专题30 文体活动-备战2022中考英语阅读理解热点话题 体裁分类训练（中考真题 各地模拟题）.doc

1、备战2022中考英语阅读理解热点话题+体裁分类训练(中考真题+各地模拟题)专题30 文体活动Passage 1（2020江苏淮安中考真题） Recently children have been told to buy traditional alarm clocks instead of mobile phones to wake them up in the morning. Schools will advise pupils to turn off mobile phones or iPads in the evening to have enough sleep.Researcher

2、s from a charity say that using internet-connected devices(装置)in the evening can prevent children getting more rest. Moreover, they suggest that school children should invest in a real alarm clock to make sure that they get a good nights sleep and arrive at school on time. . The result is that 40% p

3、upils in secondary schools can now hardly get on well without these devices. About two-thirds of pupils have a habit of taking mobile phones to bed at night. . The study also shows that girls are more likely to be attracted by mobile phones than boys, and often use the Internet to talk to friends by

4、 social networking websites, such as Facebook and Twitter. One girl aged 12 said, I have been told that I am addicted(上瘾的)to the Internet, and prefer being online to being with other people. . A girl of 13 told researchers, I cant imagine if someone takes my iPad away. I walk around the house with i

5、t even though its not turned on. I just like being with it. Another girl added, Sometimes I cant sleep without using the mobile phone at night. . The charity, which was set up to promote(推动)iPads in the classroom, has now given five suggestions to protect children from being affected by electronic(电

6、子的)devices.1To get a good nights sleep, school pupils are asked to buy _.AiPadsBalarm clocksCmobile phonesDelectronic devices2The underlined words invest in in Paragraph(段落)2 mean _.Ahand outBhand inCspend time onDspend money on3It is better to put A study of about 3000 pupils shows that almost half

7、 feel to be controlled by electronic devices in _.ABCD4From the passage, we can learn that _.Amost pupils turn off their mobile phones in the eveningBusing mobile phones can make children get more restCone-third of pupils get used to sleeping with mobile phonesDgirls are more interested in using mob

8、ile phones than boys5What will be talked about in the following paragraph?AExamples of boys.BMore information about the charity.CThe tips given to children.DInstructions about electronic devicesPassage 2（2021四川广安中考真题）A primary school headmaster became the latest star on the Internet for dancing with

9、 his students. Zhang Pengfei works in Xiguan Primary School in Linyi, Shanxi Province. Every morning, he leads 700 pupils to do the “ghost shuffle” routine on the playground. They dance for 30 minutes every day. They like dancing more than doing the old exercise routine, so they dont do the old one

10、now. “I thought we needed a change because the students lost interest in doing the old exercise routine though it was useful for pupils” Zhang told the reporter. After all, they started to do the old exercise routine in 1951. Mr. Zhang saw a group of people doing the “ghost shuffle” routine by accid

11、ent. Then he decided to learn it on his own. “I thought the dance would be great for kids,” he said, “The music is energetic and it really makes children relax.” In October 2018, he introduced the dance to all the pupils of his school. Soon even teachers and workers there joined in the activity. “No

12、w the pupils dont keep playing games on their phones. Sometimes they watch different dancing videos and learn new moves!” the headmaster said.6The students do the “ghost shuffle” routine for _ every week from Monday to Friday.A30 minutesB1.5 hoursC2 hoursD2.5 hours7When did the students in Xiguan Pr

13、imary School start to do the “ghost shuffle” routine?AIn 1951.BIn 2018.CIn 2019.DIn 2020.8How did Zhang Pengfei feel about the music of the “ghost shuffle” routine?AEnergetic and relaxing.BSlow and traditional.CClassical and interesting.DQuiet and relaxing.9After Mr. Zhang introduced the “ghost shuf

14、fle” routine to his school, the pupils _.Abecame smarterBasked their parents to dance with themCdidnt do other types of sports any moreDdidnt keep playing games on their phones10From the passage, we know _.Athe old exercise routine has a history of many yearsBonly the students do the dance at Mr. Zh

15、angs schoolCMr. Zhang learnt the dance on TVDMr. Zhang often dances after workPassage 3（2015山西中考真题） We spend hours, days and years of our lives in education. But how perfect do you think your school is? Imagine you could design(设计) your ideal(理想的) school. What would it be like? We wanted to find out

16、 what teenagers around the world thought. Here is some designing from four children of different countries.Ma, ChinaMy dream school would have an Olympicsize swimming pool, two football pitches and a golf course. It would also have a cinema, a gym, a restaurant and a shopping centre. My school has n

