1、高二英语单元检测 （一）2020.9第一部分：听力 （30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A 19.15 B 9.15 C 9.18答案是B1. What does the man mean?A He never smokes in the dormitory.B The woman can smoke at another time.C
2、 Smoking is forbidden in the dormitory. 2. How does the man feel?A Very annoyed B Quite satisfied C A bit disappointed 3. What will the woman do at five today?A Have a picnic B Go shopping C Watch a football game 4. What is the woman going to do next month?A Hold a big party with John B Marry John o
3、n the 14th C Attend Johns wedding 5. When will the man leave for New York?A Tomorrow morning B Tomorrow afternoon C Tomorrow evening 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料回答第6、7题。6When did
4、the rainstorm stop? A Around 4:30 B Around 5:00 C Around 5:307. What did the rainstorm destroy?A The mans garden B The mans garage C The mans neighbors garage 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。8. How will the mans wife go to work tomorrow morning?A By taxi B By bus C By car 9. Which bus will the man take tomorrow even
5、ing?A A 5:30 bus B A 6:30 bus C A 7:30 bus 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why does the man say the traffic in Italy was terrible?A The roads were bad B The traffic lights were messy C The Italian drivers were crazy11. What did the man do on that rainy day?A He went to the Amo River B He visited Florence and t
6、ook photos.C He climbed the Leaning Tower of Pisa 12. What does the woman like about Florence?A The paintings B The buildings C The food 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. When did the woman finish her school?A. In 2007 B In 2008 C In 200914. What does the woman do now in the advertising company? A She is a junio
7、r designer B She is a senior designer C She is the head designer 15. Why does the woman want to leave the advertising company?A She wants to get more money B She wants to get more experience C She doesnt want to work on weekends.16. What do we know about the woman?A She will start her new job immedi
8、ately. B She is the youngest child in her family C She doesnt have a university degree. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the woman most probably?A. A reporter B. A teacher C. A writer 18. What is the mans first opinion about?A. Playing fewer computer games B. Having a regular diet to stay healthy C. Re
9、viewing lessons and planning for the new term.19. How can students gain some experience according to the man?A. By planning a weekend trip B. By taking care of our pets for our parents. C. By cooking a meal for our grandparents. 20. What is the man talking about?A. Where to spend a holiday B. How to
10、 spend a holiday C. What to prepare for the new term.第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AIn the coming months, we are bringing together artists form all over the globe, to enjoy speaking Shakespeares plays in their own language, in our Glo
11、be, within the architecture Shakespeare wrote for. Please come and join us.National Theatre of China Beijing|ChineseThis great occasion(盛会) will be the National Theatre of Chinas first visit to the UK. The companys productions show the new face of 21st century Chinese theatre. This production ofShak
12、espeares Richard III will be directed by the Nationals Associate Director，Wang Xiaoying.Date & Time : Saturday 28 April,2.30pm & Sunday 29 April,1.30pm & 6.30pmWWWMarjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi | Georgian One of the most famous theatres in Georgia,the Marjanishvili,founded in 1928,appears regularly a
13、t theatre festivals all over the world. This new production of It is helmed（指导）by the companys Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze.Date & Time :Friday 18May,2.30pm & Saturday 19May,7.30pmDeafinitely Theatre London | British Sign Language （BSL）By translating the rich and humourous text of Loves Labours
14、Lost into the physical language of BSL,Deafinitely Theatre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeares comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience.Date & Time : Tuesday 22 May,2.30pm & Wednesday 23 May,7.30pmHabima National Theatre
15、Tel Aviv | HebrewThe Habima is the centre of Hebrew-language theatre worldwide ,Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution, the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s,Since 1958, z&xxk they have been recognised as the national theatre of Israel .This production of Shakespeares The
16、 Merchant of Venice marks their first visit to the UK.Date & Time :Monday 28May,7.30 & Tuesday 29 May,7.30pm21.which play will be performed by the National Theatre of China?A. Richard III B.Lovers Labours LostC.As You Like It D.The Merchant of Venice22.What is special about Deafinitely Theatre?A.It
17、has two groups of actors B.It is the leading theatre in LondonC.It performs plays in BSL D.It is good at producing comedies23.When can you see a play in Hebrew?A.On Saturday 28 April. B.On Sunday 29 AprilC.On Tuesday 22 May. D. On Tuesday 29 MayBI first met Paul Newman in 1968, when George Roy Hill,
