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四川省泸州高级教育培训学校2011-2012学年高一3月月考英语试题.doc

1、第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)第一节:语法和词汇知识(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1Their products enjoy 30 percent_ of the market in this country because both the quality and their service are fine. A. share B. profit C. possession D. advantage2. Having got up late this morning, Mike ran

2、as fast as he could _ to catch the bus.A. hope B. to hopeC. hoped D. hoping3. Why did they keep trying _ they must have known it was hopeless?A. if B. because C. when D. whether4. _ the tower building,where you can see the whole cityA. Standing on the top of B. If you climb toC. When you reach the t

3、op of D. Get to the top of 5I didnt know the girl you the sheep. Ahad fedBhad her fedChad feed Dhad to feed6. If better use _your spare time,youll make good progress in doing your business.A. is spent onB. is made of C. is used forD. is taken up7. Those who know _ it was that wrote “ A Tale of Two C

4、ities”, raise your hands.A. why B. whom C. howD. who8. The story _, and everybody knows about it. A . has been got round B. got round C. was got round D. has got round9. The woman pulled her hat low down _ her eyes in order not to be recognized by the angry crowds. A. under B. over C. below D. beyon

5、d 10The number 911 is _ special number, _, I think, that will be remembered by the Americans forever.A. a, what B. the ,it C. a ,which D. a, one11.Colors like red _ a sense of energy and strength.A. exchange B. convey C. confuse D. absorb12. At the seventh International Ballet Competitions , Fernand

6、o Bujones won the first gold medal ever to an American male dancer .Aawarded Bto be awarded Cbeing awarded Dshould be awarded 13. We may find that learning a foreign language does not have to be _learning our mother tongue, but can in fact be as easy.A. twice harder as B. as twice hard as C. twice a

7、s hard as D. as twice hard14. Though there was a heavy rain and terrible thunderstorm, the children slept _all night. A. quickly B. quietly C. deeply D. soundly15. Can I use the telephone on the table, sir?一 Under no circumstances _to use the telephone in the office for personal affairs.A. anyone is

8、 allowed B. nobody is allowed C. is anyone allowed D. is nobody allowed16. Mr. Lee, who _ as a carpenter for over 10 years, is now a very famous statesman in this country.A. has worked B. had worked C. worked D. works17 Hi, TomAny idea where Mary is? 一 She_in the reading roomI saw her there just now

9、 Ashall be Bshould have been Cshould be Dmight have been18Do you mind if I close the window?_We should let in more fresh airAYes, go ahead BOf course notCI would like to close it DId appreciate it if you dont19. . Jack as well as the other students who _ sent abroad by the government _ brought up in

10、 a small town.A. were/was B. was /was C. was / were D. were/were20、Its cloudy outside,please take an umbrella._.AYes,take it easy. B.Well,it just depends C.Ok,just in case D.All right,youre welcome 第二节完形填空(共20小題;每小題I. 5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空内处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When Dunstan Ca

11、ss left the cottage, Silas Marner was only a hundred meters away. He was walking home from the village, where he had 21 to buy what he needed 22 his next days work. His legs were tired, but he felt almost happy. He was looking forward to 23 ,when he would bring out his gold. Tonight he had an extra

12、reason to hurry home. He was going to eat hot meat, which was 24 for him. And it would 25 him nothing, because someone had given him a piece of meat as a present. He left it 26 over the fire. The door key was needed to hold it safe in place, but Cass was not at all 27 about leaving his gold in the c

13、ottage with the door 28 . He could not imagine that a thief would 29 his way through the mist, rain and darkness to the little cottage by the quarry (釆石场).When he reached his cottage and opened the door, he did not notice 30 anything was different. He 31 his wet coat, and pushed the meat 32 the fire

14、. 33 he was warm again, he began to think about his gold. It seemed a long time to wait until after super, when he usually brought out coins to look at. 34 he decided to bring out his gold immediately, while the meat was still cooking.But when he 35 the floorboards near the loom (织布机),and saw the 36

15、 hole ,he did not understand 37 . His heart beat violently as his trembling hands felt all round the hole. There was 38 ! He put his hands to his head and tried to think. Had he put his gold in a different place, and forgotten about it? He 39 every corner of this small cottage, until he could not pr

16、etend to himself any more. He had to accept the truth 一 his gold had been 40 !21. A. arrivedB. beenC. leftD. gone22. A. toB. inC. forD. with23. A. holiday.B. homeC. supper-timeD. meat24. A. ordinaryB. unusualC. normalD. common25. A. payB.spendC takeD. cost26. A. boilingB. cookingC. smokingD. making2

