1、1993年全国高考英语试题及答案 我爱英语网 第一卷（三大题，共110分）.单项填空 （共40小题，计分40）A) 从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。例： haveA. gaveB. saveC. hat D. made答案是C。1. townA. bowlB.shownC. pronounce D. southern2. trunkA. languageB. strange C. thunder D. twentieth3. somethingA. breathe B. wealthC.although D. therefore4. breadA. brea
2、k B. weakC. sweat D.least5. biologyA. concert B.observeC. cover D.aboveB)从A、B、C、D中找出适当的字母或字母组合使以下所给单词完整与正确。例：alr_dyA. eaB. eeC. ieD. eu答案是A。6. s_v_geA.a; e B. o; aC. o; eD. a; a7. sna_A. chB. shC. tch D. che8. pr_b_blyA. o; eB. o; aC. a; eD. a; a9. whi_A. sselB. stleC. sle D. tle10. p_neerA. iaB. ie
3、C. ioD. iuC)从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。例： He comes late sometimes,_ ?A. is he B.isnt he C. comes heD. doesnt he答案是D。11. Tony is going camping with _ boys.A. little two other B. two little otherC. two other little D. little other two12. Hows the young man? _ .A. Hes twentyB. Hes much betterC. Hes
4、a doctorD. Hes David13. We offered him our congratulations _ his passing the college entrance exams.A. atB. ofC. for D. on14. If you keep on, youll succeed _ .A. in timeB. at one timeC. at the same time D. on time15. Charles Babbage is generally considered _ the first computer.A. to have invented B.
5、 inventingC. to inventD. having invented16. _ down the radiothe babys asleep in the next room.A. Turning B. Turn C. TurnedD. To turn17. I was disappointed with the film. I had expected _ to be much better.A. that B. this C. one D. it18. I dont like chichen fish.I dont like chichen _ , I like fish ve
6、ry much.A. and; and B. and; but C. or; but D. or; and 19. _ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.A. What B. That C. The factD. The matter20. In come parts of the world, tea _ with milk and sugar.A. is serving B. is servedC. serves D. served21. If he _ , he _ that food.Luckily he was s
7、ent to the hospital immediately.A. was warned; would not takeB. had been warned; would not have takenC. would be warned; had not takenD. would have been warned; had not taken22. If no one _ the phone at home, ring me at work.A. returns B.replies C. answersD. receives23. Be sure to write to us,_ ?A.
8、will youB. arent youC. can youD. mustnt you24. How long each other before they _ married?For about a year.A. have they known;getB. did they know; were going to get C. do they know; are going to getD. had they known;got25. Is_ here?No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave.A. anybody B. everybodyC. somebo
9、dyD. nobody26. The captain _ an apology to the passengers for the delay caused by bad weather.A. made B. said C. put D.passed27. Peter _ come with us tonight, but he isnt very sure yet.A. must B. can C. may D. will28. My dictionary _ . I have looked for it everywhere but still it.A. has lost; dont f
10、ind B. is missing; dont findC. has lost; havent found D. is missing; havent found29. I remember _ this used to be a quiet village.A. when B. how C. where D. what30. Readers can _ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.A. get over B. get in C. get along D. get through31. Tom ought
11、not to _ me your secret, but he meant no harm.A. have toldB. tell C. be tellingD. having told32. What was the party like?Wonderful. Its years _ I enjoyed myself so much.A. after B. when C. before D. since33. Many peopel are still in _ habit of writing silly things in _ public places.A. the; the B. 不
12、填; 不填C. the; 不填 D. 不填; the34. He dropped the _ and broke it.A. cup of coffee B. coffees cup C. cup for coffeeD. coffee cup 35. If you dont like the red coat, take the blue one.Ok, but do you have _ size in blue? This ones a bit tight for me.A. a big B. a bigger C. the bigD. the bigger36. Cant you re
13、ad_ ? Mary said _ to the notice.A. angrily pointing B. and point angrilyC. angrily pointed D. and angrily pointing37. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he _ office soon.A. leaves B. would leaveC. left D. had left38. Mum, I think Im _ to get back to school.Not really, my dear. Youd bet
14、ter stay at home for another day or two. A. so well B. so goodC. well enough D. good enough39. _ from Beijing to London!A. How long way it is B. What a long way is it C. How long way is it D. What a long way it is40. Let me introduce myself. Im Albert. _ .A. What a pleasure B. Its my pleasureC. Im v
15、ery pleased D. Pleased to meet you.完形填空（共20小题，计分30）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从4160各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Jenkins was a jeweller, who had made a large diamond (钻石)ring worth 57,000 for the Silkstone Jewellery Shop. When it was ready, he made a copy of it which looked 41 like the first one but was worth only2,000.
