1、单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练.重点单词1.v消耗；耗尽；消费；吃完n消费者n消费2.v同意；捐赠；订阅；签署(文件)n捐赠；订阅3.v倾向；易于；照顾n趋势；趋向4.v反对；反抗；与(某人)较量adj.反对的；对立的consumeconsumerconsumptionsubscribesubscriptiontendtendencyopposeopposed单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练5.adj.
2、温和的；温柔的；淡的adv.温柔地；温和地6.n后果；结果；影响adj.因的结果而起的；随之发生的adv.因而；所以7.v陈述；说明n叙述；声明8.v看一下；扫视adj.倾斜的9.adj.平稳的；持续的；稳固的adv.平稳地；持续地；稳固地mildmildlyconsequenceconsequentconsequentlystatestatementglanceglancingsteadysteadily单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练10.adj.平均的11.n存在；生存v存在12.v拥护；提倡；主张；n.拥护者13.n承诺；信奉v承诺；保证14.n弄脏；污
3、染v弄脏；污染15.n生长；增长v生长；增长average existenceexistadvocatecommitmentcommitpollutionpollutegrowthgrow单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练16.adj.电的；与电有关的n电；电流17.adj.随便的；漫不经心的；偶然的adv.漫不经心地18.v使恢复；使振作n恢复精力；焕发精神19.n教育家；教育工作者n教育v教育electricalelectricitycasual casuallyrefresh refreshmenteducatoreducationeducate单元知识检测
4、选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练20.n贡献v贡献21.n显示；演出v呈现；赠送22.n分歧；不一致v不同意contributioncontributepresentation presentdisagreementdisagree单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练.重点短语e 发生；造成2.to 同意；订购；赞成3.of 大量的4.go 上升；增长；升起5.result 导致6.be to 反对7.if 即使aboutsubscribequantityupinopposedeven单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演
5、练8.keep 继续9.on the 大体上；基本上10.on of 代表一方11.put up 容忍；忍受12.as as 只要13.and on 等等onwholewholewithlongso单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练.重点句型1.The greenhouse effect gives the earths surface the temperature of 15.温室效应使地球的表面平均温度为15摄氏度。2.We do not have to pollution.我们不必去忍受污染。averageput up with单元知识检测选修 6高考总复
6、习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练.语篇练习根据课文The Earth is becoming warmerbut does it matter？完成下列短文。There is no doubt_1_the earth is becoming warmer but there is fierce debate over whether it is human activity that has caused this global warming or whether it is just a natural phenomenon.单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战
7、演练Many scientists like Dr.Janice Foster believe that people have caused the increase in the earths temperature_2_burning of fossil fuels like coal,natural gas and oil to produce energy_3_byproducts are called“greenhouse”gases,the most important one_4_(be)carbon dioxide.These gases trap heat from the
8、 sun and therefore warm the earth，without which the earth_5_(be)about thirtythree degrees Celsius cooler than it is.But increased amount of carbon dioxide means that_6_heat energy is trapped in the atmosphere，_7_(cause)the global temperature to go_8_.单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练On_9_other hand，s
9、cientists like George Hambleybelieve that any warming will be mild with_10_bad environmental consequences and more carbon dioxide is actually a positive thing.单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练1解析There is no doubt that是固定句型。答案that2解析by在此表气温上升的幅度。答案by3解析whose引导定语从句。答案whose4解析the most important one bein
10、g carbon dioxide是独立主格结构。答案being单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练5解析介词短语without which表示虚拟条件，主句中用would be表示虚拟语气。答案would be6more7解析causing the global temperature to go up是分词短语作结果状语。答案causing8up单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练9解析on the other hand另一方面。答案the10解析few表否定，另外有人认为地球变暖几乎没有不良后果。答案few单元知识检测选修 6高考总复
11、习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练.重点词汇及短语1consequence n结果；后果；重要性；影响They predict that any warming will be mild with few bad environmental consequences.(回归课本P27)单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练要点导航consequent adj.随之发生的；作为结果的(on，upon)consequently adv.因此，所以as a consequence(in consequence