18、 the director of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid, introduced us in New York City. When the studio didnt want me for the film -it wanted somebody as well known as Paul - he stood up for me. I dont know how many people would have done that; they would have listened to their agents or the studio pow
19、ers.The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and The Sting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference, we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV. We were respectful of craft（技艺）and focused on digging into the characters we
20、 were going to play. Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors: humorous, aggressive, and making fun of each other - but always with an underlying affection. Those were also at the core（核心）of our relationship off the screen.We shared the belief that if youre fortun
21、ate enough to have success, you should put something back - he with his Newmans Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are seriously ill, and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival. Paul and I didnt see each other all that regularly, but sharing that brought us together. W
22、e supported each other financially and by showing up at events.I last saw him a few months ago. Hed been in and out of the hospital.He and I both knew what the deal was,and we didnt talk about it.Ours was a relationship that didnt need a lot of words.24.Why was the studio unwilling to give the role
23、to the author at first?A.Paul Newman wanted it. B.The studio powers didnt like his agent.C.He wasnt famous enough. D.The director recommended someone else.25.Why did Paul and the author have a lasting friendship?A.They were of the same dge. B.They worked in the same theater.C.They were both good act
24、ors. D.They had similar charactertics.26.What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?A.Their belief. B.Their care for chileden.C.Their success. D.Their support for each other.27.What is the authors purpose in writing the test?A.To show his love of films. B.To remember a friend.C.To
25、introduce a new movie. D.To share his acting experience.C Terrafugia Inc. said Monday that its new flying car has completed its first flight, bringing the company closer to its goal of selling the flying car within the next year. The vehicle-named the Transition - has two seats， four wheels and wing
26、s that fold up so it can be driven like a car. The Transition, which flew at 1,400 feet for eight minutes last month, can reach around 70 miles per hour on the road and 115 in the air. It flies using a 23-gallon tank of gas and burns 5 gallons per hour in the air. On the ground, it gets 35 miles per
27、 gallon.Around 100 people have already put down a $10,000 deposit to get a Transition when they go on sale, and those numbers will likely rise after Terrafugia introduces the Transition to the public later this week at the New York Auto Show. But dont expect it to show up in too many driveways. Its
28、expected to cost $279,000.And it wont help if youre stuck in traffic. The car needs a runway.中华.资*源%库 Inventors have been trying to make flying cars since the 1930s, according to Robert Mann, an airline industry expert. But Mann thinks Terrafugia has come closer than anyone to making the flying car
29、a reality. The govemment has already permitted the company to use special materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly. The Transition is now going through crash tests to make sure it meets federal safety standards.Mann said Terrafugia was helped by the Federal Aviation Administrations decisio
30、n five years ago to create a separate set of standards for light sport aircraft, which are lower than those for pilots of larger planes Terrafugia says an owner would need to pass a test and complete 20 hours of flying time to be able to fly the Transition, a requirement pilots would find relatively
31、 easy to meet.28. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. The basic data of the Transition. B. The advantages of flying cars.中华.资*源%库 C. The potential market for flying cars. C. The designers of the Transition.29. Why is the Transition unlikely to show up in too many driveways?A. It causes traff
32、ic jams. B. It is difficult to operate.C. It is very expensive. D. It bums too much fuel.30. What is the governments attitude to the development of the flying car?A. Cautious B. Favorable.C. Ambiguous. D. Disapproving.31. What is the best title for the text?A. Flying Car at Auto Show B. The Transiti
33、ons Fist FlightC.PilotsDream Coming True D. Flying Car Closer to Reality D When a leafy plant is under attack ，it doesnt sit quietly. Back in 1983,two scientists,Jack Schultz and Ian Baldwin,reported that young maple trees getting bitten by insects send out a particular smell that neighboring plants
34、 can get. These chemicals come from the injured parts of the plant and seem to be an alarm.What the plants pump through the air is a mixture of chemicals known as volatile organic compounds,VOCs for short.中华.资*源%库 Scientists have found that all kinds of plants give out VOCs when being attacked .Its
35、a plants way of crying out.But is anyone listening?Apparently.Because we can watch the neighbours react. Some plants pump out smelly chemicals to keep insects away.But others do double duty .They pump out perfumes designed to attract different insects who are natural enemies to the attackers.Once th