17、7. A. interestingB. worriedC. interestedD. worrying28. A. unlockedB. uncoveredC. discoveredD. locked29. A. goB. leadC. findD. lose30. A. whetherB. thatC. becauseD. as来源:Z,xx,k.Com31. A. turned offB. threw intoC. threw offD. got off32. A. away fromB. farther onC. on to来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#KD. closer to33. A

18、. As soon asB. As well asC. As far asD. As long as34. A. ButB. AsC. SoD. For35. A. took downB. took offC. took overD. took up36. A. darkB. emptyC. smallD. deep37. A. at lastB. at onceC. at mostD. at least38. A. everythingB. somethingC. nothingD. anything39. A. searchedB. gathered C. researchedD. fou

19、nd40. A. GoneB. missingC. lostD. stolen第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AThe interview had been going on for about 20 minutes and everything seems to be going wellThen, suddenly, the interviewer asks an unexpected question, Which is more important, law or

20、love?Job applicants in the west increasingly find themselves asked strange questions like thisAnd the signs are that this is beginning to happen in ChinaEmployers want people skilled, enthusiastic and devotedSo these are the qualities that any reasonably intelligent job applicants will try to show n

21、o matter what his or her actual feelings areIn response, employers are increasingly using questions which try and show the applicants true personalityThe question in the first paragraph comes from a test called Kiersey Personality SorterIt is an attempt to discover how people solve problems, rather

22、than what they knowThis is often called aptitude (能力) testingAccording to Mark Baldwin of Alliance many job applicants in China are finding this type of questions difficult. When a Chinese person fills out an aptitude test he or she will think there is a right answer and they may fail because they t

23、ry to guess what the examiner wants to seeThis is sometimes called the prisoners dilemma (窘境)Applicants are trying to act cleverly in their own interestBut they fail because they dont understand what the interviewer is looking forRemember that in an aptitude test, the correct answer is always the ho

24、nest answer41The writer wrote the passage to _Agive you a piece of advice on a job interviewBtell you how to meet a job interviewerCdescribe the aptitude test Dadvice you how to find a job42Why do the interviewers ask such questions?Athey want to discover what the interviewees knowBthey are curious

25、about the answersCthey try to discover the ability of the interviewees solving problemsDthey just ask questions without thinking much43According to the writer, in an aptitude testing, Chinese job applicants should_Anot tell the truthBlearn to tell what they really thinkCbe more enthusiasticDtry to f

26、ind out what the examiner really want to know44From the passage we know that_Ajob applicants are always asked such questionsBmore Chinese applicants fail to find a jobCapplicants should not act as reasonably as a prisonerDaptitude testing is becoming popular worldwideBWe can stay young forever. That

27、 is the message Dr. Shen Ziyin wants to give the world. And the Chinese doctor claims that he has found an answer to the problems of aging. His solution is a herbal medicine to slow the process of aging. Dr. Shen Ziyin has been trained in Western medicine. At the same time he studied traditional Chi

28、nese medicine. And, he has been working for the past forty years to put together the best of both and find a cure for aging. He has taken a hint from the ancient Chinese medicine system called “shen”.According to Shen, it is the kidney(肾脏)which adjusts the functioning of the body as well as its agin

29、g process. It is responsible for the level of activity that the human bodies go through. Studies conducted by Dr. Shen show that herbal medicine based on the shen system slow the aging process, says a report in The Telegraph newspaper.We notice that when people grow old, they have reduced strength,

30、loss of hair, backache, weakness in general, and wrinkles, among others. This happens because when people grow old, their bodies produce T-cells. These T-cells contain a particular substance called Fas. Fas makes the cells in the body destruct themselves.So the only way to slow down aging is to slow

31、 the production of T-cells in the body. This can happen if people eat low calorie food. Then the body is not active enough to produce extra T-cells. But, is going hungry all the time a good price to pay for staying young?This is where Dr. Shens herbal medicine comes in. But how effective it will be,

32、 only time can tell.45. How did Dr. Shen find the solution to the problem of aging?A. By studying Western medicine.B. By learning traditional Chinese medicine.C. By combining both Western and Chinese medicine.D. By doing research on both Western and Chinese people.46. What plays the most important r

33、ole in keeping people young according to Shen? A. Medical treatment.B. Peoples good kidney. C. Level of peoples activity.D. Positive life attitude.47. The reason why people become old is that _. A. their bodies produce T-cells B. their bodies are unable to fight diseases C. they have reduced strengt

34、h, loss of hair D. they become weaker and weaker48. We can probably learn from the passage that _. A. producing more low calorie food allows people to keep young B. the more Chinese herbal medicine people drink, the better for health C. people should try to quicken the production of T-cells in the b