12、)结果；因此in consequence of(as a consequence of)由于，因为的缘故answer for the consequences对后果负责face the consequences of ones action自食其果take the consequences of承担的责任be consequent upon因而引起的；随而发生的单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练完成句子(1)我们没有足够的钱买车票，所以只能步行。We hadnt enough money to pay our bus fare，and we had to walk
13、.(2)你工作不好，我只能解雇你。I am forced to dismiss you.(3)你必须承担这次事故的后果。You have to of the accident.in consequenceIn consequence of your bad worktake the consequences单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练(4)农民们遭受了一场干旱，结果市场上出现了粮食短缺。The farmers suffered a drought and there was in the market.a consequent shortage of foo
14、d单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练2state vt.陈述，说明；声明；规定；n.国家；州；政府；状态，状况，形态In fact，Hambley states，“.”(回归课本P27)单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练要点导航(1)state用作动词指正式地、认真地、清楚地说明自己的观点或解释某个内容，后可接名词、that/wh从句；一般用于被动语态或用过去分词作定语，指时间、日期、价钱等是事先规定的、说明的，意为“规定”。单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练(2)n.状态，状况，情形，形态；政府；国家；
15、州表示“状态，状况，情形，形态”时，指人或事物所处的状态，如健康状态、精神状态、混乱状况等，为可数名词，常用单数形式，一般可有修饰语；表示“政府”时，指一国之内的“政府”，与民间组织、宗教组织相对比，用作可数名词；指“国家”时，是在国际的范围、从政治实体和政权的角度来看待的国家；表示美国、澳大利亚等联邦国家的“州”时，用作可数名词。单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练归纳辨析state，condition，situation，case(1)state指“详细陈述”。往往详细说明原因、理由，是正式用语，指某时某人或某物存在时的状态、情况、环境等，持续时间长。Altho
16、ugh the house that/which were now living in is a secondhand one，it is in a state of repair.虽然我们现在住的房子是套二手房，但装修得很好。单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练(2)condition指被认为由某种具体的原因、环境所产生的状况，用复数时指比较一般、笼统的情况。Conditions have changed greatly since my last visit to that factory.自从我上次访问那个工厂以来，情况已经有了很大的改变。单元知识检测选修 6
17、高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练(3)situation大致上和state，condition同义，但比较重视各种情况，以及所牵涉到的人与人之间的关系，也常指军事、政治、经济状况等。The international situation is favourable to us.国际局势对我们有利。(4)case指“情况”。表示代表某一类事件或情形的“例证；事实”。In some cases people have had to wait several weeks for an appointment.在某些情况下，人们必须等上好几周才能得到约见。单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人
18、教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练完成句子(1)他声明自己从没见过她。he had never seen her before.(2)他没有说明文中的故事是否属实。the story in the article was true.(3)他在预定的时间内到达。He arrived.He stated thatHe didnt state whetherat the stated time/at the time stated单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练(4)这位老人的身体状况很好/很差。The old man is.(5)水有三种形态。Water has.(6)
19、我们必须向政府交税。We must pay taxes to.in a good/poor state of healththree statesthe State单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练3average nC平均数；平均水平；U一般的标准、水平；adj.一般的，通常的；平均的The greenhouse effect gives the earths surface the average temperature of 15.(回归课本P29)单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练要点导航(1)an average rate/
20、cost/price平均比率/成本/价格an average of的平均数above/below average高于/低于平均水平on average平均地；通常；按平均值up to average达到平均数；达到一般水准(2)average out(at sth.)平均数为；扯平；最终达到平衡average sth.out算出的平均数单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练完成句子(1)你知道我们地区冬季的平均降雨量是多少吗？Do you know what is for the winter in our area?(2)通常智力水平中等的孩子往往会由于勤奋而成绩突
21、出。Usually,achieve good results in study thanks to their diligence.the average rainfallchildren of average intelligence单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练(3)它没什么特别之处，很普通。There is nothing special about it.(4)调查表明，通常男性比女性抽烟多。According to the survey,men smoke much more cigarettes than women do.It is only a
22、verageon average单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练4range n种类；范围；幅度；界限；v.(在一定范围内)变动，变化；排列It will make plants grow quicker；crops will produce more；it will encouage a greater range of animals.(回归课本P27)单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练要点导航(1)a wide range of一系列a full range of各种in/within range在射程以内；在范围内beyon
