1、课时分层作业(十二)Section 、语言知识练习固基础.单句语法填空1Some people advocated limiting(limit) the number of cars on the main road.2How does she keep smiling after all the hardships she has gone through?3He undertook(undertake) to finish the job by Friday after I reminded him many times.4Her absence(absent) added to our
2、 difficulty in finishing the work on time.5She gave us food and clothing，and asked nothing in return.6To make progress in English，you have to enlarge(large) your vocabulary.7I undertook to drive(drive) my new car cautiously on the way.8Look! The boss is angry.There seems to be(be) trouble with Tom.9
3、His delay is due to the fact that the car went wrong halfway.10They fought a long battle against prejudice and ignorance(ignore).完成句子1这些照片使我们想起了在校园里一起度过的那些快乐的时光。The photos reminded us of the happy days which we spent together on the campus.2我们应该对罪犯严厉打击，毫不留情。We should be tough with criminals and dont
4、 have mercy on/show mercy to them.3童年的一切一下子涌入我的大脑，仿佛刚刚发生似的。Everything in my childhood crowded upon my mind as if they had just happened4只要我们意志坚强，就能够克服任何困难。As long as we have a strong will，well be able to get over any difficulty.5是我们该采取措施与经济领域的犯罪作斗争的时候了。Its high time that we took/should take measures
5、 to fight against crimes in economic field.高考题型练习提能力.阅读理解AA new TV documentary(纪录片)is being made which charts the lives of three children who are making a home in Britain.In each case，the children have travelled to the UK alone to join their mothers after a separation of several years.Imran is 11 an
6、d lived in Pakistan with his grandmother before coming to a village near Peterborough in the East Midlands to join his mother and his new stepfather(继父)，whom he had not met before.He speaks Urdu and Punjabi，but not a word of English.Imran soon got into trouble at school because he was at a disadvant
7、age among his confident Englishborn classmates.The other children mock(嘲笑)him because they think he is not cool，so he covers up his awkwardness by playing the fool.After school he sits drawing a picture of himself with tears on each cheek.Like Imran，10yearold Altynay from Kyrgyzstan，spoke no English
8、 when she arrived at her new home in Penistone，Yorkshire，but she was lucky to have Kanykei，who has lived in England for three years，to interpret for her.Even so，this little girl，who was the head girl at her old school，found her first few months here very hard.Early in the film she is shown laughing
9、and dancing with Kanykei，while later she appears to be homesick and disappointed by the language barrier(障碍)at her village school.But that was a few months ago.Kanykei confirms that Altynay is happier now because she has learned more English.Compared with the two，Marshal has a huge advantage，having
10、been educated at Englishlanguage schools in Zimbabwe.He is also outgoing.When asked if settling into a new country is hard for him，he shakes his head，“No，it was not hard for me.I am a brave person.”But his new life is not without difficulties.“It is his reading I am worried about，”says his mother Jo
11、sephine.“He didnt have my support when he needed it.”【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。文章介绍了三位刚来英国的小移民是如何适应新生活的。 1What concerns Imran in the UK?AHis foolish classmates.BHis poor drawing skills.CHis bad relationship with his stepfather.DHis unpleasant experience at his new school.D 推理判断题。根据第二段中的He speaks Urdu and Punjabi
12、.among his confident Englishborn classmates可知，Imran不会说英语，而且他出生在较贫穷的巴基斯坦，所以他在新班级里并不自信，同学们也因此嘲笑他，正是学校这些不愉快的经历困扰着Imran。 2What does Kanykei say about Altynay?AShe is adapting to the new life speedily.BShe finds it easy to learn a new language.CShe is experiencing a positive change now.DShe has become th
13、e top student in her new class.C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的Kanykei confirms that Altynay is happier now because she has learned more English可知，Altynay慢慢适应了英国的生活，并学会一些英语，所以她的变化是积极的。3How is Marshal different from Imran and Altynay?AHe is good at reading.BHe lacks parental love.CHe has fewer difficulties in languag
