1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家2012年高三适应性练习(三)英语试题说明：本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。第I卷1至12页，第II卷13至14页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。第I卷答案涂写在答题卡上，第II卷在答题纸上做答。考试结束后，考生只交答题卡和答题纸。第I卷(共105分)注意事项：1答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。2每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上
2、的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1When does the store close?AEleven oclock BEleven thirty CTwelve 0clock2What kind of book does the mans niece like to read best?AFairy tales BDiscoveries CAdventures
3、3How much more will the speakers pay for their telephone calls than last month?A3 pounds B7 pounds C10 pounds4What is the man doing?AMaking apology BTaking leave CHaving dinner5What did the man do yesterday?AHe went to visit MrsEvansBHe called Mrs. EvansCHe went to see the apartment第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分
4、，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第68题。6What are the speakers mainly talking about?ATheir boring jobsBTheir part-time jobsCHow much they earn7Why didnt the man give up his present job?ABecause the
5、 job hours are not longBBecause he was paid satisfactorilyCBecause its a hot job8How does the woman like her job?AShe is tired ofitBShe thinks it is unpleasantCShe is satisfied with it听下面一段材料，回答第9-11题。9Where does the convemation take place?AIn a bookstore BAt the hotel CAt the airport10How long has
6、the man stay here?AFor 3 days BFor four days CFor five days11When will the man leave?AThis afternoon BThis morning CBefore 3：00听下面一段材料，回答第1214题。12What did the woman speaker do last night?ABaby-sit for someoneBWashed some curtainsCWent to the theatre13What do you know about Mrand MrsWhite?AThey used
7、to be rude to the woman speaker.BThev lived an expensive lifeCThey are nice and for give the woman speaken14What can we learn from the conversation?AStephen broke his legBStephen broke a vaseCStephen broke a window听下面一段材料，回答第1517题。15Why are the two speakers quarrelling?AThey missed their flightBThey
8、 lost their suitcaseCThey missed the train16When did the man finish packing?AAt 5：30 BAt 4：00 CAt 1：0017Why did the woman have to buy a new suitcase?AThe man has too many clothesBThey couldnt find their own suitcaseCThe man gave their suitcase to his brother听下面一段材料，回答第18-20题。18Why do some people abu
9、se drugs?ATo develop a better memoryBTo feel better or happyCTo feel energetic and excited19Who can help someone to stop abusing drugs according to the speaker?ADoctors BParents CFriends20What do we know about heavy drug users?AThey need care and loveBThey are mostly from broken familiesks5uCThey ar
10、e likely to make more frlends第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节 语法和词汇(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21My God!I havent prepared the files forthe new project yet! The boss wont need it until next FridayATheres no doubt BTheres no panicCGood luck DSounds good22You are always saying
11、that you need a chanceNow that is right at your hand，how can you afford to let it go?Athis Bthat Cone Dit23Our holiday cost a lot of moneywell，that doesnt matter you enjoyed yourselvesAunless Bas far as Cas long as Duntil24Frank put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not be to the
12、kidsAaccessible Brelative Cattractive Daffordable25He found it increasingly difficult to read， his eyesight was beginning to failAand Byet Cor Dfor26Lookthe paint is starting to come off the wall is dampWellwed better have the wall repainted some dayAwhen Bwhere Cif Donce27Many people firmly believe
13、 a healthy lifestyle can improve the quality of lifeAthat Bif Chow Dwhy28I managed to arrive at the airport in the rush hour，only that my flight had been put offdue to the heavy fogAtelling Bto tell Cto be told Dbeing told29Experts the government to pay more attention to environmental protection，but
14、 it didnt workAhad advised Bwere advised Chave been advising Dare advising30He is such a busy man that its hard for him to enough time to meet us at the airportAoffer Bspare Cprepare Dorder31Im sorry，sirYour cell phone isnt ready yetIt in the shopAis repaired Bis being repairedCis repairing Dhas bee
15、n repaired32His obvious character changes were by a number of unfortunate incidents in lifeAbrought out Bbrought up Cbrought forward Dbrought down33Having seen the chemical to sunlight，the inspector warned us to be careful when dealing with itAbeing exposed Bto expose Cexposing Dexposed34Many countr
16、ies are increasing their use of natural gas，wind and other forms of Apower Bforce Cenergy Dstrength35What about reading English newspaper while learning English?Personally, It helps a lotAits up to you Bits hard to say Cit depends Dit makes sense第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四
17、个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The day I became a mom was not the day my daughter was born，but seven years laterUp until that day,I had been too busy trying to 36 my abusive marriageI had spent all my energy trying to run a“ 37 ”homeId tried endlessly to 38 my husband who could never be pleasedI h
18、ad done the 39 “motherly”things，like sending my daughter to ballet and gym lessonsI did all I could to 40 her from hearing the awful shout when my husbands anger burst forthjust because something was spilled(溢出)at the dinner table or when he returned from a night of 41 Finally I did the best thing I