17、one of these and I think there should be more enjoyable things for pupils to do while they are studying.Sonia, ItalyId like a room where we can go and relax and play computer games and chat with friends. Some older pupils in the school have this but I think there should be a place for everyone to go

18、 when they want to switch off (转换注意力) from the lessons.Richard, USAI think it would be great to have a day off every week, as well as the weekend. If that day was a Friday or a Monday, we would have a long weekend every week. What fun! I also think school should start later, at about 10 oclock, and

19、finish earlier. We spend a lot of time at school doing nothing at all. Im sure we could learn just as much in fewer hours.Rebecca, AustraliaMy dream school would be big and roomy with a computer for every person in the school. Id also like to have a music room where we can just go and play instrumen

20、ts when we want. We need a recording studio, too. I hope that teachers can respect(尊重) our opinions.11Ma thinks his dream school should provide _ for students.Amore enjoyable thingsBa comfortable computer roomCa place to switch off from the lessons12Sonia thinks students should share a room where th

21、ey can _.Aplay sportsBplay instrumentsCplay computer games13Richard wants to have _ off every week.Atwo daysBthree daysCfour days14Rebecca may like _ according to the passage.Aplaying musicBchatting with friendsCdoing some shopping15We can infer(推断) that in the four childrens opinion, the ideal scho

22、ol should be a place where _.Astudents can learn more knowledgeBstudents can get on well with their teachersCstudents wishes and interests can be respectedPassage 4（2021天津河东二模） Are you listening, Simon? Simons teacher asked. It was a pretty usual question. Simon shook his head, smiling. He hardly li

23、stened or tried hard in class. Talking was so much fun. He wanted to be heard rather than listen. Listen, and youll learn something. Mrs. Jacobs tried every day, but Simon never paid attention. That evening, his throat really hurt. The next morning, when he opened his mouth to say Good morning, noth

24、ing came out but a croak. Simons mother looked at him. Honey, youve lost your voice.Can I stay home? He tried to ask, but words didnt come out. Instead, his mother checked him for a fever and decided it was good for him to go to school, even if he couldnt talk. When he got to school, Mrs. Jacobs sai

25、d Hello to him, and he just nodded. When his friends asked him what TV shows he watched last night, he just shrugged. By the time the bell rang for class, almost everyone was looking at him as if hed grown a third eye. Penny raised her hand. Mrs. Jacobs, why isnt Simon talking?He never stops talking

26、. Richard said worriedly. Everyone started talking at once. They were excited, worried, and surprised. Simon sat in class bored. He watched them talk to each other as if the teacher wasnt there, but he couldnt even do that. In math class he could hold up fingers if the answer was less than 10, but t

27、hat wasnt fun. He decided to try to pay attention. He could do his homework that night. It gave him TV and game time with his work all done. The next day, even though his voice was coming back, he stayed quiet again. The third day, he could talk fine, but he listened and raised his hand to speak. Wh

28、at a difference that one day made!Word Bankthroat 喉咙croak 低哑声shrug 耸肩 16What did Mrs. Jacobs want Simon to do in class?ATo talk.BTo listen.CTo sit up.DTo stay awake.17What was the problem with Simon that day?AHe got a cough.BHe was late for school.CHe lost his voice.DHe lost interests in school.18Wh

29、y was almost everyone looking at Simon?ABecause he grew a third eye.BBecause Mrs. Jacobs praised him.CBecause he talked with nobody.DBecause Mrs. Jacobs nodded to him.19Why could Simon do his homework that night?ABecause he already got his voice back.BBecause he paid much attention in class.CBecause

30、 he was given easier homework.DBecause he learnt to use fingers in class.20What is the best title for the text?AAre you talking?BAre you listening?CIs your voice OK?DIs your school fun?Passage 5（2020山东历下二模）Deep Green Bush School is New Zealands newest and most unusual school with just eight students

31、. The weather is so beautiful that the school day will start with fishing. After, the kids will eat lunch cooked on an open fire. Homework and classes? Canceled. Students spend most of the day outdoors exploring nature. They also learn about the plants and animals of their home. Students learn to re

32、ad and write, but they do so at their own pace, when they begin getting interested, not when the teacher decides it is time to learn.“We are called a school but we look nothing like any school out there,” says Joey Moncarz, who had been a teacher in more common schools for five years before he helpe

