1、MODULE 5 A Lesson in a Lab模块综合检测题组一1. Do you know about Liu Guoliang?Yes, he _ an excellent pingpong player in the world, and now he is the chief coach of the national team. A. was used to be B. used to be C. was used to being D. was used for2. The Roman Empire _ for several centuries.A. exists B. e
2、xistedC. was existedD. is existing3. _ worries me the way he keeps changing his mind A. ThisB. ThatC. WhatD. It4. In the dark forests _, some large enough to hold several English towns.A. stand many lakes B. lie many lakesC. many lakes lie D. many lakes stand5. The price of tin is higher than _ of c
3、opper.A. thatB. whichC. / D. those6. We all consider him _ a writer, because he knows a lot about medicine.A. other thanB. less thanC. more thanD. rather than7. The snowstorm _ our difficulties. A. added to B. added upC. added up toD. has added8. Are you feeling _ now? Yes, and I feel much happier t
4、han ever.A. any good B. quite betterC. more better D. any better9. Thanks to the computer, I got several times _ information _ they did.A. as more; asB. as much; thanC. as much; asD. as many; as10. Look! Tony, your books are everywhere. Please put them _.A. on order B. in orderC. at order D. out of
5、order11. He is always _ his excellent spoken English while his sister takes _ her beauty. A. proud of; pride of B. proud in; pride inC. proud in; pride ofD. proud of; pride in12. I have driven for so long, and now I want to have a rest. _. _to drive.A. No; Its my turnB. Yes; Its your turnC. Go ahead
6、; Its your turnD. Go ahead; Its my turn13. There was no good news still, and as time went by, he got _.A. disappointed and disappointed B. disappointing and disappointing C. more and more disappointed D. more and more disappointing14. Almost _ of the students in this class wear glasses, that is, _ o
7、f them.A. two thirds; 60 percent B. two thirds; 60 percentsC. two third; 60 percent D. two third; 60 percents 15. He is supposed _ an hour ago, but he hasnt appeared by now.A. to arrive B. to arrivingC. to have arrived D. to having arrivedI. 阅读理解 (A)Youll need: A large pan 2-liter water A soft drink
8、 bottle Some drinking straws with ridges(脊)that let them bend A pencil A marker Do this: Put about 2cm of water in the pan Put the pencil in the water Fill the bottle with water, bend the straw and put its short end in the mouth of the bottle Hold your finger over the mouth of the bottle, turn the b
9、ottle upside down and rest it on the pencil Move the pencil so it holds up the weight of the bottle and keeps the bottle from squeezing(挤压) the straw closed Take a deep breath and blow into the straw. Keep blowing until you run out of breath What happens? When you blow into the straw, the air rises
10、to the top and forces water out the mouth of the bottle and into the pan. Have different people blow into the bottle and mark the water level each time; that will show you who has the largest lung volume and who has the smallest.16. The purpose of doing this experiment is to_. A. test your ability o
