1、 Module 12Save our worldUnit 1 If everyone starts to do something,the world will be saved.12341112131415基础巩固练5答案呈现factoryenemycropsoilwasteACDBB提示：点击进入习题678910pollutionrecyclinglesshopelesskilled能力提升练答案呈现262728292122232425313233BCCBDCDADCCDC301617181920CGDAF一、根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写。1.After a short dri
2、ve,we arrived at a busy,noisy f .(工厂).Its full of working machines.2.【2020安徽安庆期末】In fact,the greatest e .(敌人)for you is yourself.3.The fl ood made the c (庄稼)all under the water.actorynemyrops4.The price of o (石油)has gone up.5.Now w (废物)from daily life in the city of Shanghai is required to be separa
3、ted into four different groups.ilaste二、用所给词的适当形式填空。6.The Chinese government has done a lot to control plastic _(pollute)in big cities.pollution7.【2020内蒙古呼和浩特】What are you going to do with the clothes?Some clothes will be given to the poor and the others will be sent to factories for _(recycle).recyc
4、ling8.More than 1,000 people have been _(kill)by the earthquake.killed9.At night markets,people can spend _(little)money on what they want than in supermarkets.less10.They kept trying even though they knew it was _(hope).hopeless三、单项填空。11.【2020广西百色】_ you smile at others,they will smile back.A.If B.S
5、o C.Or D.ThoughA12.【2020安徽合肥育英中学一模】Will you please answer the door?It be your sister.Sorry,I _.Im feeding the rabbit.A.must;mustnt B.will;cantC.may;cant D.must;needntC13.（易错题）If there are _ people driving,there will be _ air pollution.Yes,and the air will be fresher.A.less;less B.less;fewerC.fewer;f
6、ewer D.fewer;lessD【点拨】fewer更少的，修饰可数名词；less更少的，修饰不可数名词。people为集体名词，应用fewer修饰；pollution为不可数名词，应用less修饰。故选D。14.Whats up,Lisa?I have to hand in the report tomorrow,but I cant _ anything to write.A.talk of B.think ofC.speak of D.hear ofB15.【2020天津】Lets go shopping for some orange juice._ And we can also
7、buy some coffee for Mum.A.Excuse me!B.Good idea!C.Never mind.D.Im sorry.BA:What is the topic of your project?B:About pollution in our city.A:_16四、补全对话(有两项多余)。A.Would you love to do it with me?B.What a pity!C.It is a good topic.D.How great your idea is!E.But your report may not be the best.F.Well,our
8、 environment needs everyones effort.G.Its said that some factories pour waste water into the river near our city.CB:The pollution is rather serious._17A:It may pollute our water.B:We should do a survey near the river and take action.A.Would you love to do it with me?B.What a pity!C.It is a good topi
9、c.D.How great your idea is!E.But your report may not be the best.F.Well,our environment needs everyones effort.G.Its said that some factories pour waste water into the river near our city.GA:_18B:Ill write my report and do something for it._19A:Sure!Lets work together.A.Would you love to do it with
10、me?B.What a pity!C.It is a good topic.D.How great your idea is!E.But your report may not be the best.F.Well,our environment needs everyones effort.G.Its said that some factories pour waste water into the river near our city.DAB:The city is our home.It is our duty to make it clean and beautiful.A:_20
11、A.Would you love to do it with me?B.What a pity!C.It is a good topic.D.How great your idea is!E.But your report may not be the best.F.Well,our environment needs everyones effort.G.Its said that some factories pour waste water into the river near our city.F五、完形填空。中考山东淄博For thousands of years,people f
12、armed the land.They grew fruits and vegetables.They hunted and fished for meat.They _21 cloth,dyes(染料)and paper from plants.They used stone and metal for weapons and tools.21.A.separated B.washedC.made D.mixedCPeople progressed to making machines powered _22 water and steam(蒸汽),and even later,by coa
13、l,oil,and petrol.Large cities were built.22.A.as B.for C.with D.byD【点拨】由设空所在句中的“and even later,by coal,oil,and petrol”可知，此处应填by,表示方式、方法。Factories _23 of machines created jobs in the cities for thousands of people.The Industrial Revolution(工业革命)changed the lives of many people because,for the first t
14、ime,more people lived in cities than on _24.23.A.full B.proud C.sick D.short24.A.mountains B.riversC.grasslands D.farmsADCompanies built power plants(工厂)to make _25 to run the machines,factories and cities.25.A.metal B.waterC.electricity D.oilCPeople did not realize these activities were _26 the Ear
15、th.They didnt realize how _27 oil,gas,coal and minerals were being used up.26.A.helping B.harmingC.wasting D.losing27.A.clearly B.hardly C.quickly D.slowlyBC【点拨】由下文“Their nature homes were destroyed(破坏)as people moved into new places.”可知人类的这些活动正在伤害地球。_28 cities grew bigger and spread across the land
16、,plants and animals began to disappear.Their nature homes were destroyed(破坏)as people moved into new places.28.A.Before B.IfC.As D.ThoughCAs time passed,people began to _29 the need to protect the Earth and its natural resources(资源).They saw that plants and animals needed protection,so they wouldnt
17、disappear forever.29.A.forget B.see C.remember D.getBPeople joined together to tell _30 around the world to conserve(节约)our natural resources and care for the Earth.And so,Earth Day was born.Each year more and more people take part in Earth Day.What can you do to help?30.A.them B.other C.another D.o
18、thersD六、阅读理解。【2020辽宁营口改编】31.According to the passage,which of the following cities have the same names for garbage groups?A.Beijing and Shanghai.B.Beijing and Qingdao.C.Shanghai and Qingdao.D.Qingdao and Wuhan.请同学们看点拨训练第79页原文。【点拨】从第四段“Some cities like Shanghai and Qingdao sort their trash differentl
19、y.”可知，一些像上海和青岛一样的城市分类垃圾是不同的。由此推知，上海和青岛垃圾分类应该是一样的。C32.What does the underlined word“guidelines”in Paragraph 5 probably mean?A.参考B.约束C.管理D.指导【点拨】原句为：To help residents sort their trash correctly,the Beijing government is offering online guidelines.结合句意，为了帮助居民正确进行垃圾分类，北京政府提供了线上_。因此划线单词是指导的意思。D33.What do
20、 we know from this text?A.Beijing uses four different groups:kitchen,recyclable,hazardous and dry.B.Garbage-sorting is being carried out all over China.C.Guanchenglishi can help residents in Beijing with the garbage-sorting.D.Residents in Beijing are troubled by garbage-sorting.【点拨】根据原文最后一段中句子If people dont know how to throw away garbage,they can search for it on the WeChat account Guanchenglishi（管城理市）to find out.可知C项正确。C
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