33、d start the school more than a year ago. Being worried that common schools were not preparing children for the problems of the future, he began thinking about a very different kind of education, teaching kids the skills of survival.Some parents saw their kids were unhappy and stressed in mainstream

34、education and began to question whether it is normal or right for kids to come home stressed and unhappy. People have asked Moncarz to open similar “bush schools” around New Zealand, and as far away as Europe and China.David Berg is a learning expert. He said schools like Moncarzs are becoming more

35、popular. However, he says, these schools need to be careful. Children need to learn traditional subjects so they can find jobs in the modern world. Berg said many people still feel it is important to spend more time in nature. People in the modern world need to have many skills and some of those can

36、 be developed outside.Moncarz insists that the school isnt an experiment( 试 验 ). For two million years, parents have brought up their kids with nature, he said. “We dont want to be one of a kind, we want to take the place of mainstream schools,” he said. “We are using the same method parents have us

37、ed to teach their kids for millions of years. Locking kids in a classroom and driving them to learn just causes a lot of problems.”21Paragraph 1 is mostly about _.Ahow many kids learn outsideBwhere the school building isCwhat the bush school is likeDwhy there is no homework22According to Paragraph 2

38、, Mr. Moncarz started Deep Green Bush School because he thought _.Alearning about the nature is less helpfulBnormal schools do not teach the right thingsCnormal schools teach things in the futureDeverything should not be taught in schools23Which of the following is the closest to the meaning “mainst

39、ream education” in Paragraph 3?Athe most acceptable educationBpublic educationCthe most important educationDprivate education24Which of the following is NOT true according to Paragraphs 35?AParents wish their kids to get education in China.BDavid Berg doesnt totally agree with Moncarz.CMoncarz hopes

40、 bush schools will be main education.DMoncarz believes the bush school pattern is not new.25What is the authors purpose for writing the article?ATo make more kids choose outdoor schools.BTo describe and explain an outdoor school.CTo tell parents that outdoor schools are bad.DTo see how weather means

41、 to bush schools.Passage 6（2020天津市耀华嘉诚国际中学模拟预测） In Singapore, many middle school students spend a lot of their time on their studies. Good education is often regarded as a ticket to success in their future. So many of these students try their best to get a good mark in their examinations. They have

42、a lot of homework every day and exams are a big headache. Sometimes some of them are even made to go to remedial（补习的）classes after school. Schools run programmes outside school hours. The students can take part in sports and games, music and dance, hiking and rock-climbing, etc. They are also very a

43、ctive in community service（社区服务）.In their spare time, most students like to listen to pop music. Hollywood blockbusters(大片). Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular among them. They understand IT very well. Some of them also spend their free time surfing the Internet, e-mailing their friends

44、, playing computer and video games.They sometimes go to cafes, fast-food restaurants, shopping centers and big bookstores.So, it looks like life as a middle school student in Singapore is not easy but it is rich and colorful.26What is NOT mentioned in the passage?ASchoolwork.BAfter-class activities.

45、CSubjects.DThings to do in the spare time.27Why do students work hard at school in Singapore?ABecause they have a lot of homework.BBecause they have to go to remedial classes.CBecause they want to get a good future.DBecause they have many outside school activities.28What does the underlined sentence

46、s mean in the first paragraph?AStudents are afraid of exams.BStudents have a headache before an exam.CStudents have too many exams.DStudents are in poor health because of exams.29Programmes outside school hours are _.Athe same as spare time activitiesBremedial classes after schoolCsports activitiesD

47、popular among students30What do you know from the last sentences?AThe middle school students live an easy life in Singapore.BThe middle school students life in Singapore is amazing.CThe middle school students life in Singapore is boring.DThe middle school students life in Singapore is hard, but inte

48、resting.Passage 7（2021辽宁铁岭一模） Doing homework not only can help children master the knowledge they have learned, but also can train their abilities of finishing the work alone, planning the time and doing the duties. But some children dont like to complete the work. Why? There are some reasons.Some c

49、hildren feel it is very difficult to do their homework, because they cant understand their teacher clearly, and cant follow their teachers teaching process. Maybe there is something wrong with their intelligence.But some childrens intelligence is normal. They are even cleverer, but they dont listen

50、to the teacher carefully. It is hard for them to sit well and pay attention to anything. It needs to carry on the attention centralized（集中注意力）training to help the children.Some children love their teacher and then they like the subject. Their interest depends on the teacher who teaches them. So ever