23、d/out of range在射程外；在范围外in/out of the range of在/超出范围out of ones range某人能力达不到的；某人知识以外的单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练(2)range from.to.在范围内变动；包括(由到)之间的各类事物range between.and.在和范围内变动单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练完成句子(1)这所房子的价格远远超过了我们能承受的范围。The price of the house is well.(2)有120名学生年龄在10到18岁之间。There are
24、 120 students whose ages.(3)将会有1到3个百分点的增长幅度。There will be an increase.beyond our rangerange from 10to 18in the range of 1 to 3percent单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练(4)这个节目涉及许多场景：从18世纪的帆船到音乐厅。The show many settings,from 18thcentury sailing ships to concert halls.ranges over单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点
25、突破实战演练5glance v&n.一瞥；扫视；粗略地看Glance quickly at the magazing article and answer the questions.(回归课本P27)单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练要点导航(1)vi.匆匆一看，一瞥；扫视(at/around/over/through)；反射；闪烁，闪耀；擦过，掠过glance on/off sth.在上闪烁；从中反射glance off(sth.)斜擦而过；掠过(2)n.一瞥；扫视(at/into/over/through)at a glance立刻，一眼；(只)看一眼at
26、first glance乍一看，乍看之下单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练归纳辨析glance，glimpse(1)glance匆匆地看一眼或粗略地扫一眼，强调动作。(2)glimpse指无意识地一瞥，看到的是粗略印象，强调结果。单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练完成句子(1)他扫视了一下会议室。He the conference room.(2)他瞥了一眼那个信封，认出是他叔父的笔迹。He the envelope and recognized his uncle s handwriting.(3)球从球门柱上斜擦入网。The ba
27、ll the post into the net.glancedaroundglancedatglanced off单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练(4)他一眼就看出了问题所在。He could tell what was wrong.ataglance单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练(5)当我们开车飞快经过时，我猛然在购物中心门口看到她。I her at the entrance of the shopping center as we drove past quickly.glimpsed/caught a glimpse o
28、f单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练6existence n生存；存在Lowlying countries feel their very existence is in danger from rising sea levels.(回归课本P29)要点导航come into existence开始存在；形成bring into existence使产生；使成立exist vi.存在，实际上有；生存；生活exist in存在exist on靠活下去，靠生存existent adj.存在的；实有的；n.存在(或实有)的事物单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专
29、版）考点突破实战演练完成句子(1)你相信有鬼吗？Do you believe of ghosts?(2)这是现存最古老的希伯来语手稿。This is the oldest Hebrew manuscript.(3)这些猴子野生的已为数不多了。Few of these monkeys still.(4)他们靠他挣的那点钱无法维持生活。They cant the money hes earning.in the existencein existenceexist in the wildexist on单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练7result in导致They
30、 also agree that it is the burning of more and more fossil fuels that has resultedin this increase in carbon dioxide.(回归课本P26)要点导航result from起因于；因而造成as a result结果；因此with the result that.为此，因此as a result of作为的结果without result毫无结果地单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练完成句子(1)成功来自努力。Success hard work.(2)他的粗心
31、致使他犯了一个严重的错误。His carelessness a serious blunder.(3)我在浴室，因此没听见电话。I was in the bath,I didnt hear the telephone.results fromresults inwith the result that单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练(4)这种化学物质因一种化学反应而形成。The chemical substance formed a chemical reaction.as a result of单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练8
32、put up with忍受；容忍We dont have to put_up_with_pollution.(回归课本P30)单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练要点导航put across解释；表达put aside节省；储蓄，储存put down写下，记下；击败；平定put forward提出建议；把向前拨put off延期，推迟put on穿上，戴上；演出put out熄灭；扑灭put through接通电话单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练完成句子(1)我不能再忍受你这种无礼的态度了，请离开这个房间。I cant any mor