19、 could do for my daughter and myselfi I 42 us from the home that wasnt really a home at allThat day I became a mom when my daughter and I were sitting in our 43 home having a calm，quiet dinner just as I had always 44 for herWe were talking about what she had done in school and suddenly she 45 the gl
20、ass of chocolate milkAs I 46 the white tablecloth and freshly painted white wall become 47 ，I looked at her small faceIt was filled with 48 ，knowing what the outcome of the event would have 49 only a week before in her fathers 50 When I saw that 5l on her face and looked at the chocolate milk runnin
21、g down the wall，I simply started 52 She started laughing with me，and we laughed until we 53 They were tears ofjoy and peace and were the first ofmany tears that we cried 54 That was the day we knew that we were going to be okay.For me，being a mom 55 when I could laugh over spilled milk36Asurvive Bac
22、cept Cmaintain Denjoy37Arich Bclean Cbusy Dperfect38Acomfort Bplease Cchange Dpunish39Anormal Bspecial Cbusy Dtiresome40Ahelp Bavoid Cprotect Dprevent4 1Adrinking Bworking Cresting Dcrying42Afled B1eft Cseparated Dremoved43Asmall Bnoisy Cnew Dexpensive44Adone Bbought Cwanted Dapplied45Apulled downBk
23、nocked overC1eft ofr Dhanded over46Aignored BwatchedCforgot Dremembered47Adiny Bsmooth Ccolorful Dclear48Ajoy Banger Cpeace Dfear49Apunished Bmeant Cended Dincluded50Apresence Bview Ccontrol Dperformance51Achocolate Bmilk Clook Dsmile52Adancing B1aughing Cjumping Dbeating53Aslept Brested Ctired Dcri
24、ed54,Ahopelessly Balone Ctogether Dforever55Achanged Bstarted C1asted Dwasted第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe inside and outside of a New York subway train will be covered with the Union Jack flag as part of a campaign aimed at encouraging tourism to Lo
25、ndon in 2012The great campaign will be rolled out on the New York Subway，the Paris Metro and 100 taxis across Delhi as part of a move to take advantages of several events in 2012 including the London Olympics and the Queens Diamond JubileeFourteen key cities have been picked for Britains biggest eve
26、r tourism campaign，including Mumbai，Rio de Janeiro，Sao Paulo，and ShanghaiThe aim ofthe great campaign is to attract an extra 4.6 million visitors and an estimated2.3 billion visitor expenses to the UK over the next four yearsThe UKs Culture Secretary Jeremy Hunt sounded the starting gun for the camp
27、aign and urged tourists to consider London this year“We are taking the fight for the tourist economy right to our competitors doorsteps，with a sales hit on the 14 biggest and most profitable tourism markets around the world，”he said，adding，“Right across the world,there will be no escape from the mes
28、sage that Britain is great”It is hoped that around 70 percent of the population in each of the target cities will see the advertising on billboards，television or in cinemasThat means nearly 90 million people will be focusing on all that is great about coming here for their next holiday“The eye-catch
29、ing images(形象)reflect Britains tourism appeal，presenting our rich history and culture，our beautiful countryside and coastline，our successful music scene and our wonderful shopping，which our research tells us are the main draws for overseas visitors”56The purpose ofthe great campaign is .Ato improve
30、the UKs international imageBto attract more volunteers for the London OlympicsCto draw tourists to the UK overthe next four yearsDto celebrate the Great Britains rich history57Fourteen cities have been picked for the campaign because .Athey are key cities with biggest and most profitable tourism mar
31、ketsBmost of them are capital cities of developed countriesC70 percent of the rich population is living in these citiesDmany citizens in these cities are eager to visit Britain58We can learn from Paragraph 4 that .Athe UK is fighting with its competitorsBBritain is trying hard to advertise itselfCpe
32、ople across the world know Britain wellDthe UK is the biggest tourism market in the world59The advertising images can reflect all of the following except Britains .Arich culture Bbeautiful coastlineCwonderful shopping Dscientific research60We can infer from the text that .Athe target cities dont wel
33、come the campaign at allBLondon will attract an extra 4.6 million visitors this yearCthe campaign will help develop Britains tourismDonly tourists from the 14 key cities will be welcomed in LondonBDiary of a Wimpy Kid,whose author is Jeff Kinney,is a realistic fiction novel in cartoonsA movie ofthe
34、same name was shown on March 19，2010Its no wonder that Diary of a Wimpy Kid has been such a hit with middle school kidsIts a very funny bookAdvertised as“a novel in cartoons”，Diary of a Wimpy Kid is the diary of Greg Heffiey,except that Greg wants readers to know“This is a journal，not a diary”and th
35、at“this was moms idea,not mine”Full of middle school humor,this is the first book in the Diary of a Wimpy Kid seriesThe book is about Gregthe main character,who is one of the three children in his familyAccording to Greg，his little brother,Manny,never gets into trouble,even if he really deserves it，