51、y teacher should be helpful and kind. It can make children love you and the subject you teach. So they can do their homework happily.31Doing homework can help children _.Amaster the knowledgeBtrain their abilitiesClearn new lessonsDBoth A and B32Some children find the homework difficult. Which reaso

52、n is NOT right?AThey cant understand their teacher clearly.BThey cant follow their teachers teaching process.CThe intelligence of all the students isnt normal.DThey dont listen to the teacher carefully.33Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “intelligence”?A作业B智商C思想D方式34According to the l

53、ast paragraph, the writer thinks _ is very important.Aa teacherBa subjectCattentionDhomework35What is the best title of the passage?ASome children dont like their teacher.BChildrens homework is very difficultCWhy dont some children like to do homework?DWhy cant some children study the subjects well?

54、Passage 8（2018江苏南师附中新城初中模拟预测） You may feel curious(好奇的) about students in other countries: Do they also have so much homework? What do they do in their free time?On April 8, a report came out on the life of high school students in China, Japan, South Korea and the US. It surveyed around 6,200 studen

55、ts from the four countries last year. You will find the answers to many of your questions in this report.Who studies hardest?Chinese students spend the most time studying. Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. Thats much more than students of the US(2

56、6.4%), Japan(8.2%) and South Korea(5.2%).Who sleeps most often in class?Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45% of them said they sometimes doze off(打瞌睡) in class. In South Korea is 32%; in the US, 21%; and 5% in China.South Korean students dont like taking notes. About 70% said

57、 they write down what the teacher says in class, many fewer than in Japan(93%), China(90%) and the US (89%).Who is the most distracted(分心的)?American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted: 64.2% said they talk with friends in class; 46.9% said they eat snacks(点心) in clas

58、s; and 38.9% said they send e-mails or read unrelated(无关的) books in class.What do they do after school?In their free time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students go out with their friends. Most Japanese students do physical exercises. Most South Korean students watc

59、h TV.36In the report, who studies hardest?AJapanese students.BChinese students.CAmerican students.DSouth Korean students.37Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A93% Japanese students like taking notes in class.BMost Chinese students do physical exercises after class.C38.9% America

60、n students talk with friends in class.DSouth Korean students fall asleep in class most often.38In China, how many students fall asleep in class?A45%.B32%.C21%.D5%.39What do American students do in their free time?ADo physical exercises.BStudy or surf the Internet.CWatch TV.DGo out with friends.40Wha

61、t is the article about?AIt is a report about the students lessons in four countries.BIt is an article about the students study and life in four countries.CIt is a story about students sports after class.DIt tells us that American students dont like studying. 试卷第11页，共11页学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（

62、北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司参考答案1B2D3A4D5C【分析】这是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述慈善机构的机构发现电子设备让孩子们睡眠更少，建议孩子们为了足够的睡觉关掉手机或平板，买传统的闹钟来代替手机在早上叫醒他们。1细节理解题。根据第一段“Recently children have been told to buy traditional alarm clocks instead of mobile phones to wake them up in the morning”可知学校的学生被要求买传统的闹钟。故选B。2词义猜测题。根据“buy traditional alar

63、m clocks”可知invest in表示花钱，相当于spend money on。故选D。3推理判断题。“A study of about 3000 pupils shows that almost half feel to be controlled by electronic devices”大约3000的小学生的研究显示几乎一半感觉被电子设备控制。根据第三段“The result is that 40% pupils in secondary schools can now hardly get on well without these devices. About two-thi

64、rds of pupils have a habit of taking mobile phones to bed at night”40%的小学生没有这些设备几乎不能友好相处，大约三分之二的小学生晚上有用手机的习惯。可知此段讲述研究显示出的小学生使用手机的问题。故选A。4细节理解题。根据“girls are more likely to be attracted by mobile phones than boys”可知女孩比男孩更有可能被手机吸引，故选D。5推理判断题。根据最后一段“has now given five suggestions to protect children fro

65、m being affected by electronic devices”机构给了五条建议保护孩子们免受电子设备的影响。可推断下一段将讲述这些建议。故选C。6D7B8A9D10A【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了来自山西省临猗县西关小学的校长张鹏飞每天带领学生跳30分钟鬼步舞的事情。6细节理解题。根据“They dance for 30 minutes every day.”可知，每天跳30分钟，一周上五天学，就是150分钟，即2.5小时，故选D。7细节理解题。根据“In October 2018, he introduced the dance to all the pupils of his

