1、 安平中学2019-2020学年上学期暑假作业测试 实验部 高三英语试题I. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。For me, two of the loveliest words in English are “Life persists”I _1_ them years ago as a college student, sitting in the library, _2_， working on a paper. Out of nowhere, those words came _3
2、_ off the page in a quote：“In the midst of death life persists, in the midst of _4_ truth persists, in the midst of darkness light persists.”Suddenly I wasnt unhappy and impatient any more. Then I _5_ my granddad. I loved to talk with him. And I was _6_ to hear what hed think of it. He had poor hear
3、ing, so I had to _7_ it a few times, but once he _8_ it, he laughed. “All I can say to that is totally _9_，” he said on the phone. I told him how glad I was, after a long winter, to finally see spring and _10_ to find that quote. “Why is that？” he asked. “Well, spring is a sure _11_ that life persis
4、ts. And it just makes me _12_.”He laughed again, and then in his _13_ voice, he recited for me his _14_ “spring time” words：“The desert shall rejoice(高兴), and _15_ as the rose does.Even with joy and singing.”Many years later, _16_ my husband and I drove across a desert with many wildflowers and bloo
5、ming cactuses(仙人掌), I could _17_ hear my granddad laughing：“The desert shall rejoice.”Life persists, and so do we, in the silence of _18_ and the blooming of cactuses; and in the dead of _19_ and the green of spring. Spring _20_ us that were alive forever.1A. looked for Bmade up Cpicked out Dcame ac
6、ross 2A. worried Bbored Ctired Dconfused3A. running Bmoving Cdancing Drushing4A. lie Bdoubt Cterror Dfear5A. consulted Bvisited Ccalled Dinformed6A. desperate Bconfident Cupset Dpatient7A. copy Brecite Cprint Drepeat8A. undertook Bgot Cmade Dmanaged9A. agreement Bskepticism Cpuzzlement Ddisapproval1
7、0A. practically Bobviously Cespecially Dnaturally11A. way Bsign Cmark Dinspiration12A. merry Benergetic Cnervous Dalive13A. cold Bcalm Clovely Dhigh14A. impressive Bsuperb Cclassical Dfavorite15A. exist Bflower Csurvive Dsow16A. after Buntil Cwhen Dalthough17A. almost Balways Chardly Dmostly18A. jou
8、rneys Bwords Cworld Ddesert19A. autumn Bspring Csummer Dwinter 20A. convinces Breminds Cassures DStrikesII. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） ACurrent Culture: Is Common Culture Alive?The digitizing and globalizing world is changing the working of culture. As some see it, cities and nations are losing their c
9、ommon culture and their general spirit: people can no longer count on those around them valuing any of the same music or films. Others argue that a common culture is not dying so much as changing forms: it is less and less attached to a particular area and ever more linked to global networks.The fac
10、ts lead to the change that anyone can become a cultural producer today, that the culture is increasingly available everywhere you want it, and whenever you want it, not just in the two months after the movie or book came out. Cultural possibilities have multiplied as a result, but the change also me
11、ans fewer cultural moments. It is easy to find the change in terms of loss of diversity of society. So what will it mean if globalization turns us into one wide world culture?For the enthusiasts of these changes, culture is not about popular artists or books, but centers on platforms like Google and
12、 Wikipedia, where every variety of culture brings about the exchange of knowledge and ideas, and makes connections across boundaries. It is perhaps debatable whether two people who have participated in such websites, but in totally different corners of them, have had a cultural experience in common.