36、ey arrive,the tables are turned .The attacker who was lunching now becomes lunch. In study after study,it appears that these chemical conversations help the neighbors .The damage is usually more serious on the first plant,but the neighbors ,relatively speaking ,stay safer because they heard the alar
37、m and knew what to do.中华.资*源%库 Does this mean that plants talk to each other? Scientists dont know. Maybe the first plant just made a cry of pain or was sending a message to its own branches, and so, in effect, was talking to itself. Perhaps the neighbors just happened to “overhear” the cry. So info
38、rmation was exchanged, but it wasnt a true, intentional back and forth.Charles Darwin, over 150 years ago, imagined a world far busier, noisier and more intimate(亲密的) than the world we can see and hear. Our senses are weak. Theres a whole lot going on.32. What does a plant do when it is under attack
39、?A. It makes noises. B. It gets help from other plants.C. It stands quietly D. It sends out certain chemicals.33. What does the author mean by “the tables are turned” in paragraph 3?A. The attackers get attacked .B. The insects gather under the table.C. The plants get ready to fight back. D. The per
40、fumes attract natural enemies.34.Scientists find from their studies that plants can .A.predict natural disasters B.protect themselves against insectsC.talk to one another intentionally D.help their neighbors when necessary35.what can we infer from the last paragraph?A.The word is changing faster tha
41、n ever .B.People have stronger senses than beforeC.The world is more complex than it seems D.People in Darwins time were more imaginative.第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(注意：E涂AB： F 涂AC: G 涂AD )Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while youre tryin
42、g to get work done. 36 ,there are several ways to handle things.Lets take a look at them now. 37 .Tell the person youre sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a different time.When people try to interrupt you,have set hours planned and let t
43、hem know to come back during that time or that youll find them then. 38 .It can help to eliminate(消除) future interruptions.When you need to talk to someone,dont do it in your own office. 39 .its much easeier to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space
44、 even after explaining how busy you areIf you have a door to your office, make good use of it. 40 .If someone knocks and its not an important matter. excuse yourself and let the person know youre busy so they can get the hint(暗示) than when the door is closed,youre not to be disturbed.A.If youre busy
45、, dont feel bad about saying noB. When you want to avoid interruptions at workC. Set boundaries for yourselfas your time goesD. If youre in the other persons office or in a public areaE. Its important that you let them know when youll be availableF. It might seem unkind to cut people short when they
46、 interrupt youG.Leave it open when youre available to talk and close it when youre not第三部分 英语知识运用第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My grandmother died when my mother Alice, was five years old. The year was 1925, and life was hard. My mother told me
47、that her family was too _41_ to even afford to give her a doll.In December 1982, I had a job at a bank. One afternoon, we were _42_ the tree in the hall, getting ready for the Christmas. One of my customers came in with beautiful handmade dolls. He was _43_ Christmas dolls. I decided to get one for
48、my daughter. I asked my customer if she could make me a _44_doll for my mother-one with grey hair and glasses. The doll maker felt that this idea was certainly unique and took it on as a creative challenge. He said “Yes”. So I placed my Christmas _47_: two dolls for Christmas morning! I asked if he
49、could _48_ Santa Claus to make a visit to Christmas morning to our home. He _49_ happily.Christmas Day arrived at the _50_ time, so did Santa Claus. I had prepared the gifts for Santa to deliver. My daughter was surprised and _52_ that Santa had come to see her. My mother was enjoying watching her g
50、randdaughters _53_ to the visit of this special guest. As Santa asked who Alice was, my mother was taken back by her name being _54_ , and said that she was. Santa handed her a doll with a _55_ that reads:For Alice ：I was cleaning out my sleigh(雪橇) before my trip thisyear when I learnt about this pa
51、ckage that was supposed to be sent on December 25, 1925. The present inside had _57_ , but I felt that you might still wish to have it. Many _58_ for the lateness of the gift. Love， Santa ClausMy mother was deeply _59_ by the words in the card. She couldnt speak but hold the doll as tears of joy ran
52、 down her cheeks. That gift made my mother the happiest “child ” in the world. 41. A. ashamed B. helpless C. skeptical D. poor42. A. decorating B. cutting C. planting D. climbing43. A. checking B. collecting C. repairing D. selling44. A. beautiful B. special C. common D. strange45. A. service B. wis