66、school. Soon even teachers and workers there joined in the activity.”可知，2018年10月，他向全校学生介绍了舞蹈。很快就连那里的老师和工人也参加了这项活动。故选B。8细节理解题。根据“he said, “The music is energetic and it really makes children relax.” ”可知，张鹏飞认为鬼步舞的音乐充满活力，令人放松，故选A。9细节理解题。根据“Now the pupils dont keep playing games on their phones. Sometim

67、es they watch different dancing videos and learn new moves!”可知，在张老师向学校的学生们介绍了鬼步舞之后，学生们不再一直玩手机游戏，故选D。10推理判断题。根据“ After all, hey started to do the old exercise routine in 1951.”可知，这个旧的锻炼方式从1951年就开始了，到现在已经有很多年的历史了，故选A。11A12C13B14A15C【分析】本文介绍了4名学生对自己理想学校的描述，Ma希望学校能有运动和休闲的场所，Sonia希望学校能给学生提供独立空间，Richard希望

68、学校能给学生多点休假，Rebecca希望学校能提供音乐教室来满足学生对音乐的热爱。11细节理解题。根据“.I think there should be more enjoyable things for pupils to do.”可知Ma梦想中的学校应该有更多的有趣的事物，故选A。12细节理解题。根据“Id like a room where we can go and relax and play computer games and chat with friends.”可知Sonia梦想中的学校有供每个学生放松，玩电脑游戏和聊天的房间，故选C。13细节理解题。根据“I think i

69、t would be great to have a day off every week, as well as the weekend.”可知Richard梦想中的学校能每周休息一天，周末照常，所以是一周休息3天，故选B。14细节理解题。根据“Id also like to have a music room where we can just go and play instruments.”可知Rebecca梦想中的学校能给她们提供一个音乐教室，她们可以在教室里玩乐器，所以推测Rebecca喜欢音乐，故选A。15推理判断题。通读全文可知四个学生理想中的学校是能够尊重学生的愿望和兴趣，比

70、如Ma提到提供学生运动的场所，Sonia提到学生要有自己的独立空间，Richard提到给学生多点休假，以及最后Rebecca提到满足学生热爱音乐的愿望，故选C。16B17C18C19B20B【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲爱说话的Simon突然有一天不能说话了，他在学校安静了一天并开始把注意力放在课堂上，之后他开始认真听讲，不再一直说话。16细节理解题。根据第3段中“ Listen, and youll learn something. Mrs. Jacobs tried every day”可知Mrs. Jacobs希望Simon在课堂上听讲。故选B。17细节理解题。根据第5段中“Honey,

71、youve lost your voice.”可知那天Simon失去了声音。故选C。18细节理解题。根据第7段中“When he got to school, Mrs. Jacobs said Hello to him, and he just nodded. When his friends asked him what TV shows he watched last night, he just shrugged.”可知老师问候他他点头，朋友们问他昨晚看了什么电视，他只是耸耸肩，大家都看着Simon是因为他不和任何人说话。故选C。19细节理解题。根据倒数第4段中“He decided t

72、o try to pay attention.”可知Simon那天晚上会做作业是因为他把更多注意力放在了课堂上。故选B。20标题归纳题。根据第一段中“ Are you listening, Simon? Simons teacher asked. It was a pretty usual question.”讲“你在听讲吗”是Simon的老师常问的一个问题，结合全文内容，Simon一开始不听讲，后来失去声音开始听讲，这个问题是贯穿全文的线索，用“Are you listening?”做标题最合适。故选B。21C22B23A24A25B【分析】文章主要是介绍了新西兰的一所特殊学校：深绿丛林学校

73、。与传统的学校不同，他们主要教授孩子们钓鱼、户外明火做饭等生活技能，让孩子们能更好的了解自然适应自然。以及这个学校的校长的情况以及创建这所学校的原因。21段意归纳题。根据文章第一段的理解可知，主要是介绍这所丛林学校是什么样的，包括教授孩子们的内容，所以C选项比较合适，故选C。22推理判断题。根据文章第二段的描述以及Being worried that common schools were not preparing children for the problems of the future, he began thinking about a very different kind of

74、 education, teaching kids the skills of survival.可知，是普通学校没有为孩子们的未来而教授一些实际的生活技能，所以B选项比较符合，故选B。23词义猜测题。根据文中Some parents saw their kids were unhappy and stressed in mainstream education and began to question whether it is normal or right for kids to come home stressed and unhappy. People have asked Mon

