know about Mark?AHe is in hospital at presentBHe was seriously hurt this timeCHe was injured twice within a year听第8段材料，回答第1214题。12Where are the speakers?AIn Britain BIn America CIn Germa
7、ny13When did the mans own record come out?ALast spring BLast summer CLast autumn14What did the man forget to mention?AHis record The Living YearsBHis tours to other countriesCHis record Groove Approved听第9段材料，回答第1517题。15When will the guests enter the hall?AAt 8:15 am BAt 8:30 am CAt 9 am16What should
8、 the principals name be written as?AMrLeung BMrFLeung CMrAldebaran Leung17Why wont Miss Vinci Lok attend the ceremony?AShe has other work to do BShe is not willing to go CShe is not in good health听第10段材料，回答第1820题。18What is the speakers first language?APolish BEnglish CPortuguese19What was the speake
9、r laughed at about when she was 12?AHer eyes BHer parents CHer nationalities20Where do the speakers parents live now?AIn Britain BIn Poland CIn Malaysia第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21As _ unique witness, your evidence is critical in _ cou
10、rt, said the lawyerAa, a Banthe Can, 不填 Da, 不填22 Must I go to the bank to pay the bill? NoYou can do this _ you are, either at the banks ATM or using your PC or smart phone at homeAwhoever Bwhatever Cwherever Dwhenever23Sarah, dont wechat_ lunch, or it might affect your appetite and digestionAfor Bo
11、ver Con Dwith24Due to our tight schedule, we need to get an assistant whos _ and efficientAcomfortable Bcapable Ccasual Dcurious25At the Tea Expo, prices _ in quality but not all were acceptableAresulted Binvolved Cvaried Dranged26Hey, Judie, whats your personal goal for future development? _ the op
12、portunity arise, Id love to go back to schoolingAShould BCould CWould DMight27It took me only a few minutes to work out the maths problemIts _ but difficultAnothing Banything Csomething Deverything28Every weekend, more than one _ police in guiding traffic in the busy streetsAvolunteer assist Bvolunt
13、eers assist Cvolunteers assists Dvolunteer assists29 How many years _ in that university before you teach in our school? Six yearsAhave you studied Bdid you study Chad you studied Ddo you study30Not ever _ to Shanzhamei, a country girl, that she could be the first runner-up of 2013 on the Avenue of
14、Stars, CCTVAit occurred Bit occurs Cdid it occur Dhas it occurred31In cities, such as Paris, Barcelona and New York, cycling is encouraged to _ both traffic and pollutionAcut back Bput down Cset back Dturn down32Mount Wuyi, as is recognized, is both famous for its tea and beautiful natural _Aview Bs
15、ight Cscene Dscenery33Circumstances _, she would not have cancelled the trip she had been longing forApermit Bpermitted Cpermitting Dto permit34We appeal to more homes for the aged, _ senior citizens, especially disabled ones, can be sheltered for food and health careAwhen Bwhether Cwhile Dwhere35 I
16、 am terribly sorryMiss Green, I shouldnt have been so rude to you _, but dont do that againARemember it BForget it CNo wonder DNo problem第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。My dads company just transferred him someplace else to workI almost 36 when Mom and Dad
17、told me the newsI guessed they could 37 from my face that I didnt want to leave Williamsport 38 ,1 was unhappy with the newsMom and Dad showed me and my sister Julie some 39 they had taken of the house in the new placeJulie looked interested and obviously didnt 40 having to moveBut from the pictures
18、 it didnt look too good to me - no trees, flowers, or 41 with the greenness of grass, nothing but a bunch of 42 The next few weeks were 43 busyMom and Dad almost spent every evening going 44 our things to see what to keep and what to 45 1 didnt careI had thought of my secret hide-outI 46 when someon
19、e would find the note I left in the bathroomDear Mom and Dad, it 47 Im not going with youIll be all rightLove, Jamie I stayed there until two oclockI 48 theyd be well out of town by now, so I jumped from the tree and went back to my 49 I didnt know how long I sat 50 in the back yard when I heard a v
20、oice out frontI 51 out and there they were - Dad, Mom and JulieI thought youd left I cried 52 you? Mom laughed, Silly boy l We left you a 53 on the front door, saying we were going shopping and that wed be right backBut we had to get the flat tire 54 1 hope you werent worried I ran to get my noteNow