35、ody D. it remains unknown how effective Dr. Shens herbal medicine is CIf has anyone noticed how, with the passage of time, ones relationship with ones grown-up daughters and sons becomes changed? Ive been aware of this for some time but Im not quite sure how to deal with it.Take the kitchen sink for

36、 example.Following a family get-together at my place, I walked into the kitchen to find Kate, my daughter, carefully cleaning the sink.“Dont do that; what are you doing that for?” I said, unhappy about the hidden criticism.“Mum,” she said, “you really ought to put your glasses on when you clean the

37、sink. Behind the tap here was black!”But its not just things like kitchen sinks. Another time Kate arrived to pick me up to lunch. She looked at me and then asked, “Mum, why do you use brown eyebrow pencil when your hair is grey?”A sudden memory of her, aged 14, going to her first mixed party floode

38、d back. She had come in to say goodbye. For a moment I thought shed been an accident. Both eyes were black. I remember suggesting that perhaps a little less eye make-up might be more effective.Now I told her, “My hair used to be brown.”“It looks absurd.(荒唐)”“Mrs. Menzies had dark eyebrows with grey

39、hair.”“Yes, but youre not Mrs. Menzies, are you?” she said triumphantly, as if that proved her point.But a recent event made me realize that something really must be done.She had returned home for a few weeks before getting married. One evening I went out on a dinner date. By the time my companion l

40、eft me at the front door, it was about 2am. As I stepped in, an angry figure in a white nightgown( 睡衣)stopped me.“Well, what time of night is this to be coming home?” she shouted. “Where have you been? Ive been worried sick!”Shades of the past come back to disturb me. But what should I do about all

41、this? Nothing, probably. Maybe, after all, its only a stage young people are going through.49The daughter thought her mother didnt clean the kitchen sink well because of her . AlazinessBcarelessnessCunhappinessDpoor-quality glasses50From the passage we know the daughter .Adidnt want to help with the

42、 sinkBdidnt like brown eyebrow pencilsChad an accident when she went to her first partyDshouted at her mum because she came home late51How does the mother feel after all these have happened?AShocked.BProud.CEnvious.(嫉妒)DConfused.52The author writes the stories to prove that .Atheir relationship beca

43、me stronger Btheir roles changed as time passedCher daughter very much cared about her Dher daughter got upset as she grew up D If you think English means endless new words, difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong. Havent you noticed that you have become smarter since yo

44、u started to learn a language?According to a new study by a British university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power. Researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter. This is the area of the brain which processes information. It is similar to the

45、 way that exercise builds muscles.The study also found the earlier people learn a second language, the greater the effect is.A team led by Dr. Andrea Mechelli, from University College London(UCL), took a group of Britons who only spoke English. They were compared with a group of “early bilinguals(通两

46、种语言的人)”, who had learnt a second language before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners.Scans showed that grey matter density in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without a second language. But the longer a person waited before mastering a new language, the smaller t

47、he difference was.“Our findings suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language,” said the scientists.来源:Z,xx,k.ComIt means that the change itself increases the ability to learn.Professor Dylan Vaughan Jones of the University of Wales, has researche

48、d the link between bilingualism and maths skills.“Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible,” he said, “You are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas.”The findings were matched in a study of native Italian sp

49、eakers who had learned English as a second language between the ages of 2 and 34. Reading, writing and comprehension were all tested. The results showed that the earlier they started to learn, the better. “Studying a language means you get an entrance to another world,” explained the scientists.53.

50、What does the underlined part “grey matter” (in Paragraph 2) refer to?A. Grey hair. B. Material of the brain.C. Intelligence. D. Difficult situations.54. The experience of learning a second language can _.A. change ones brain completelyB. improve ones maths skillsC. make one smarter than othersD. in

51、crease the ability to learn55. We can learn from the passage that _.A. the researchers from UCL did another study in ItalyB. a similar study was done on native Italian speakers who learn English as a second languageC. the research done on the Italians showed a totally different resultD. it will be e

52、asier for one to travel around the world by learning a second language56. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Learning a second language can help improve your brain power.B. You should learn a second language that is not your native language.C. If you want to learn a second language, you should do

53、 it at a certain age.D. The research done by the researchers from UCL is very successful. EIdeas about polite behavior are different from one culture to another. Some societies, such as America and Australia, for example, are mobile and very open. People here change jobs and move houses quite often.