53、h C. idea D. order46. A. play B. tell C. advise D. invite47. A. performed B. agreed C. sang D. jumped48. A. given B. limited C. planned D. written49. A. convinced B. excited C. confident D. aware50. A. reaction B. reply C. contribution D. introduction51. A. answered B. called C. used D.left52. A. si
54、gn B. report C. message. D. notice53. A. disappeared B. arrived C. aged D. changed54. A. thanks B. apologies C. reasons D. solutions55. A. shocked B. moved C. upset D. confused高二年级英语科单元检测 （一）（共55分）注意事项： 考生必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题纸上各题目的指定答题区域内作答，在试卷上作答无效。第一节：（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于1个单词）或
55、括号内单词的正确形式。 In 1863the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible _61_(crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and _62_ work. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting
56、method. This included digging up the road, _63_(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over_64_ top. When all those had been done, the road surface was replaced. Steam engines _65_(use) to pull the carriages and it must have been_66_(fair)unpleasant for the passsengers, with all the smoke an
57、d noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using_67_ every day.Later, engineers _68_(manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道）, which became known to the tube. This development was only possible with the
58、 _69_ (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts. The central London Railway was one of the most _70_(success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900. It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved extremely popular with the public.第二节 ：写作:（满分15分）假设你是李华。你的英国朋友Peter在发给你的
59、电子邮件中提到他对汉语对联很感兴趣，并请你给出学习对联的建议，请你给Peter回复一封电子邮件内容包括：1.对联的来历；2.主要含义3.学习建议注意：词数100左右，2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词。参考词汇：对联couplet第三节：（25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Last weekend, I went to Marks new house near a forest for a little get-together. After lunch when I was chatting with him and his wife Cody,
60、 he asked me, “Hey, Thora, have you ever been to a secret spot?” Before I could even finish saying no, Cody and Mark were already at the door with their jackets on. And the next moment we were heading out into the forest with a camera, a fishing net and a plastic bucket(桶). We walked through the for
61、est along a path by a small river. Breathing the fresh air, we three talked and laughed all the way. “Hey! What are you guys doing ?” someone suddenly shouted from behind. Mark and Codys eyes immediately widened, and without a word they started running. I had no choice but to follow them, getting my
62、 shoes wet and dirty with mud. We probably ran for about 10 minutes before Mark and Cody slowed down. I stopped to catch my breath and asked, “Who was that?” Mark replied, “The most annoying neighbor ever. Theres no telling what could happen if he caught up with us. He is always making fun of us. I
63、dislike him.” We kept walking on for a few more minutes. Then a beautiful lake appeared before our eyes. “Wow! Amazing！” I shouted and could hardly hold back my excitement. The lake was large and the water was deep and blue, looking so peaceful with tall trees around it.注意：（1）所续写短文的词数应为l50左右；（2）续写部分
64、分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；Paragraph1: Looking around, we saw a boat floating by the shore._Paragraph 2:“Help! Help! Help!” I was so frightened and cried for help. _高二英语单元检测 （一）答案I.听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5 CABAB6-10 ACCBC11-15 CABAB16-20 CBCAB (Text 1) W: Why cant I smoke here?M: At no time is smoking permitted i
65、n the dormitory.W: I know. Just joking!(Text 2) W: How do you like the way Ive decorated your new house? It took me a whole month.M: Im far from satisfied with it. Actually, Im very angry. (Text 3) W: What a fine day! Shall we go picnicking?M: That would be great. But we need to be home before six o
66、clock for the football game.W: Im sure we can make it. I want to go shopping with Sarah at five. (Text 4) W: John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month.M: Oh, congratulations!W: Thanks a lot. We want to hold a big party to celebrate it.M: Good idea. It is sure to be a grea
67、t success. (Text 5) W: Can I help you?M: Id like to book a ticket on a flight to New York that leaves tomorrow. Id also like a window seat.W: Yes, there are several seats by the window at 7 in the morning, 5 in the afternoon and 11 in the evening.M: Thats fine. Ill take the plane at 5 pm. (Text 6) W
68、:Im from Xinhua News Agency. Can you tell me what happened to you in the rainstorm yesterday?M: Yes. What do you want to know?W:When did the rainstorm start?M:Im not completely sure, but it was around 4 oclock. And it lasted half an hour.W:What happened during the rainstorm?M:I heard a noise in the
69、garden. I ran out and saw a tree fall on my neighbors garage. Then the roof of the garage fell in.W:Oh, thats too bad. How old was the tree?M:Thats the sad thing. Its been in my garden for about 30 years and many birds lived in it.W: Oh, what a shame! (Text 7) M: Id like to buy a ticket to Chicago,