21、 I knew 55 I wanted to beI wanted to be with Mom and Dad and JulieThat was home36Alaughed Bcheered Cchoked Drelaxed37Atell Btalk Csay Dspeak38AInstead BHowever CBesidesDIndeed39Apictures Bgifts Ctoys Dpresents40Alike Bmind Cfancy Drefuse41Afields Bshops Cmarkets Drestaurants42Aflowers Bbuildings Cfo
22、rests Drivers43Ahardly Bclearly Creally Dnearly44Aoff Bby Cfor Dthrough45Atake up Btake down Cgive in Dgive away46Aknew Bwondered Crealized Dlearned47Aread Bwrote Ctold Dexpressed48Awished Bfigured Choped Dheard49Ahide-out Bschool Chouse Dplayground50Aasleep Balive Calone Daside51Ahurried Breached C
23、hung Dset52Abesides Bwithout Cwith Dbehind53Anote Bkey Csign Dpassage54Asold Bmade Cfixed Drecycled55Awhat Bhow Cwho Dwhere第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhen Britains great Prime Minister, Winston Churchill, was young, he attended a public school called H
24、arrowHe was not a good student, and as a matter of fact, had he not been the son of a famous leader, he probably would have been thrown out of the school for his offencesHowever, he completed his work at Harrow, went on to the University, and then had a successful career in the British ArmyHe later
25、was elected prime minister and brought great courage to Britain through his speeches and other work during the dark days of World War IIToward the very end of his period as prime minister, he was invited to address the young boys at his old school, HarrowIn announcing the coming of their great leade
26、r, the headmaster said, Young gentlemen, the greatest speaker of our time, our prime minister, will be here in a few days to address you, and you should obey whatever sound advice he may give you at that timeThe great day arrived, and the prime minister appeared at HarrowAfter being introducedSir Wi
27、nston stood up and gave this short but moving speech: Young men, never give inNever give inNever, never, never, never - in nothing, great or small, large or petty - never give in, except to convictions （信念 ） of honor and good senseThis speech is one of his bestChurchill went on for several more para
28、graphs in his speech,but theres no question that the Never give in speech, far and away, was what Harrows studentsrememberedSome of the worlds greatest men and women have been remembered for their great deeds butit should be remembered how many failures and defeats marked their early lifeThe secret
29、to theirsuccess was their perseverance and determination56Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AChurchill came from a royal familyBChurchill was driven out of school, HarrowCChurchill did not do well in the British ArmyDChurchill led the British through World War II57The underline
30、d word sound in the third paragraph probably means _Aaffordable Breasonable Caccessible Davailable58It can be inferred from the passage that _Asuccessful people mostly had poor school educationBChurchill was elected prime minister for his braveryCChurchill was invited to give a speech for his courag
31、eDthe boys of Harrow were much touched by Churchills speech59What does the author intend to tell us in the passage?AGreat men are sure to meet a lot of difficulties in their livesBHard work and good luck are equally important in lifeCIf we want to reach our goal, we shall never lose heartDNo one can
32、 match Winston Churchill for his art of sneechBRemoving English from the gaokao, Chinas college entrance exam, might lower the English-learning fever in China but it helps build a fair and targeted college admission system, said a national political adviserTo earn a good enough score in the national
33、 examination to qualify for a good university, even students applying for non-English majors have to earn high marks in the English test Yu Minhong, a member of the Chinese Peoples Political Consultative Conference, said, Due to the large share of English scores in the gaokao （150 points）, Chinese s
34、tudents have paid great attention to learning English, more than any other countrys students spend on learning a second language, and the exam-oriented English education in secondary schools does little to improve students practical skills of speaking and listeningThe Ministry of Education released
35、a draft reform plan for the gaokao for public review in DecemberAccording to the draft, students will take the English tests twice each year and their highest score will count for the gaokaoThe new method is expected to begin in 2016, but Yu said, Its more of a slight change than an actual reform, b
