1、UNIT 4SHARING单元词汇预通关.中英互译1vt.给遮挡(光线)；加灯罩；把涂暗 n阴凉处；灯罩；阴影部分_2adj.成熟的；时机成熟的_3adj.有残疾的；丧失能力的_【答案】1shade2ripe3disabled4vi.&vt.辞职；辞去_5deserve _6consultation _【答案】4resign5vt.值得；应得；应受6n.咨询；咨询.选择合适的词，并用其正确形式填空动词drag；plug；contract；relay；pray1She _ to God to keep her son from harm.2Can I _ in advertisement rig
2、ht here?3You can _ with us to deliver your cargo(货物).【答案】1prays/prayed2plug3contract4They _ the fallen tree to clear of the road.5I will _ your opinion to the headmaster.【答案】4dragged5relay名词weed；chorus；cotton；uniform；tablet1The garden is completely overgrown with _2Medical opinion varies on how many
3、 _it takes to overdose.3A common memory they all have of their schooldays is the school _【答案】1weeds2tablets3uniform4All of us joined happily in the _5Some of the food crops failed.However，the _ did quite well.【答案】4chorus5cottonrubber；washroom；tube；circus；chemist6The water in the basin is spilling ov
4、er，but there is no one in the _7 They inserted a _ in his mouth to help him breathe.8My real ambition was to work in a _【答案】6washroom7tube8circus9The famous _ won the Nobel Prize.10The teacher is cleaning the blackboard with a board _【答案】9chemist10rubberjaw；forehead；housing；platform；saucer11The line
5、s on her _ had deepened.12He paced nervously up and down on the _13Patsy had to clench(紧闭)her _ to suppress her anger.【答案】11forehead12platform13jaw14See how many cups and _ we have，but dont count the cracked ones.15The _ was unfit for human habitation.【答案】14saucers15housingkettle；pan；handshake；input
6、；tune16She put a _ of water on the stove.17If the _ is weak，it is a sign of weakness or unfriendliness.18Someone went upstairs and brought down a huge _.【答案】16pan17handshake18kettle19The _ was larger than the output，so they lost money.20The violin and the piano seem to be out of _.【答案】19input20tune形
7、容词secondary；dusty；rigid；leftover；cardiac1The man was suffering from _weakness.2The college had not wanted to be too _ in imposing teaching methods.【答案】1cardiac2rigid3Do you want to eat this _ pizza for dinner?4There were shelves full of _ books.5Experience is what mattersage is of _ importance.【答案】3
8、leftover4dusty5secondary.一词多义匹配练习parcelAn.包裹 B vt.打包 Cvt.分成若干部分1I am going to take the parcel to the post office this afternoon._2They parceled out the land into small plots._3The sales clerk parceled the customers purchases._【答案】1A2C3BmailAn.邮件；信件 Bn.邮政 Cvt.邮寄4Dont forget to mail your mother the le
9、tter._5Please forward my mail to me._6If we want to send something to another department，we use the mail system._【答案】4C5A6BshadeAvt.给遮挡(光线)Bn.阴凉处Cn.阴影部分7These trees afford a pleasant shade._8This artist uses light and shade to good effect._9A big hat shades the eyes._【答案】7B8C9AwrinkleAvt.&vi.(使脸上)起皱
10、纹 Bvt.&vi.皱起 Cn.皱纹10The old mans face is covered with wrinkles._11She wrinkled up her nose in distaste._12The skin on her cheeks and around her eyes was beginningto wrinkle._【答案】10C11B12A.用括号内单词的正确形式填空1A _(rub)is used for removing pencil marks from paper.2The play，whose style is _(rigid)formal，is ty
11、pical of the period.3We are waiting for the first crops to _(ripe).【答案】1rubber2rigidly3ripen4It was created by a French _(chemistry)in 1863.5Employers are being encouraged to hire _(disable)workers.6We havent received his _(resign)yet.7Poor _(house)and family stress can affect both physical(身体的)and
12、mental health.【答案】4chemist5disabled6resignation7housing8There are fears for the political _(stable)of the area.9A thin layer of _(dusty)covered everything.10A _(consult)paper has been posted on the Internet inviting input from users.【答案】8stability9dust10consultation.选择合适的短语，并用其正确形式填空pray that；take f
13、or granted；prior to；a chorus of；relay to；not to mention；by mail；a shade of；dry out；be ripe for1The dampness is uncomfortable，_ the cold.潮湿使人不舒服，更不用说寒冷了。2The proposal was greeted with _ approval.人们齐声赞同这项建议。【答案】1not to mention2a chorus of3There is only _difference in appearance between the twins.这对双胞胎
14、的外貌只有细微的差别。4He made up the books into a parcel and sent it to his friend _.他把书装订成一个包裹，寄给他的朋友。5The time _us to make a final decision on this project.我们对这个项目做出最后决定的时机已经成熟了。【答案】3a shade of4by mail5is ripe for6If the soil is allowed to _，the tree could die.如果让土壤干透，那棵树就可能会死。7I _ he can fight this disease
15、.我但愿他能战胜这种疾病。8The matter related to your future cant be _关系到你未来的事情不能想当然。【答案】6dry out7pray that8taken for granted9It is important to enrich the soil _ planting.在播种前先使土壤肥沃是很重要的。10The message that he was promoted has been _ all departments.他被提升的消息已经传送到所有部门了。【答案】9prior to10relayed to.请从下面方框中选用本单元的重点词汇并以
16、其适当形式补全短文parcel；uniform；cotton；tablet；weed；platform；tube；shade；kettle；ripe；pan；pray that；drag；mail；secondary；deserve；chorus；input；disabled；relay toLately，I have received a 1_ from my daughter who is at present at 2_ school in Panama.【答案】1mail2secondaryShe shared a wonderful performance where the stu
17、dents 3._ on a big4_.It is fascinating that each of them wore their school 5_ made of pure 6_，which looked so neat and harmonious.I liked it so much that I immediately downloaded and stored it in my 7_.【答案】3chorused4platform5uniforms6cotton7tabletThen，the performance was 8_ my husband.And I found him working in the 9_of the tree，with some 10_ apples，to appreciate our little girls excellent chorus.【答案】8relayed to9shade10ripe