13、 In fact, these platforms become very successful with a large crowd of people, who build things together, share information, and forward articles back and forth.There are still more questions. What does it mean for the future of countries that culture now goes beyond the limits of the nation? Is the
14、re anything to defend and preserve in the passing cultural world, or is that merely to favor pen over printing press, horse over automobile?Up to now a growing quantity of culture has been globally spreading and developing. More individuals (个人) than ever have the chances to be makers of culture, ev
15、en if that means more to choose from and fewer standards to be reached in common. What it means is this strange feeling: that of being more connected than ever, with oneclick access to so much of the cultural harvest around the world, and yet, of being starved for having similar interests and opinio
16、ns with others, concerned only with ourselves.21In Paragraph 1 the author indicates _.Athe cultural diversity among peopleBthe missing of common cultureCthe disadvantage in the digitizing societyDthe double standard of cultural evaluation22It can be inferred from Paragraph 3 that _.Apeople feel sati
17、sfied with the current cultureBcommon culture may exit into websites that connect the worldCdisappearance of common culture is a problem to be solvedDenthusiasts look for current culture from famous artists23According to the author, the increase of cultural possibilities can be caused by _.Aagreemen
18、t with common cultureBpopular artists and books availableCindividuals as cultural producersDa reduction in development of culture24What is the authors attitude towards current culture?AUncertain. BApproving. CUninterested. DCritical. BLife doesnt always turn out the way wed like. When situations tak
19、e an unfavorable turn, we become upset, frustrated, or angry. When others dont agree with us, or act in a manner we find disturbing, anger is a typical response. With the exception of a few extreme circumstances an angry reaction rarely improves the situation or helps us change our mind. Thoughtful
20、consideration of what feelings and reaction are most helpful actually restores our real power, so consider the following alternatives to anger.Compassion, consisting of both understanding and empathy, can be a perfect solution to anger. Each person has a right to live life according to their beliefs
21、, dreams, needs, etc. If someone is acting improperly or not living up to our ideals, we need to remove the “shoulds” and remind ourselves that it is a necessary part of their lifes journey. Choosing this alternative response softens ones heart and prevents anger from arising.Humor is another powerf
22、ul tool for lessening anger. We take life and personal offense far too seriously. After all, their behavior is a reflection of their internal environment and has nothing at all to do with us and it is in reality relatively unimportant. Humor puts any serious situation into its proper places. It acts
23、 as a protective barrier to emotional pain as we recognize that what is happening has nothing at all to do with us.So when others behave badly, forgive them for their bad behaviors rather than judge them in your heart. When life hands us the exact opposite of what we requested, make light of it. Aft
24、er all, this life is only temporary so why get so bent_out_of_shape when it isnt in line with your ideals? Rain on your wedding day? Break out the umbrellas and boots and dance in the puddles!25What can we infer from the first paragraph?AAnger often does no good to the situation.BAll the people get
25、annoyed easily.CAnger makes a person more powerful.DAnger can do something good in most cases.26How should we respond to others misbehavior according to the second paragraph?ACriticize it sharply. BComplain about it.CUnderstand and accept it. DLeave it as it is.27What does the underlined phrase mean
26、 in the last paragraph?ADull. BGifted. CDelighted. DAngry.28Whats the best title of the passage?AThe Bad Effects of Anger. BAlternative Responses to Anger.CThe Causes of Frequent Anger. DThe Risk of Getting Angry. CIn my living room，there is a plaque(匾) that advises me to “Bloom(开花) where you are pl
27、anted.” It reminds me of Dorothy.I got to know Dorothy in the early 1980s，when I was teaching Early Childhood Development through a program with Union College in Barbourville，Kentucky.The job responsibilities required occasional visits to the classroom of each teacher in the program.Dorothy stands o
28、ut in my memory as one who “bloomed” in her remote area.Dorothy taught in a school in Harlan County, Kentucky, Appalachian Mountain area.To get to her school from the town of Harlan，I followed a road winding around the mountain.In the eightmile journey，I crossed the same railroad track five times, g
29、iving the possibility of getting caught by the same train five times.Rather than feeling excited by this drive through the mountains，I found it depressing.The poverty level was shocking and the small shabby houses gave me the greatest feeling of hopelessness.From the moment of my arrival at the litt
30、le school，all gloom(忧郁) disappeared.Upon arriving at Dorothys classroom，I was greeted with smiling faces and treated like a queen.The children had been prepared to show me their latest projects.Dorothy told me with a big smile that they were serving poke greens salad and cornbread for“dinner” (lunch
31、)In case you dont know, poke greens are a weedtype plant that grows wild，especially on poor ground.Dorothy never ran out of reports of exciting activities of her students.Her enthusiasm never cooled down.When it came time to sit for the testing and interviewing required to receive her Child Developm
32、ent Associate Certification，Dorothy was ready.She came to the assessment and passed in all areas. Afterward, she invited me to the oneandonly steak house in the area to celebrate her victory, as if she had received her Ph.D. degree. After the meal, she placed a little box containing an old pen in my
33、 hand. She said it was a family heirloom(传家宝), but to me it is a treasured symbol of appreciation and pride that cannot be matched with things.29Upon arriving at the classroom, the author was cheered up by _.Athe sight of poke greens Ba big dinner made for herCDorothys latest projects Da warm welcom
34、e 30“Early Childhood Development” in Paragraph 1 refers to _.Aan activity held by the studentsBa course given by the authorCa program directed by DorothyDan organization sponsored by Union College31What can we know about Dorothy from the last paragraph?AShe passed the required assessment.BShe got a