36、ecause no matter how many points it counts toward, ifs still part of the final gaokao resultStudents will continue spending time and effort working on English because each point counts for college admissionPlus, multi-time tests will add an extra burden on studentsOnly by excluding English from the
37、gaokao can students decide how much and how hard they work on learning English based on what interests themSun Huiling, another CPPCC member agreed with Yu that the English assessment should be Diversified(多样化） but was cautious about removing English from the gaokaoThe existence of the English test
38、in the gaokao has played a significant role of promoting the language among Chinese children, no matter whether in test-taking skills or practical communication, said Sun, If we take it out of the gaokao, I am afraid the enthusiasm for learning English would decline as any change in the gaokao will
39、largely affect teaching plans and curriculum setting in secondary schools60From the passage we can learn that Yu Minhong _Apraises the present English educationBis in favor of the draft reform planCsuggests lowering the English-learning feverDdoesnt think the draft reform plan is a perfect one61What
40、 can be inferred from the passage?AEnglish will eventually be removed from the gaokaoBEnglish learning in China will no longer be importantCThe two CPPCC members totally agree with each otherDA reform of English in the gaokao will take place in China62What is Sun Huilings attitude towards removing E
41、nglish from the gaokao?ACareful BPositive CNegative DIndifferent63The passage mainly talks about _Ahow to diversify English assessmentBthe draft reform plan for the gaokao in 2016Cwhether to remove English from the gaokaoDhow many points English should count in the gaokaoCIt s one of the many unusua
42、l ways that Sally and Rob have learned to communicate emotionally with their abused children in an astonishing eight-year journey of hope, healing and loveJamie was just four and half-sister Rose one when they were adopted by the Donovans in 2005The youngsters had been taken from their natural mothe
43、r and placed in foster care after a series of cruelty and neglect They were left alone, hungry, witnessed home violence on a regular basisSally and Rob spent three years trying for a baby before deciding to adopt, and were well aware of the youngsters poor backgroundBut they were still unprepared fo
44、r raising a child permanently scared by abuse or the lack of support on offerBut now Sally has written a brilliant and heart-touching account of their family struggle in a book called No Matter What Sally said: These kids come to you with a story that what happened to them was their fault - because
45、they are bad and unlovable To show them they are loveable and none of it was their fault takes a lot of timeThey both still say Im badJamie is less stuck on it now but whenever life deals him a knock he will fall back into that happened because I am stupid, Im rubbish, Im badSallys book is humorous,
46、 heart-touching and so wildly honest that academics, charity bosses, parents and adoptees are praising it as a major contribution to child welfare work64Who did the sketch of a tear-stained face?ASally BRob CRose DJamie65Sally and Rob adopted the two children mainly because they _Aknew the childrens
47、 background very wellBwanted to help the children out of troubleCcouldnt bear the cruelty done to the childrenDcouldnt have children of their own66Why did the two adopted children still say Im bad ?AThey know clearly they are not lovable enoughBThey often put the situation in an embarrassmentCWhat t
48、hey suffered rooted deep in their mindsDThey are honest of what they have done67Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?ARose was a baby when adopted by Sally and RobBSally has written a book about how to adopt childrenCJamie still blames himself for whatever happens to himDThere
49、 is still a long way to go for helping the children outDThe findings have been gathered from a survey of 2,000 healthy women volunteers.Study leader Professor Aedin Cassidy, from the University of East Anglia, said, This is one of the first large-scale human studies to look at how these powerful com
50、pounds might reduce the risk of diabetes. We found that those who consumed plenty ofanthocyanins (花青素) and flavonoids (抗氧化物) had lower insulin resistance.High insulin resistance is associated with Type 2 diabetes, so what we are seeing is that people who eat foods rich in these two compounds - such