11、f doing a chemistry experiment B. see how much air your lungs can hold C. examine whether your lungs are healthy or not D. confirm the water volume the bottle can hold 17. 17.According to the instructions and the pictures, you should compare your lung volume with that of other people by_. A. observi
12、ng the amount of the water forced out the mouth of the bottle B. weighing the amount of the water forced out the mouth of the bottle C. marking the air level in the bottle when you are blowing D. measuring the water left in the bottle before you blow 18. Which of the following operations agrees with
13、 the instructions? A. Blow into the straw repeatedly when it is your turn to do so. B. Remove the pencil so that the ridge of the straw holds the weight of the bottle. C. Hold your finger over the mouth of the long end of the straw before blowing. D. Fill the bottle full at the third step. 19. What
14、should the next experimenter change before he/she begins to blow? A. The bottle. B. The water. C. The straw. D. The marker. IV. 书面表达 请根据下列表格中的内容，写一篇120词左右的短文，说明整个实验的内容。实验目的镁在空气中燃烧是否有变化实验用品镁（magnesium），本生灯（Bunsen burner）；天平秤（a balance）；坩埚（a crucible）实验步骤1. 首先把镁放进坩埚内；2. 然后把坩埚放在天平上称一下；3. 下一步点燃本生灯，把坩埚放在
15、上面，给镁加热；4. 最后称镁的重量实验结果镁比原来重了一点实验结论镁在空气中燃烧重量上有变化 答案与解析1.B 考查短语辨析。由答句可知刘国梁以前是一名世界级优秀乒乓球运动员，现在是国家队主教练。used to be“过去是，而现在不是了”，be used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”，故选B。2.B 考查动词的时态。句意：罗马帝国存在了好几个世纪。由句意可知应用 一般过去时态，又exist为不及物动词，没有被动语态形式，故选B。3.D 考查it作形式主语的用法。句意：他总是改变主意，这使我很担心。此处it为形式主语，the way he keeps changing his
16、mind是真正的主语。4.B 考查倒装。句意：在黑暗的森林里有许多湖泊，一些湖泊足以容纳好几个英国的城镇。当表示地点的状语用于句首时，紧跟的句子一般要用完全倒装，此处in the dark forests位于句首，故选B。5.A 考查代词的用法。句意：锡的价钱比铜的价钱要高。此处that指代the price，为单数形式，不可用those，故选A。6.C 考查短语辨析。句意：我们都认为他不仅仅是一个作家，因为他还懂得许多医学知识。more than不仅仅，不只是；other than除了，不同于；less than少于；rather than而不是，故选C。7.A 考查add的用法。句意：暴风
17、雪增加了我们的困难。add to增加，增添；add up加起来；add up to共计达，加起来总共（是），故选A。8.D 考查形容词比较级。句意：“你感觉好点了吗？”“是的，比以前好多了。”any修饰形容词或副词的比较级，用于否定句和疑问句中，意思是“稍微，有点”。quite不能修饰形容词或副词的比较级。9.C 考查比较级。句意：多亏了这台电脑，我得到的资料是他们得到的好几倍。information是不可数名词，用much来修饰。10.B 考查固定短语。句意：看，Tony，你的书到处都是。请把它们整理好。putin order“整理”“把弄整齐”。11.D 考查短语搭配。句意：他总是为他出色
18、的英语而自豪，然而他的妹妹以她的美丽而自豪。be proud of/ take pride in“为感到骄傲/自豪”，均为固定结构。12.D 考查交际用语。句意：“我开了这么长时间的车，我想休息一下。”“去休息吧，该我开车了。”Go ahead.在此句中意为“去休息吧”，对前者的要求表示赞同，下文说“该我开车了”。13.C 考查形容词辨析。句意：仍没有好消息，随着时间的过去，他越来越失望。句子主语是he，用disappointed作表语；“越来越失望”用more and more disappointed.14.A 考查分数与百分数表达方法。分子大于1时分母用复数；percent没有复数。15
19、.C 考查suppose的用法。句意：他一个小时之前就该到了，可到现在他还没出现。be supposed to have done sth.本该做某事而实际上并未做。 16.B 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是最后一段. . . that will show you who has the largest lung volume and who has the smallest. 可知做这个实验的目的是测肺活量。 17.A 推理判断题。由实验的结果When you blow into the straw, the air rises to the top and forces water out
20、of the mouth of the bottle and into the pan. 通过观察从瓶子里出来的水量可知每人的肺活量。C项与文中mark the water level each time不符。 18.D 细节理解题。由文中实验步骤Fill the bottle with water, bend the straw and put its short end in the mouth of the bottle可知答案。 19.C 推理判断题。由实验全过程可以推知吸管必须更换。One possible version: The aim of this experiment is
21、 to find out if theres a change when magnesium burns in air. To carry out the experiment, you need the following things: magnesium, Bunsen burner, a balance and a crucible. When all these things are ready, you can begin the experiment.First, put the magnesium in the crucible. Then put the crucible o
