1、选择性必修 第一册Unit 1People of AchievementPart 1重点单词巧记.核心单词1._adj.必不可少的;极其重要的;充满生机的2._n.失败;挫败vt.击败;战胜3._vt.评价;评估4._vt.承认(属实、权威等);(公开)感谢5._vt.偶然碰到;遇到n.邂逅;遭遇6._vt.(尤指经努力)获得;赢得vi.(规章、习俗等)存在;流行vitaldefeatevaluateacknowledgeencounterobtain7._adj.不一般的;非凡的;意想不到的8._vt.承诺;保证(某个人、机构等)vi.忠于;全心全意投入(工作、活动等)9._vt.推断;推定
2、10._n.条件;环境;状况extraordinarycommitinfercircumstance.拓展单词1.distinct adj.清晰的;清楚的;有区别的_n.差别2.novel n.(长篇)小说_n.小说家mit vt.承诺;保证(某个人、机构等)vi.忠于;全心全意投入(工作、活动等)_adj.尽心尽力的;坚定的;坚信的 _n.承诺;交托;信奉4.conclude v.得出结论,结束;终止_n.结论;推论5.apparent adj.显而易见的;显然的;表面上的 _adv.显而易见;看来;显然distinctionnovelistcommittedcommitmentconclu
3、sionapparently6.science n.科学_n.科学家_adj.科学(上)的;关于科学的7.academy n.(艺术、文学、科学等的)研究院;学会;专科院校 _adj.学业的;学术的8.object n.物体;对象;客体_n.目标;目的 adj.客观的9.botany n.植物学_adj.植物学的10.politic n.政治学_n.从政者;政治家;政客scientistscientificacademicobjectivebotanicalpoliticianPart 2核心短语闪记1._以(做)为目的2._坚决要求3._(正常使用造成的)磨损;损耗4._(开始)掌权;上台5
4、._担任;任职6._总结;概括with the objective of(doing)insist onwear and tearcome to powertake up a positionsum up7._进入僵局;被卡住8._偶然;意外地9._导致,通向10._经得起;抵抗;勇敢地面对get stuckby chancelead tostand up toPart 3经典句式速记1.句型公式:关系副词引导非限制性定语从句In the beginning,Tu Youyou went to Hainan,_(在那里疟疾较为普遍),to study malaria patients.2.句型
5、公式:关系代词引导非限制性定语从句Later,the medicine was tested on malaria patients,_(大部分受试患者都康复了).where malaria was more commonmost of whom recovered3.句型公式:动名词与动词不定式作动词宾语的区别They then _(试着把新鲜的青蒿煮沸),and using the liquid obtained from this to treat malaria,but this did not work either.4.句型公式:upon/on doing sth.当时_that
6、she had been awarded the Nobel Prize,she said,“The honour is not just mine.”当听到自己被授予诺贝尔奖时,她说:“荣誉不只是属于我自己的。”tried boiling fresh wormwoodUpon/On hearing【联想拓展多积累】1.后缀-ment加在动词后面构成名词,表示“行为、状态、过程、手段及其结果”commitment n.承诺;交托treatment n.对待;治疗movement n.运动;移动judgment n.审判;判决punishment n.罚,处罚;刑罚2.“动词+up”类短语荟萃sum up 总结;概括lift up举起take up拿起come up上升put up举起stand up站起来
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