54、 As a result, they have a lot of relationships that often last only a short time, and they need to get to know people quickly. So its normal to have friendly conversations with people that they have just met, and you can talk about things that other cultures would regard as personal.On the other han

55、d, there are more crowded and less mobile societies where longterm relationships are more important. A Malaysian or Mexican business person, for example, will want to get to know you very well before he or she feels happy to start business. But when you do get to know each other, the relationship be

56、comes much deeper than it would in a mobile society.To Americans, both Europeans and Asians seem cool and formal at first. On the other hand, as a passenger from a less mobile society puts it, its no fun spending several hours next to a stranger who wants to tell you all about his or her life and as

57、ks you all sorts of questions that you dont want to answer.Cross-cultural differences arent just a problem for travelers, but also for the flights that carry them. All flights want to provide the best service, but ideas about good service are different from place to place. This can be seen most clea

58、rly in the way that problems are dealt with.Some societies have “universalist” cultures. These societies strongly respect rules, and they treat every person and situation in basically the same way. “Particularist” societies, on the other hand, also have rules, but they are less important than the so

59、cietys unwritten ideas about what is right or wrong for a particular situation or a particular person. So the normal rules are changed to fit the needs of the situation or the importance of the person.This difference can cause problems. A traveler from a particularist society, India, is checking in

60、for a flight in Germany, a country which has a universalist culture. The Indian traveler has too much luggage, but he explains that he has been away from home for a long time and the suitcases are full of presents for his family. He expects that the checkin official will understand his problem and w

61、ill change the rules for him. The checkin official explains that if he was allowed to have too much luggage, it wouldnt be fair to the other passengers. But the traveler thinks this is unfair, because the other passengers dont have his problem.57. Often moving from one place to another makes people

62、like Americans and Australians _.A. like traveling betterB. easy to communicate withC. difficult to make real friendsD. have a longterm relationship with their neighbors58. People like Malaysians prefer to associate with those _.A. who will tell them everything of their ownB. who want to do business

63、 with themC. they know quite wellD. who are good at talking59. Which of the following is true about “particularist societies”?A. There is no rule for people to obey.B. People obey the societys rules completely.C. No one obeys the societys rules though they have.D. The societys rules can be changed w

64、ith different persons or situations.60. The writer of the passage thinks that the Indian and the German have different ideas about rules because of different _.A. interestsB. habits and customsC. culturesD. ways of life第二节 根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项多余选项。(共五小题;每小题5分,满分10分)How often do you us

65、e the Internet?61 But I usually use it o check my email. I dont often surf the Internet. You use the Internet a lot, dont you?62 So, youre working online eight hours a day. It can be awful when the connection is poor.63 Sometimes I also help others in the office if theyre having trouble online.How u

66、seful do you think the Internet is as a source of information?I think its useful. 64 The information online may be false. You dont see what you buy online until you actually get it.65 We usually find the website of shops, then visit the shop and buy when weve seen the products.A. But there are two b

67、ig problems.B. Yes. I usually surf the Internet to look through the news. C. Why do you want to buy something online?D. Yes. I use it to find products at the lowest price for my company.E. Yes. I like the job though.F. How do you solve the problems when shopping online?G. I use it almost every day.第

68、三部分 写作(共两节,满分50分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题15分,满分15分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾();如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改。Nowadays college students have a little ways to pay their c

69、ollege fees. 66_Many students had their parents pay the fees. Some students may apply 67to a bank loan and others will try to find part-time jobs in and out of 68the campus. Apart from this, many good student can win a scholarship. 69 In this way they can pay at least part of the fees. As to me, I w

70、ill let 70_my parents pay half of my fees because they are rich enough. 71 _Beside my study, I will take up a part-time job by means of 72 _teach some high school students maths, physics, chemistry and English. 73 _The reason is why Im very good at these important subjects. Of course I will 74_also

71、work very hard at my lessons in order to I can easily win a scholarship. 75_第二节:书面表达(满分35分)你的英国朋友正在做一个课题:世界各地的生日庆祝方式。他请你介绍中国学生过生日的方式。请你根据以下要点写一篇短文:一、通常方式1. 生日聚会2. 生日礼物3. 生日祝福二、我认为更有意义的庆祝方式和理由2012级3月考试英语科答案1-20ADCDC BDDBD BACDC CCDAC21-25BCCBD 26-30 BBACB 31-35 CDACD 36-40 BBCAD41-44 ACBD 45-48 CBAD49-52 BDDB 53-56 BDBA 57-60 BCDC 61-65 GDEAF66Little改为few67Had改为have68to改为for 69student改为students 70正确71Are后加not 72beside 改为besides 73teach改为teaching74why改为that 75to改为that

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