35、pen as a gift from the author.CShe received her Ph.D.degree.DShe was invited to a celebration at a restaurant.32What does the author mainly intend to tell us?AWhatever you do, you must do it carefully.BWhoever you are, you deserve equal treatment.CWherever you are, you can accomplish your achievemen
36、t.DHowever poor you are, you have the right to education.DGood news for giant panda lovers：The cute and cuddly creature has just been brought back from the brink of extinction.The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) downgraded the species from “endangered” to “vulnerable” as the un
37、ion released its updated Red List on Sept 4 at Hawaii.The downgrade came after IUCN data suggested that there were 1,864 giant pandas in the wild in China in 2014their population has grown by 17 percent in the decade leading up to 2014.Chinese conservation efforts, including forest protection and re
38、forestation, are considered to be the driving force behind the animals resurgence.“Its all about restoring the habitats，” Craig Hilton Taylor, head of the IUCN Red List, told the BBC.The number of panda reserves in China has also jumped to 67, from 13 in 1992. Nearly twothirds of all wild pandas liv
39、e in these reserves, according to the World Wildlife Fund. “Just by restoring the pandas habitat, thats given them back their space and made food available to them，” Hilton Taylor said.A loss of habitats, on the contrary, was what caused the number of pandas to drop to just over 1,200 in the 1980s,
40、Hilton Taylor added.Apart from giant pandas, the Tibetan Antelope has also moved from “endangered” to “near threatened”. According to a statement from IUCN, the animals numbers dwindled severelydropping from around 1 million to an estimated 65,00072,500 in the 1980s and early 1990s due to commercial
41、 poaching. Rigorous(严格的) protection has since been enforced to protect the beasts and the population is now likely to be between 100,000 and 150,000.Despite the improved statuses, wild animals like the giant panda and the Tibetan Antelope still face great challenges. The IUCN warned, for example, th
42、at ongoing threats from climate change could eliminate more than 35 percent of the pandas bamboo habitat in the next 80 years, which would reverse the species recent gains.33Which of the following can account for pandas living improvement? ABetter climate. BMore built reserves. CWell restored habita
43、ts. DAroused public awareness.34The passage is written in order to _. Ainform Bconvince Cargue D advocate35What does the last paragraph imply? AThe climate will influence the threatened species. BPandas will go extinct for lack of abundant food. CWe humans still have a long way to go to protect the
44、endangered species. DHabitats for giant pandas will decrease sharply.III. 七选五：(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) How to Overcome Challenges in Your LifeWe all face tough and difficult challenges in life. To overcome challenges you need to have that “never quit” attitude in life. If you develop it, youll overcome qu
45、ite a bit.Motivate yourself. Say “YES, I CAN.” The challenge should bring out the best of you in this situation. Slow it down, and think that process through. _36_ If you develop that mindset (心态), youll get it done._37_ Remain calm when youre facing serious troubles and problems in life. You have t
46、o recollect yourself, and calm down. You cant solve problems when youre panicking. Take a deep breath, relax, and slow it down. Think things through calmly.Let failure and fear fuel you in a positive way. Everyone fails at times. If you fail the first, second, or third time, dont give up. _38_Learn
47、what made you fail and overcome these challenges.Simplify the challenge youre facing. Make the challenge easier than it is. _39_ As you get through each step, you develop more confidence and you believe you can get it done, and then you will.Stay positive and confident. _40_ You have to find out all
48、 the ways you can use to overcome it, and put them to full use with all your effort. Its our own mental stability thats the difficult part. When you do it mentally, youll actually be able to do it. A. Stay calm and cool headed.B. Start by breaking it down into steps.C. Think the best, not the worst.
49、D. Develop that confidence in saying theres no way youre going to fail at this.E. Most people will avoid any challenge, because theyre scared of failing.F. To overcome a challenge, you have to believe you can really do it.G. Pick yourself up, and learn from why youve failed, and move on in a positiv
50、e direction.IV.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)A motto is a sentence or a phrase which can inspire us especially when we are _41_ (face) with difficulties. Many of us use wellknown _42_ (say) as mottoes, such as “Where there is a will, there is a way.” Or “nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.”
51、， and so on. My motto is “God helps those who help _43_.” Sometimes I am lazy and dont want to make efforts to work hard, _44_ the moment I think of my motto I will get _45_ (energy) again and devote myself to what I am doing. I write my motto _46_ I can see it easily. Every time I fail in my exam a
52、nd begin to lose heart, the sight of my motto inspires me with much _47_confident. My motto also _48_(make) me become an independent person. That is to say, I wont rely on others easily. My friends, what is your motto? If you still havent got a motto, please choose _49_ because a motto can have a gr
53、eat effect _50_ you.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Challenges of life are of great importance in our grow.It reminds me my days which I joined in the military training after I entered senior high school. It was the first time I have lived away from my home，so I found it difficult to fit in.And the training
54、officer was strict with me.I once thought I couldnt stick to the end.But in anyway，I made it.The trials made it easy for me to adapt to life, but the difficulties I came across have now became a precious memory in my life.In short, learning to regard the challenges of life as the stepping stone to future success and make the best of them.书面表达(满分10分)假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter 生日将至，你画了一幅中国画“竹”作为生日礼物寄送给他。请你写一封信，说明其寓意并表示祝福。注意：1词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Peter，_Yours，Li Hua
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