16、This he took to the shop, which 42 it without a question.Jenkins gave the much more 43 ring to his wife for her fortieth birthday. Then, the husband and wife 44 to Paris for a weekend. As to the 45 ring, the shop sold it for60,000.Six months later the buyer 46 it back to Silkstones office. Its a fau
17、lty (有瑕疵的) diamond,he said. It isnt worth the high 47 I paid. Then he told them the 48. His wifes car had caught fire in an 49. She had escaped (幸免) ,50 the ring had fallen off and been damaged (损坏) in the great 51 of the fire.The shop had to 52. They knew that no fire on earth can 53 damage a perfe
18、ct diamond. Someone had taken the 54 diamond and put a faulty one in its place. The question was: who 55 it?A picture of the ring appeared in the 56. A reader thought he 57 the ring. The next day, another picture appeared in the papers which 58 a famous dancer walking out to a plane for Paris. Behin
19、d the dancer there was a woman 59 a large diamond ring.Do You know the 60 with the lovely diamond ring? the papers asked their readers. Several months later, Jenkins was sentenced to seven years in prison.41. A. only B. surely C. nearly D. exactly42. A. accepted B. received C. refused D. rejected43.
20、 A. real B. modern C. worthy D. valuable44. A. flew B. drove C. sailed D. bicycled45. A. first B. second C. last D.next46. A. sold B. posted C. brought D. returned47. A. cost B. money C. price D. value48. A. facts B. matters C. questionsD. results49. A. affair B. accident C. incident D. experience50
21、. A. so B. or C. but D. and 51. A. pile B. heat C. power D. pressure52. A. think B. agree C. permit D. promise53. A. almost B. even C. just D. ever54. A. real B. pure C. right D. exact55. A. copied B. made C. stole D. did 56. A. noticesB. magazinesC. newspapers D. programmes57. A. saw B. knew C. fou
22、nd D. recognized58. A. showed B. drew C. printed D. carried59. A. carrying B. dressing C. wearing D. holding60. A. dancer B. woman C. reader D. jeweller.阅读理解（共20小题，计分40）阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题目。从四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AOn the evening of June 21,1992,a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes entered the
23、beautiful hall of the Bell Tower Hotel in Xian with his bicycle . The hotel workers received him and teleponed the manager, for they had never seen a bicycle in the hotel hall before though they lived in the kingdom of bicycles.Robert Friedlander, an American ,arrived in Xian on his bicycle trip acr
24、oss Asia which started last December in New Delhi, India.When he was 11, he read the book Marco Polo and made up his mind to visit the Silk Road . Now, after 44 years, he was on the Silk Road in Xian and his early dreams were coming true.Robert Friedlanders next destinations (目的地)were Lanzhou, Dunhu
25、ang, Urumqi, etc. He will complete his trip in Pakistan.61. The best headline (标题) for his newspaper article would be _.A.The Kingdom of BicyclesB. A Beautiful Hotel in XianC. Marco Polo and the Silk Road D. An American Achieving His Aims62. The hotel workers told the manager about Friedlander comin
26、g to the hotel because_.A. he asked to see the managerB. he entered the hall with a bikeC. the manager had to know about all foreign guestsD. the manager knew about his trip and was expecting him63. Friedlander is visiting the three countries in the following order: _.A. China, India, and PakistanB.
27、 India, China, and PakistanC. Pakistan, China, and IndiaD. China, Pakistan, and India64. What made Friedlander want to come to China?A. The stories about Marco Polo.B. The famous sights in Xian.C. His interest in Chinese silk.D. His childhood dreams about bicycles.65. Friedlander can be said to be _
28、.A. clever B. friendlyC. hardworking D. strong-mindedBA young man from a village called Nawalapitiya married a young woman from Maliyuwa, a nearby village. They lived with the mans big familyhis parents, his brothers, their wives and children. The family kept an elephant , in which the young woman s
29、oon took a great interest. Every day she fed it with fruit and sugar.Three months later the woman went back to her parents home, having quarrelled with her husband . Soon the elephant refused to eat and work. It appeared to be ill and heart-broken. One morning after several weeks the animal disappea
30、red from the house.It went to the womans home . On seeing her, the elephant waved its trunk and touched her with it. The young woman was so moved(感动) by the act of the animal that she returned to her husbands home.66. The writer wrote the story in order to _.A. show that elephants are very cleverB.