36、and his elder brother Rodrick is always getting the best of thingsIn his diary,Greg describes his daily activities，starting with the first day of middle school and his warnings to readers against choosing where to sit in the classroomHow does Greg feel about his middle school?He thinks its dull beca
37、use“You got kids like me who havent hit their growth spurt(迅猛发育)yet mixed in with these gorillas who need to shave twice a day”He thinks this explains why bullying(恃强凌弱)is such a big problem in middle：schoolIn Gregs opinion，grade levels should be based on height，not ageWhether its dealing with schoo
38、l bullying，his friend Rowley,homework or family life，Greg is always busy trying to figure out the angle that will make things come out best for himThe author Jeff Kinney has done a great job，both in words and in pictures61Diary ofa Wimpy Kid is popular with middle school kids probably because .Aits
39、the first book in the seriesBits a movie in cartoons for school kidsCits a book full of middle school humorDits a funny diary kept by a lovely kid62We can learn from the text that the main character of the book is .Aa weak boy who sometimes suffers a lOt in school lifeBa clever boy but doesnt like h
40、is subjects very muchCa boy who doesnt get along well with his two brothersDa strong boy who isnt afraid of school bullying63The underlined part“These gorillas”probably refers to .Athose strong or mature studentsBthe students who seldom have a bathCthose who often suffer from school bullyingDthose w
41、ho feel dull at school64Which of the following is not true according to the text?AGreg Heffiey hates school bullying very muchBRowley always makes things come out best for himCManny may make trouble but never gets into troubleDGreg doesnt think what he describes is a diary65We can learn from the tex
42、t that .AGreg wants readers to know his motherBgrade levels are usually based on heightCGregs school daily activities are colorfulDthe book is fun and its pictures are greatCBassett，a New York City statistician，had just finished answering a few character questions when the interviewer turned to her
43、computer to search for his Facebook pageBut she couldnt see his private profiles(档案)She turned back and asked him to hand over his login informationBassett refused and withdrew his application，saying he didnt want to work for a company that would seek such personal informationBut as the job market s
44、teadily improves，other job candidates are facing with the same question from employers，and some of them cannot afford to say noIn their efforts to examine applicants，some companies and govemment agencies are going beyond merely glancing at a persons social networking profiles and instead asking to l
45、og in as theusertohave alookaround“It is something like requiring someones house keys，”said Orin Kerr，a law professor，who calls it“a thundering privacy violation(侵害)”Questions have been raised about the legality of the practice，which is also the focus of the future law that would forbid public agenc
46、ies from asking for access to social networksSince the rise of social networking，it has become common for managers to review publicly available Facebook profiles，Twitter accounts and other sites to learn more about job candidatesBut many users，especially on Facebook，have their profiles set to privat
47、e，making them available only to selected people or certain networksCompanies that dont ask for passwords have taken other steps-such as asking applicants to friend human resource managers or to log in to a company computer during an interviewOnce employed，some workers have been required to sign agre
48、ements that ban them from talking negatively about an employer on social mediaAsking for a candidates password is more popular among public agencies，especially those seeking to fill law enforcement positions such as police officers66The author gives the example of Bassett at the beginning in order t
49、o .Ashow us clearly how the interviewer tries to get candidates private informationBtell us that all the candidates should follow the example of BassettCtell us its not necessary to lose a job opportunity in such a rude wayDtell us that the candidates should prepare their private files carefully67Ba
50、ssett withdrew his application because .Ahe didnt want to see the interviewerBhe was unwilling to give out his private informationCthe interviewer had lost his profilesDthe interviewer was not satisfied with his private profiles68From the third paragraph we know that some companies .Aonly want to ge
51、t a persons social networking profilesBusually find nothing in a persons social networking profilesCshouldnt make effort to examine applicantsDwant to learn more private information of applicants69In Orin Kerrs opinion， .Aits right to require someones house keysBcompanies can only review Facebook pa
52、gesCits illegal to require someones private informationDonly public agencies can access to private network70Another step that a company may take to get applicants private information is .Ato ask them to log in the homepage of the company while being interviewedBto ask them to put human resource mana
53、gers to the friend group on the internetCto require them to sign all agreement about their passwordsDto forbid them to talk with any other employer on social mediaDA study has found that people who appear to be constantly distracted(分心)have more“working memory”，giving them the ability to hold a lot
