1、课时分层作业(五)Section 语言知识练习固基础.单句语法填空1The little girl ran swiftly (swift) up the stairs and hid behind my bed.2The beautiful hostess(host) made her guests comfortable.3He never stands by when other people turn to him for help.4It is as much important to read English words as to write them.5They voluntee
2、red to repair (repair) the house for the old lady.6She replaced her husband as an English teacher.7They set up a factory in what used to be a garden.8Admitted (admit) into a key university，the girl was very excited.9China is taking an active part in helping (help) to settle the global warming proble
3、ms.10It was on Monday that I met my classmate in the railway station.完成句子1我设法得到了我想要的东西。I managed to get what I wanted(what)2不仅孩子们知道，他们的父亲也知道这件事。Not only the children but also their father knows this matter.3他没有收集到写书所需要的那么多信息。He didnt collect as much information as he needed for his book.(as)4他承认他打碎了
4、窗户吗？Did he admit breaking/having broken the window/that he had broken the window？(break)5是因为他病了才没参加聚会。It was because he was ill that he didnt attend the party.高考题型练习提能力.阅读理解People need to relax and enjoy themselves.One way they can have a good time is to watch a baseball game or another sports event
5、.Even thousands of years ago，groups of people gathered to watch skilled athletes.Over 2，000 years ago in Greece，certain days in the year were festival days.These were holidays when people stopped work and enjoyed themselves.They liked to watch athletes take part in races and other games of skill.The
6、 most important festival was held every four years at the town of Olympia.It was held in honour of the Greek god Zeus.For five days，athletes from all parts of the Greek world took part in the Olympic Games.At the Olympic Games，people could watch them box，run，jump and so on.There was a relay race bet
7、ween two teams of men in which a lighted torch was passed from runner to runner.The Olympic Games were thought to be so important that cities which were at war with one another had to stop fighting.People were allowed to travel to the games freely.Thousands of people came to Olympia from cities in G
8、reece and from its colonies in Africa，Asia and Italy.They met as friends to cheer their favourite athletes and to enjoy themselves.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了2 000多年前在古希腊的奥林匹亚镇每四年举行一次为纪念希腊主神的奥运会的相关知识。1What happened in Greece over 2，000 years ago?APeople stopped work and enjoyed themselves.BThe cities there
9、 were often against one another.CPeople watched baseball games.DPeople didnt go to any games at all.B细节理解题。 由文章最后一段中的“The Olympic Games were thought to be so important that cities which were at war with one another had to stop fighting.”可知，两千多年前，希腊的这些城市互相交战，故B项正确。2What did people do at the games?ATh
10、ey fought.BThey just talked to friends.CThey cheered for good athletes.DThey tried to find friends.C细节理解题。 由文章最后一段最后一句“They met as friends to cheer their favourite athletes and to enjoy themselves.”可知C项正确。3Greek cities then were fighting so they Awere weakBwere strongCcouldnt go to other cities free
11、lyDcould see each otherC推理判断题。 由文章最后一段的“People were allowed to travel to the games freely.”可知，人们在运动会期间被允许自由活动。 由此可推知，人们在交战的城市之间是不能自由走动的，故C项正确。4The best title for the story is AGreece at WarBTogether for the GamesCStop FightingDSportB标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章讲述不同城市的人们因为比赛而走到一起，成为朋友，为运动员喝彩，故B项正确。.完形填空“There are
12、 two things to aim at in life：first，to get what you want；and after that，to enjoy it.Only the wisest of mankind 1 the second.”I recently heard something that 2 me.I heard that people who 3 the lottery (彩票)are happy about three weeks.And then they go back to their previous (先前的) state of being，before
13、they won the money.This was 4 surprising.I thought that they would have been happy about something so amazing for much 5 than three weeks.Did you know that 90% of those who win the lottery are 6 within one year，and that most of those 7 they had never won it in the first place?I think the reason for
14、this is that anytime we try to 8 how we feel by using something outside of ourselves，like winning the lottery，or getting a new car or house，it never 9 The resulting feelings will 10 very quickly.We cannot 11 them for very long.However，in some way，that is a good thing.It 12 us that happiness really d
15、oes come from within and is available to us at any moment. 13 happiness has very little to do with what is happening on the outside；it is an inside job.We can make the 14 to be happy for one day，when we 15 every morning.We can find something that brings us great 16 ，like sitting outside in the garde
16、n under an old tree and listening to the birds sing，or watching the dog or cat 17 At any moment，we can stop，take a deep breath and enjoy that 18 moment.“Happiness is like a butterfly which，when you try to 19 it，is always beyond our grasp (控制)，but，if you sit down 20 ，may land upon you.”【语篇解读】人的一生都在追求
17、快乐，那么快乐是什么，怎么追求，如何享受？1A.enjoyBrequestCacquire DachieveD人的一生有两大目标：第一，得到(achieve)你想要的东西；第二，享受你得到的东西。2A.annoyed BworriedCsurprised DsatisfiedC我听说了一些新闻，很是惊讶(surprised)。由本段This was surprising.可知填surprised。3A.win BbuyCget DwantA我听说那些中了(win)彩票的人大约快乐三周。4A.really BsuddenlyCgradually DgenerallyA这确实(really)很令人
18、惊讶。5A.easier BshorterClonger DharderC我以为他们会因这件如此惊奇的事高兴很长时间，长于(longer)三周。6A.poor BinjuredCdepressed DafraidA你知道吗，在所有中彩票的人中，90%的人在一年之内就穷(poor)了，而且大多数人都希望(wish)他们一开始就没赢过彩票。7A.think BwishChold DfeelB解析见上题。8A.throw BchangeCreach DescapeB我认为这样做的原因是，每当我们试图通过使用自己以外的东西来改变(change)我们的感觉，比如中奖，或者买一辆新车或房子，都是行不通的(
19、works)。9A.ends BfallsCremains DworksD解析见上题。work奏效；起作用。10A.experience BreturnCdiscover DdisappearD由此导致的感觉将会迅速的消失(disappear)。11A.keep BstayCleave DraiseA我们不能将它们保留(keep)很长时间。12A.forces BremindsCdiscusses DadmitsB它提醒(reminds)我们，幸福确实来源于内心，在任何时候都是可以获得的。13A.Ordinary BSameCRight DTrueD真正的(true)幸福和外面发生的事情没有什
20、么关系，它是一项内在的工作。14A.timetable BmethodCdecision DpreparationC每天早晨醒来(wake up)，我们都能做出快乐的度过这一天的决定(decision)。15A.wake up Bget on Cwatch over Dlook outA解析见上题。wake up醒来；get on上车；watch over看管；look out小心，向外看。16A.interest BpleasureCconfidence DsafetyB我们可以找到一些给我们带来极大乐趣(pleasure)的东西，比如在外面的花园里，坐在一棵老树下，听鸟儿唱歌，看猫狗玩耍(play)。17A.quarrel BlearnCplay DattackC解析见上题。18A.nervous BpeacefulCdepressed DexcitedB无论什么时候，我们都能停下来，深呼吸，享受那个宁静的(peaceful)时刻。19A.feed BchooseCobserve DcatchD快乐像一只蝴蝶，当你试图抓住(catch)它，却总是抓不到。当你安静地(quietly)坐下来，它可能就飞到你身边了。20A.quickly BquietlyCslowly DregularlyB解析见上题。