31、tell how a woman trained a wild animalC. show that women care more for animals than men doD. tell how an animal reunited a husband and wife67. The woman left her new home _.A. to visit her own parents in MaliyuwaB. to see if the elephant would follow her C. because she was angry with her husbandD. b
32、ecause she was tired of the large family68. After the young woman left her husbands home, the elephant _.A. returned to the forestB. was sad because it missed herC. went to look for a new home D. was sick because nobody fed it 69. The young wife went back to her husband because _.A. she knew he had
33、sent the animal to her B. the elephant had come to look for her C. her parents persuaded her to D. she missed her new homeCFor thousands of years, man has enjoyed the taste of apples. Apples, which are about 85 percent water, grow almost everywhere in the world but the hottest and coldest areas (地区)
34、. Among the leading countries in apple production are China, France and the United States.There are various kinds of apples, but a very few make up the majority of those grown for sale . The three most common kinds grown in the United States are Delicious, Golden Delicious, and Mcintosh.Apples are d
35、ifferent in colour, size, and taste . The colour of the skin may be red, green, or yellow. They have various sizes, with Delicious apples being among the largest. The taste may be sweet or tart(酸的). Generally, sweet apples are eaten fresh while tart apples are used to make applesauce(苹果酱).Apple tree
36、s may grow as tall as twelve metres . They do best in areas that have very cold winters. Although no fruit is yielded during the winter, this cold period is good for the tree.70. It can be learned from the text that Delicious apples are_ A. grown in FranceB. sold everywhereC. very big D. quite sweet
37、 71. Cold winter weather is good for .A. the growth of apple treesB. producing large apples C. improving the taste of applesD. the increase of water in apples72. China, France and the United States are considered to _.A. be large producers of applesB. be large producers of applesauceC. have the long
38、est history in apple productionD. have the coldest winter among apple producing countries73. The word yielded in the last sentence means _.A. improved B. increasedC. produced D. soldDSanta Fe, the capital of New Mexico, U.S.A.,is in the central part of the state, on the Santa Fe River, which flows i
39、nto the Rio Grands 35 kilometres west of the city .More than two thousand metres above sea level, it lies in the Sangre de Cristo Mountains with the Ortiz Mountains to the southeast.Santa Fe was founded in 1609 by the Spanish(西班牙人) on an old Indian village . In 1680 the Indians seized the place but
40、only held it for twelve years before the Spanish retook it .The city remained under Spanish rule until Mexico won its independence (独立)in 1821. From then on it was a Mexican city until 1846 when it was taken over by U.S. troops. With a population of 48, 953, Santa Fe is now the second largest city i
41、n the state. Because of its sunny weather,rich history and surrounding mountains, it is a good place for holiday makers. Besides hunting and skating in the mountains people enjoy shopping in the Indian and Spanish shops, which brings a large income to the city every year. In summer there is an inter
42、national opera (歌剧) season when operas are shown in a partly-roofed, open-air theatre daily for people from all over the world.74. At present Santa Fe belongs to _.A. IndiaB. MexicoC. Spain (西班牙) D. the United States75. Which of the drawings below gives an idea of what Santa Fe is like?RG=the Rio Gr
43、ande SFR= the Santa Fe River OM=the Ortiz Mountains76. Santa Fe was under the rule of the Mexicans in _.A. 1675 B. 1695C. 1816 D. 183377. The people who held Santa Fe for the longest period in history were the _.A. SpanishB. IndiansC. Mexicans D. Americans78. What is of special interest to people wh
44、o visit Santa Fe in summer?A. Hunting. B. Fishing.C. Watching operas. D. Doing shopping.79. Santa Fe is best described (描述)as a _.A. trade centre B. holiday centreC. home for all nations D. seaport city80. One of the reasons for visitors to come to Santa Fe is that it _.A. has fine weather B. is the