33、e;leave the room.(2)我再也忍受不住牙痛，于是就去找牙科医生诊治。No longer being able to my toothache，I went to consult a dentist.put up with your rudenessput up with单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练(3)她知道如何把歌唱得传神。She knows how to.(4)天黑下来了，他在山脚下的一棵大树下搭起帐篷准备过夜。It was becoming dark,and he under a big tree at the foot of the
34、hill for the night.put a song acrossput up a tent单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练(5)史密斯先生把几块“禁止停车”的牌子挂在大门外边，但这没有任何效果。Mr.Smith outside his gate，but this has not had any effect.has put up “No Parking”signs单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练9come about发生；造成So how has this come_about and does it matter？(回归
35、课本P26)单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练要点导航come about是不及物动词短语，不能接宾语，也没有被动语态。与come相关的短语：come across偶然碰见；无意中找到come on跟着来，跟上来；口得啦；快点come out出来，出现；(芽)生出来；(花)开；出版，发行单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练come to总计；达到；归纳为come up走近；上(楼)去；(从土中)长出，发芽；被提出；流行起来come up with找到(答案)；拿出(一笔钱等)单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演
36、练完成句子(1)他们不知道这个变化是怎么发生的。They didnt know how the change.(2)很多争吵是由误解引起的。Many a quarrel through a misunderstanding.had come aboutcomes about单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练(3)他怎么也记不起碰到过那样一个人。He never remembered having a man like that.(4)她想出了增加销售量的新主意。She a new idea for increasing e acrosscame up with单元
37、知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练.经典句型Its OK to leave an electrical appliance on so long as you are using itif not，turn it off！只要你在使用电器设备，你便可以把它开着。如果不用就把它关掉！单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练要点导航so/as long as(1)under the condition that；provided that以为条件；只要You may borrow this book as/so long as you promis
38、e to give it back.只要你答应归还我，你就可以把这本书借走。单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练(2)during the time that在的时间之内Ill stay as long as I can.我能呆多久就呆多久。(3)since既然；因为As long as youre up，get me a drink.既然你已经起来了，给我弄点喝的。单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练完成句子(1)只要不出后院，你可以出去玩。You can go out to play you stay in the back yard
39、.(2)只要你需要我，我就留下来。，Ill stay.as long asSo long as you need me单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练.话题美文诵读The Environmental Protection环境保护The environmental protection has become a worldwide problem.More and more people have come to know the importance and want to do something to protect the environment.单元知识
40、检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练What measures should we take to deal with the problem?First,we must take good care of our living environment.We should be aware not to litter everywhere.We can plant trees and grass at some suitable places to make the environment around us more agreeable and splendid.In f
41、act,all these can be considered as our duty and obligation.单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练Secondly,we must consider the matter seriously when facing the threat of environmental pollution.The pollution of air,water，and the land is causing damage and disaster to our human being.Many kinds of wild ani
42、mals are becoming extinct.So we must get a clear understanding of the dangerous situation we are in.In brief,every one of us should realize the significance of environmental protection and act immediately.【文章结构】引出议题；措施1；措施2；结论。单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练【语言亮点】词语(1)come to know开始懂得(2)in brief简言之佳句(1)In fact,all these can be considered as our duty and obligation.(2)In brief,every one of us should realize the significance of environmental protection and act immediately.单元知识检测选修 6高考总复习（人教版广东专版）考点突破实战演练
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