22、n the balance and weigh it. Next, heat the magnesium. Light the Bunsen burner and hold the crucible over it. Finally, weigh the magnesium again.You can see it weighs a little more than before. Thats because there is a change in weight when magnesium burns in air. 题组二一、单项填空1. Now, where is my purse?_
23、! Well be late for the picnic.A. Take your timeB. Dont worryC. Come onD. Take it easy2. I dont mind _ the decision as long as it is not too late.A. you to delaying making B. your delaying makingC. your delaying to makeD. you delay to make3. More than three fifths of the tickets _ out so far.A. have
24、soldB. has been soldC. were soldD. have been sold4. Its two kilos in _.A. weightB. weighC. weightyD. weightless5. Do you go to work by bus?_.A. Yes, but I didB. No, but I doC. No, but I used toD. No, but I didnt6. The reporters in the front _ news stories and pictures to us and we can read in newspa
25、pers or watch TV.A. bringB. takeC. makeD. get7. Our team was ahead during the first half, but we _ in the last ten minutes.A. had lostB. would loseC. were losingD. lost8. I am _ of what you have done for the old man.A. pleased B. interestedC. proudD. excited9. Everything is getting _. I can hardly h
26、ave enough money to cover the living expenses.A. cheaper and cheaperB. expensiver and expensiverC. dearer and dearerD. more and more dear10. He was so _ at the _ news that he couldnt help letting out an _ cry.A. astonished; astonishing; excitedB. astonishing; astonishing; excitingC. astonishing; ast
27、onished; exciting D. astonished; astonished; excited11. It was careless _ you to have left your clothes outside all night.My God! _.A. of; So did IB. of; So I didC. for; So were youD. for; So did you12. What _ does it consist of?A. things B. objectsC. mattersD. substances13. The farmer built long fe
28、nces, _ keeping the wild dogs out of them.A. aim atB. aim forC. aiming atD. aiming for14. _ advances you will make, _ you learn English.A. Greater; harderB. The great; the hardC. The greater; the harderD. The more great; the more hard答案与解析1.C本题重在考查交际用语在语境中的使用。根据“Well be late for the picnic.”可知此处应该用c
29、ome on。2.B句意：只要不拖得太晚，我不会介意你延期作出决定。mind和delay作动词时，后面要求接动名词作宾语。3.D由so far可知需使用现在完成时，而且three fifths of the tickets作主语，谓语动词应用复数，结合句意此处应用被动形式。4.A此处介词in后应跟名词，故选weight。5.C句意：“你乘公共汽车上班吗？”“不，但我过去常常乘公共汽车上班。”used to do sth.过去常常做某事，此处省略了go to work by bus。6.A句意：前线记者带回新闻故事与图片 bring带回，带来，符合句意。7.D并列连词but前后的时态要一致。此处
30、用一般过去时，说明我们队在最后十分钟输了。8.Cbe proud of.为感到自豪，注意介词of，be pleased with.对感到满意；be interested in.对感兴趣；be excited about/at.因为而激动。9. C句意：东西越来越贵了，我几乎没有足够的钱支付我的生活花销。A项不符合逻辑；B项应是more and more expensive；dear的比较级是dearer，意为“更昂贵的”。只有C项正确。10. Aexcited意为“激动的”，而exciting意为“令人激动的”，故排除B、C两项。astonished意为“感到惊讶的”；astonishing意为“令人惊讶的”，故排除D项。11. Bcareless作表示人的性格特征的形容词时后面应用介词of，So I did.意为“我确实是那样做的（一整晚把衣服放在外边）”。12.D句意：它含有什么物质？substance指具体的物质，是可数名词，符合句意。thing事情；matter抽象的物质，是不可数名词；object物体，均不符合题意。13. Caim at doing sth.瞄准做某事，故排除B、D两项。另外，根据句子结构可知，需要用aiming作伴随或方式状语，故排除A项。14. C “the+比较级, the+比较级”意为“越就越”，为固定句式。
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