45、 state capitalC. has historical monuments D. is on the Santa Fe River第二卷.短文改错（共15小题，计分15）此题要求你对一段文章改错。先对每一行作出判断是对还是错。如果是对的，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（）；如果有错误（每行不会多于一个错误），则按情况改错如下：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。例：When I hav
46、e free time I go a long walk. Some people read(a)forthe books or watch television while others have sports.(b)theCharles and Linda Mason do all of these things as well as(c)climbed buildings. (d)climbing;climbGood health is persons most valuable possession (财富). (81)_ Today,it is much easier to be h
47、ealthy than it is in the past.(82)_ Modern people know more about the health, have better(83)_ food, and to live in cleaner surroundings(环境). Also, scien-(84)_ tists and doctors had learned how to deal with many diseases (85)_ (疾病). Most people can quickly get for help from a doctor (86)_ or go to a
48、 hospital since they are ill. As a result, people in (87)_ the modern world generally live much more longer than peo- (88)_ ple in the past. People in industrial countries can expect to(89)_ live for twice so long as people who lived a few hundred (90)_ years ago. Therefore, there are still some cou
49、ntries there (91)_ people have shorter lives. They have not enough to eat, they (92)_ live in durty surroundings, and diseases are common. The (93)_ World Health Organization and other organizations are (94)_ working improve health all over the world. (95)_ .书面表达（计分25）为了配合国际爱护动物周活动，一家英文杂志邀请各国学生提供有关动
50、物的故事。请根据下列六幅图画，用英语为该杂志写一篇故事。bark:vi.& n.吠叫注意：1. 故事须包括所有图画的内容，可以适当增加细节，使故事连贯。2. 词数100左右。1993 年 答 案 (NMET)选择题答案Key to 1801. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. B9. B 10. C 11. C 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. A 16. B17. D 18. C 19. A 20. B 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D25. B 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. C 31. A 32. D33
51、. C 34. D 35. B 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. D41. D 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. C 48. A49. B 50. C 51. B 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. D 56. C57. D 58. A 59. C 60. B 61. D 62. B 63. B 64. A65. D 66. D 67. C 68. B 69. B 70. C 71. A 72. A73. C 74. D 75. D 76. D 77. A 78. C 79. B 80. A.Good health is pers
52、ons most valuable possession (财富). (81)a Today,it is much easier to be healthy than it is in the past. (82)was Modern people know more about the health, have better (83)the food, and to live in cleaner surroundings(环境). Also,scien-(84)to tists and doctors had learned how to deal with many diseases(8
53、5)have (疾病). Most people can quickly get for help from a doc- (86)for tor or go to a hospital since they are ill. As a result, people (87)when,if,wheneverin the modern world generally live much more longer than (88)more people in the past. People in industrial countries can expect (89) to live for t
54、wice so long as people who lived a few hundred (90)as years ago. Therefore, there are still some countries there(91)However people have shorter lives. They have not enough to eat, they(92)where live in durty surroundings, and diseases are common. The(93)dirty World Health Organization and other orga
55、nizations are (94) workingimprove health all over the world. (95)to .一、评分原则：1. 本题总分为25分，其中内容和语言占24分，词数占1分。按7个档次给分。2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调 整档次，最后给分。词数在80120之内的，加1分。二、内容要点：1) 父母住农村2) 家里有一条狗，名叫阿福3) 父母带妹妹和阿福去田间劳动4) 妹妹走向河边，阿福跟随5) 妹妹摘花，失足落水6) 阿福边叫边跳下河7) 父母跑过来，看见阿福救妹妹8) 妹妹得救，阿福受到称赞三、各
56、档次的给分范围和要求：第七档：（2224分）能写明全部或绝大部分要点；语言基本无误；行文连贯，表达清楚。第六档：（1821分）能写明全部或绝大部分要点；语言有少量错误；行文基本连贯，表达基本清 楚。第五档：（1417分）能写明大部分要点；语言有一些错误；行文不够连贯。第四档：（1113分）能写明基本要点；语言虽有较多错误，尚能达意。第三档：（710分）能写出部分要点；语言错误多，影响意思表达。第二档：（36分）只能写出一、两个要点；语言错误很多，只有个别句子可读。第一档：（02分）只能写出与所要求内容有关的一些单词。四、说明：1) 内容要点可用不同方式表达。2) 对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。
57、五、One possible version:My parents live in the country. They keep a dog called Ah Fu. One day my parents went to work in the fields taking my little sister and Ah Fu along. While they were wokring, my sister walked to a river nearby. Ah Fu followed her there. She was trying to pick a flower when she fell into the river. Ah Fu barked and jumped into the water immediately . When my parents heard Ah Fu barking they ran to the river. They saw Ah Fu swimming towards the bank carrying my little sister. My parents praised Ah Fu warmly. It was our brave Ah Fu who had saved my little sister.