14、e.DHe faces more challenges in his new life.C 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的Compared with the two，Marshal has a huge advantage，having been educated at Englishlanguage schools in Zimbabwe可知，Marshal在津巴布韦学过英语，而Altynay和Imran在来英国之前没有学过英语。 4Whats the best title for the text?AA lonely life in a new country.BBreaking the b
15、arrier.CGreat expectations.DLife in the UK.B 标题归纳题。本文介绍了初来英国生活的三个孩子的经历，从他们的经历中我们可以看出，他们要想适应这里的生活需要克服重重障碍，由此可知B项最适合作标题。BAmong the seven wonders of the ancient architectural (建筑方面的) world，the pyramids in Egypt are the only ones still standing.For 1，000 years，they were the tallest buildings in the worl
16、d.Built with prehistoric technology，they were an architectural mystery，as strange as the Sphinx (狮身人面像)No one really knows how they were built.The first historical record，by the Greek writer Heroditus，came 2，000 years later.Without hard facts，there have been many theories.Hollywood has mostly follow
17、ed the examples from the Greek record: 100，000 slaves worked hard for 20 years.Others believe a very large slope snaked around the pyramids.An American recently put forward the theory that kites could have lifted the 2ton stones.Now Houdin，a French architect，says that after studying the pyramids for
18、 eight years，he has solved the mystery with the help of 3D computer animation (三维动画)He believes the pyramids were built from the inside out through an internal slope that goes around a central point.“This is completely new.Everyone before me thought that the pyramids were built from the outside，and
19、only from the outside，” he said.Scholars of ancient Egypt are interested.“Its a theory which sounds reasonable.Scholars of ancient Egypt agree it ought to be tested，and it doesnt cause damage，so I wouldnt be surprised that within a year，we have the final answer，” said Bob Brier，a scholar at Long Isl
20、and University.If that is the case，well know the truth about the pyramids in the blink of an eye，considering this mystery has lasted for nearly 5，000 years.【语篇解读】本文介绍了一些科学家关于金字塔之谜的猜测。5. According to the passage，how many ancient wonders in architecture have disappeared so far?AFour.BFive.CSix. DSeven
21、.C推理判断题。根据第一段可知，世界古建筑的7大奇观只有金字塔仍然存在，因此其他的6个已经消失了。6There are many theories of how the pyramids were built because Aresearchers have different professional knowledgeBresearchers research the pyramids from different aspectsCthere are no reliable records of how the pyramids were builtDthere are many sto
22、ries about how pyramids were builtC推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句可知，答案为C项。7The French architect Houdin put forward his theory with the help of Amany expertsBcomputer technologyCsome scholars of ancient EgyptDthe historical recordB细节理解题。根据第五段第一句可知，Houdin借助的是电脑技术。8The underlined phrase “in the blink of an eye” in th
23、e last paragraph probably means Ain a short timeBin the distant futureConly by using your own eyesDin the state of uncertaintyA词义猜测题。根据上下文内容可以猜出前半句的意思：如果情况的确如此，我们将眨眼间(很快)就能知道金字塔的真相。上文提到一年以内就可能会有结论，所以相对于五千年，一年只是眨眼间的工夫。.短文改错April 24，2018SundaySunnyToday is Sunday.I didnt get up early as usually.In the
24、 morning after I finished my homework，I do some washing.Then I telephoned one of my classmate and invited him to see a movie.And unfortunately，when we got to the cinema at 3 pm.，we found all the tickets had sold out.Then we went back to our school and played the football.After that，we were about to
25、go home while we saw our English teacher，Mr.Zhao，come into the school.He told us we had made great progresses this term.He also suggested that they should read more and wrote more.We promised him that we would follow his advice.答案April 24，2018SundaySunnyToday is Sunday.I didnt get up early as .In th
26、e morning after I finished my homework，I some washing.Then I telephoned one of my and invited him to see a movie. unfortunately，when we got to the cinema at 3 pm.，we found all the tickets had sold out.Then we went back to our school and played football.After that，we were about to go home we saw our English teacher，Mr.Zhao，come into the school.He told us we had made great this term.He also suggested that should read more and more.We promised him that we would follow his advice.