75、carz to open similar “bush schools” around New Zealand, and as far away as Europe and China.可知，上面说的教育是与这所特殊的学校相对立的，再由文中Deep Green Bush School is New Zealands newest and most unusual school with just eight students.可知，深绿丛林学校并不是非常被人们认可，所以这里mainstream education应该指的是“被众人认可的教育”，故选A。24推理判断题。根据文中People hav

76、e asked Moncarz to open similar “bush schools” around New Zealand, and as far away as Europe and China.可知，A选项描述错误，故选A。25主旨大意题。文章整体的理解以及文章开头Deep Green Bush School is New Zealands newest and most unusual school with just eight students.可知，主要是介绍了这所特殊的学校的开设课程目的以及发展，以及解释为什么要创办这所学校，故选B。26C27C28A29D30D【分析】

77、本文介绍了新加坡的中学生活，难但丰富多彩。26细节题。根据第1段最后2句“They have a lot of homework every day and exams are a big headache. Sometimes some of them are even made to go to remedial（补习的）classes after school.”和第3段“In their spare time, most students like to listen to pop music”可知本文提到homework，After-class activities和Things t

78、o do in the spare time，没有提到Schoolwork；故选C。27细节题。根据第1段第2和3句“Good education is often regarded as a ticket to success in their future. So many of these students try their best to get a good mark in their examinations.”可知新加坡的学生在学校努力学习的原因是因为他们想要一个美好的未来；故选C。28词句猜测题。此句“They have a lot of homework every day

79、 and exams are a big headache.”句意是：他们每天有很多家庭作业，考试是令人头痛的事情，也就是学生害怕考试。故“exams are a big headache.”意思是“Students are afraid of exams.”；故选A。29推理判断题。根据第2段“Schools run programmes outside school hours. The students can take part in sports and games, music and dance, hiking and rock-climbing, etc. They are a

80、lso very active in community service(社区服务).”可知推知“课外活动在学生中很受欢迎。”故选D。30主旨题。根据最后一段“So, it looks like life as a middle school student in Singapore is not easy but it is rich and colorful.（新加坡的中学生生活看起来并不容易，但却丰富多彩。）”可知新加坡中学生的生活很难，但很有趣。故选D。31D32C33B34A35C【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了学生不喜欢写作业的原因，一方面是学生听不懂老师讲的内容，另一方面是学生注意力不

81、集中，再就是学生是否喜欢这个老师。31细节理解题。根据“Doing homework not only can help children master the knowledge they have learned, but also can train their abilities of finishing the work alone, planning the time and doing the duties.”可知，做作业不仅可以帮助孩子掌握所学的知识，还可以培养孩子独立完成作业、规划时间、完成任务的能力。故选D。32推理判断题。根据“But some childrens int

82、elligence is normal.”可知，有些孩子觉得家庭作业很难并不是因为他们智力不正常，故选C。33词义猜测题。分析“But some childrens intelligence is normal. They are even cleverer”可知，但是有些孩子的智力是正常的，他们甚至更聪明，所以此处intelligence的意思是“智力，智商”，故选B。34推理判断题。根据“So every teacher should be helpful and kind. It can make children love you and the subject you teach.”

83、可知，每个老师都应该是有用的和善良的，能让孩子们爱上你和你教的科目。所以作者认为老师在学生乐于学习方面很重要，故选A。35最佳标题题。分析全文内容可知，这篇短文主要介绍了学生不喜欢写作业的原因，选项C“为什么有些孩子不喜欢做家庭作业”符合主题，故选C。36B37A38D39D40B【分析】这是一篇关于四个国家中国，日本，韩国，美国，高中生状况的调查。36细节理解题。根据文中Chinese students spend the most time studying.可知，中国的学生们是学习最用功的。故选B。37细节理解题。根据文中South Korean students dont like t

84、aking notes. About 70% said they write down what the teacher says in class, many fewer than in Japan(93%)可知，93%的日本人喜欢在上课做笔记。故选A。38细节理解题。根据文中About 45% of them said they sometimes doze off(打瞌睡) in class. In South Korea is 32%; in the US, 21%; and 5% in China.可知， 5%的中国学生上课睡觉。故选D。39细节理解题。根据文中Most American students go out with their friends可知，在闲暇时间美国的学生们出去和他们的朋友玩。故选D。40主旨大意题。根据第二段On April 8, a report came out on the lives of high school students in China, Japan, South Korea and the US，这是关于四个国家学生生活的报告。故选B。答案第9页，共1页