54、of information in their heads and handle it mentallyChildren at school need this type of memory on a daily basis for a variety of tasks，such as following teachers instructions or remembering oral sentencesDuring the study，volunteers were asked to perform one of two simple tasks during which research
55、ers checked to ask if the participants minds were wanderingAt the end，participants measured their working memory ability by remembering a series of letters with simple maths questionsDaniel，a psychologist in the United States，said that those with higher working memory ability reported“more mind wand
56、ering during these simple tasks”，but their performance did not suffcrThe results，published online in the journal Psychological Science. appear to confirm previous research that found working memory allows humans to deal with multiple thoughts at the sametimeDr Smallwood，in Leipzig，Germany，said：“What
57、 this study seems to suggest is that，when circumstances for the task areat very difficult，people who have additional working memory resources arrange them to think about things other than what theyre doing”Working memory ability is also associated with general measures of intelligence，such as readin
58、g comprehension and IQ scores，and also offers a window into the widespread，but not well understood，field of internally(部地)driven thoughtsDr Smallwood added：“Our results suggest the sorts of planning that people do quite often in daily lifewhen they are on the bus，when they are cycling to work，when t
59、hey are in the shower-are probably supported by working memory71What can be a suitable title for the text?AWhy wandering mind is necessary BWandering mind is sharperCThe importance of working memory DA new measure to test IQ72Researcher can learn if the participants minds were wandering by .Acheckin
60、g it on the computerBasking them while they are performing tasksCfollowing a series of instructionsDmeasuring their working memory ability73The underlined word“them”refers to .Athe participants Bthe working circumstancesCthe tasks Dthe working memory resources74According to the text，those with more
61、mind wandering .Acan solve simple maths questions fasterBcan finish their tasks without infiuenceCfail to remember as much leRer as othersDsuffer a bit in finishing their tasks75What can we learn from the passage?AIts not a bad thing for children with wandering mindsBThe result of the study doesnt a
62、gree with the previous researchCCircumstances might make childrens heads cleverDOnly working memory can handle difficult problems2012年高三适应性练习(三)英语试题第II卷(共45分)注意事项：1第II卷共2页，用黑色签字笔答题纸上做答；2答卷前将答题纸上密封线内的项目填写清楚。第四部分 书面表达(共两节，满分45分)第一节 阅读表达(共5小题：每小题3分，满分15分)阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)lDo you love na
63、ture?Have you considered going for nature walks?If your answer is positive，I am sure you will love to go hiking!What is hiking?Hiking is an outdoor activity， which means walking in the natural environmentIt is regarded as a part of mountaineering， consisting of walking，trekking(跋涉)，climbing up mount
64、ains and hikingIt is a popular sport in the world and a hobby for many sport enthusiastsApart from offering great benefit to human health，hiking also serves as an excellent means of recreation2Hiking is given different names in different parts of the worldIn the United Kingdom it is known as“hill wa
65、lking”In Australia it is called“bush walking”while in the African continent，this sport is given the Raffle，“trekking3Hiking offers great health benefits like losing weight and reducing risk of heart diseasesIt helps the hikers maintain good healthThreats(威胁)to personal safety，attack by animals and p
66、hysical injuries are some of the risks in hikingThey Can be overcome by taking proper safety measures4Hiking Can be enjoyable only if proper safety measures are takenIt is important for the hikers to wear comfortable shoesWearing proper clothing Can help the hikers fight the weather changesCarrying
67、enough water is advisableRemember to start slowly and speed up graduallyWatch out for dangerous animals and insectsCarry a sleeping bag for a safe sleep5Hikers should make sure that their enjoyment does not destroy natureLarge numbers of hikers gathering in popular destinations may cause severe dama
68、ge of natureIt is the responsibility of the hikers to safeguard nature，and it is the major duty of the hikers to safeguard the rare animals and plants by not disturbing their natural environment76What does Paragraph 1 mainly tell us?(no more than 10 words)77List different names of“hiking”in other pa
69、rts ofthe world(each within 2 words) 78Complete the following statement with words from Paragraph 3(one word for each)Paragraph 3 mainly tells US the and of hiking79Which safety measure in Paragraph 4 do you think is the most important?And why?(no more than 20 words)80According to the last paragraph
70、，what should hikers do while enjoying their hiking?(no more than 15 words)第二节 写作(30分)假设你是李华，伦敦奥组委在全球中学生中招募志愿者。你申请参加，希望高中毕业后能得到实践锻炼。请根据以下要点给组委会负责人MrSteven写封电子邮件：1自我介绍；2陈述参加的目的(服务、交友、提高语言水平)。注意：1词数：120-150，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。Dear MrStevenks5uYours， LiHua 2012年高三适应练习（三）英语试题（三）参考答案高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！
Copyright@ 2020-2024 m.ketangku.com网站版权所有