51、as berries, herbs, grapes, - are less likely to develop the disease.We also found that those who ate the most anthocyanins were least likely to suffer long-lasting swollen pain, which is associated with many of todays most pressing health concerns including diabetes, obesity, cardiovascular (血管) dis
52、ease and cancer.Professor Tim Spector, director of the Twins UK Study at Kings College London, who took part in the research, said, This is an exciting finding that shows that some kinds of foods that we consider unhealthy like chocolate or wine may contain some beneficial substances. If we can star
53、t to identify and separate these substances we can potentially improve healthy eating.There are many reasons including genetics why people prefer certain foods so we should be cautious until we test them properly in randomized trials and in people developing early diabetes.68. The underlined word Bo
54、th in the second paragraph probably refers to _.A. herbs and berries B. insulin and red wineC. the compounds and red wine D. anthocyanins and flavonoids69. According to the findings published in the Journal of Nutrition, Type 2 diabetes _.A. is related to high insulin resistancB. is able to be compl
55、etely cured ofC. is the most serious disease in UK D. is likely to be caused by red wine70We can learn from the passage that _Amost pressing health concerns are associated with eating habitsBfoods rich in anthocyanins and flavonoids are beneficial to healthCan apple cant be better than red wine to k
56、eep a doctor awayDpeople having foods high in sugar are less likely to risk Type 2 diabetes71Professor Tim Spector might be in favor of the idea thatAunhealthy food contains beneficial substancesBpatients with heart disease shouldnt eat chocolatesCpeople should be cautious about developing early dis
57、easesDpeoples eating preference has something to do with genesEMost people feel nervous when they have to give aspeechThis is human nature and indeed some degree ofnerves is necessary to keep your whole attention and deliverthe speech clearlyHowever nerves do become a problem ifyou are under their c
58、ontrolThankfully, there are practicalways to overcome this which are listed belowMake your nerves work properlyFirst, rationalize（理清） your thoughtsIf you do something you fear, you are most likely to feel anxietyAlthough it may feel uncomfortable, nothing bad will happen to youIn fact look at your n
59、erves as a positive thing as they will give you the energy to deliver your speech in a passionate（激情的） wayPrepare and PracticeKnow the subject of your speech inside outPrepare speaker notes that give you ideas on the title and get familiar with the contentsThese notes are not designed to be read fro
60、m, but to be held and glanced at by the speaker when neededThey should be produced on small cards that can be hand heldEngage with the audienceGet to know in advance who the audience is going to be, how many people will be listening and what their purposes areYou must understand your target audience
61、 before writing I the presentation so that you hit the correct toneMake the points in your speech known to the audience beforehand so that they know what to expect and have an opportunity to prepare any questions in advance73Which factor isnt mentioned about a successful speech?ABeing in a passionat
62、e mood BPractising the speechCThe speakers appearance DPresenting the speech logically74The author makes it clear in the last paragraph that_Ait matters much to mix up your speechBusing suitable tricks helps a lot in a speechCworrying about what to happen is necessaryDits no good referring to your n
63、otes when speaking75What would be the best title forthis passage?AWays to attract the audiences attentionBWays to overcome nerves in a speechCAdvice on structuring a speechDAdvice on writing an impressive speech第二卷（非选择题共35分）第一节 短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的
64、英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。Besides practicing writing as much as you can, the best way of （82） i_ yourwriting skills is to read great worksRead one book per monthWe all have （83 ）（有限的） time, but truly the best way to become a better writer is to become a better84 .These are my methods for becoming a better writerLet me know whether you agreeor （85）d_ with me in the comments above! Im looking forward to hearing from yousoon第二节 书面表达（满分25分）请您以“Happlinese”为题，参照下图，用英语写一篇120词左右的短文，给某英语报“幸福专栏”投稿，谈谈您对幸福的看法。注意：1短文标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数；2考生可适当发挥，使文章内容充实、连贯；3文中不能出现考生的具体信息。