70、please.W: When do you want to leave?M: Well, tomorrow morning, as early as I can.W: Theres a bus every thirty minutes starting at 5:30 am.M: Then, Id like to leave at that time. Wait my wifes going to drop me off here on her way to work.Could you give me a 6:30 ticket instead?W: Sure. Will that be o
71、ne-way or round-trip?M: Oh, I probably should buy a round-trip ticket now because Ill be home tomorrow evening around 7:30.W: In that case, you can take a 6:30 bus.M: Okay, Ill take that. I told my wife that wed go see a movie at 8:30. (Text 8) M: Mary, do you want to see the pictures of my vacation
72、 in Italy?W: Sure, what was your holiday like?M: Oh, it was great. The food was great. The wine was great! But the traffic was terrible!W: Why was it so bad?M: Those Italians are crazy drivers! I dont want to think about it!W: OK, OK. Lets return to the good parts.M: Yes, so heres a picture of the L
73、eaning Tower of Pisa.W: How nice!M: It was raining that day, but it was still wonderful. We climbed to the top!W: And whats this?M: Thats a photo of the Amo River. Oh, the rest are pictures of Florence.W: What was Florence like? How did you like it there?M: It was very interesting. There were beauti
74、ful old buildings in the city, and lots of wonderful museums.W: Thats nice. I should have gone with you! I like the paintings very much. (Text 9)M: Can you tell me a little about yourself?W: Yes. I finished school in 2008. Then I worked as a volunteer during the Olympics. Six months later, I started
75、 working for an advertising company.M: I see that you did well in the College Entrance Examinations. Why didnt you go to university after you graduated?W: My parents have three children to bring up and I am the oldest. So at that time, I wanted to get a job to support my family to lighten my parents
76、 financial burden.M: I see you are now a junior designer in the company. Can you design posters?W: Sure, I have designed quite a lot of individual works. My head designer admired them very much.M: Why do you want to leave your job there?W: Id like a job where I can get more experience and learn abou
77、t different kinds of work.M: Can you work on Saturdays or Sundays if we need you?W: Yes, I can.M: If we offer you a job, when can you start?W: I must give a months notice before I leave my present job.M: I see. Please fill in this form now. If anything turns up, Ill contact you. (Text 10) W: Hello,
78、boys and girls. With the summer holiday drawing near, our class has had a heated discussion about how to spend a meaningful holiday. Johnny, lets listen to your opinions.M: Well, first, I think that we should make full use of the time to review our lessons and make a proper plan for the new term. Se
79、condly, it is a waste of time to play computer games all day, and they are very bad for us. Thirdly, a regular diet is very necessary to keep healthy. Also, it is a good idea to take an active part in useful activities so that we can gain valuable experience.W: What do you mean by “valuable activiti
80、es”?M: Oh, such as making plans for a weekend trip, helping our parents take care of our brothers and sisters, or visiting our grandparents in the countryside.W: Very good. Anything else?M: Yeah. Dont spend time on what has a bad effect on our society. In my opinion, as students, we should study har
81、d as well as enjoying ourselves and spending a meaningful summer holiday.W: Im sure you will have a meaningful holiday. Thank you. 第二部分 阅读理解21. A 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. D32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. B 37. A 38. E 39. D 40. G完型填空答案：答案：41-45DADBC 4650CDABC 51-55ABABC
82、56-60DCBBB语法填空答案：61. crowds 62. from 63. laying 64. the 65. were used66. fairly 67. it 68. managed 69. introduction 70. successfulDear Peter, Its great to hear from you. I am glad to tell you something about Chinese couplets. Couplets are posted on front doors to warn off evil spirits and welcome pe
83、ace and harvest. The contents of couplets vary from house owners wishes for a bright future to good luck for the year. They have matching words. Nowadays, few people write their own couplets with plenty of choices offered in shops. If you want to learn about them. I suggest you buy some books about
84、couplets, read aloud and pay attention to their matching words. I am looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely,Li Hua答案：Paragraph1: Looking around, we saw a boat floating by the shore. “How about going boating?”Mark asked. “Good idea.”I agreed. I was excited to find so many fishes in the lake.
85、Before I could say a word, Mark had cast the fishing net into the water. “Look this way. Let me take a photo of you two.” Cody said, taking out the camera. Hearing that, I quickly approached Mark. But all of a sudden I lost my balance and fell into the water.Paragraph 2:“Help! Help! Help!” I was so
86、frightened and cried for help. However, none of us could swim. Mark and Cody tried to pull me up from the water but failed. Struggling in the water, I was almost exhausted. Suddenly, I felt myself lifted by someone. It was Marks neighbor, who followed us there. Without hesitation, he jumped into the water and saved me.