1、牛津译林版九年级上册期末复习 查缺补漏冲刺满分(重点知识+难点易错点)专题10 阅读回答问题15篇解答任务型阅读题阅读是基础表达是关键。要想做好此类题可以从以下几方面进行训练。1.阅读法(1)略读全文掌握主旨大意。略读时要特别注意短文的首段和末段。一般文章的主旨大意就在其中住每段中的关键词语便可以迅速把握短文的主旨以及主要信息的分布在答题时就心中有数了。(2)寻读。掌握短文的主旨大意之后应认真阅读题目准确理解题意及其范围带着问题到短文中寻找答案。一般的事实题可直接从文中找出答案但也要认真期酌透过表层结构领会其深层含义。而较为深的推理判断题的解答则需要建立在对全文理解的基础上。因此做这类题切忌掺
2、杂主观因素。(3)复读审核。初次答完题后要对照短文内容对所写答案通盘审核、反复斟的、做出修正,以减少错2.审题法做题时要看清问题类型。此类题的问题中一般只有一个是一般疑问句需要用Yes或No来回答其余需要用文中具体信息来回答。尤其需要注意的是选择疑问句可能会以貌似一般疑问句或特殊疑问句的形出现因此要注意题干中是否有or。3.表达法(1)在答题时总的原则就是能简略回答,尽量简略回答。(2)书写要规范。句子开头首字母要大写正确使用标点符号单词拼写要正确无误单词书写要认真。(3)做出适当调整。在回答时同学们应对照顾目根据需要对句子的人称、单复数、时态、语态、词主谓搭配等做出适当的调整。解答任务型阅读
3、题阅读是基础表达是关键。要想做好此类题可以从以下几方面进行训练。 （2021湖北黄梅县教育科学研究所九年级期末）阅读下面的短文, 回答问题。Having returned from her round trip, the angry woman stood outside the ticket office of the station. “The railway owes me 12.” she said to Harry Jenks, the young man working at the office. “You sold me a ticket from May 22nd, but
4、there was no ship from Jersey that night. So my daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It cost me 12.”Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. “Come into the office, Madam,” He said politely, “Ill just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd.”The woman and her little girl
5、followed him inside. She was quite right, as Harry soon discovered. There was no sailing on May 22nd. How could he have made such a careless mistake? He shouldnt have sold her a ticket for that day. Wondering what to do, he smiled at the child. “You look sunburnt,” he said to her, “Did you have a ni
6、ce holiday in Jersey?”“Yes,” she answered shyly, “The beach was lovely and I can swim too!”“Thats fine.” Said Harry. “My little girl cant swim a bit yet. Of course, shes only three.”“Im four,” the child said proudly, “Ill be four and a half.”Harry turned to the mother. “I remember your ticket, Madam
7、,” he said. “But you didnt get one for your daughter, did you?”“Er, well.” the woman looked at the child, “I mean. she hasnt started school yet. Shes only four.”“A four-year-old child must have a ticket, madam. A childs return ticket to Jersey costs. let me see.13.50. So if the railway pays your hot
8、el, you will owe 1.5. The law is the law, but since the fault was mine.”The woman stood up, took the childs hand and left the office.1Where does Harry Jenks work?_2Where did the woman and her daughter stay on May 22nd?_3How old was the little girl in fact?_4Whats the price of a childs return ticket
9、to Jersey?_5Why did the woman leave without asking for the cost of staying in the hotel?_ （2021广东江门市第二中学九年级阶段练习） As Grade Nine students, we are as busy as bees. Every day we have to spend a lot of time finishing our homework, so we dont have much time to do sports. However, almost all the students k
10、now the importance of exercise. We still try to spend time(课余时间) to do sports after school. Tom (a 15-year-old boy from Class 9)Doing sports is part of my life. As soon as the bell of the last class rings every day, I will be excited and rush out to play football with my classmates. Playing football
11、 can help me keep healthy and always make me energetic(精力充沛的). In this way I can learn better later on. Lucy (a 14-year-old girl from Class 6)Rope skipping(跳绳) is my favorite sport. I often do it with my sister Lily. We want to take part in the school rope skipping competition(竞赛). So we practice it
12、 again and again so as to win the competition. Jim (a 16-year-old boy from Class 2)My dream is to be a professional runner. I usually train hard every day so that I can make my dream come true. Sometimes my parents are not happy. They say I spend too much time in running. But I do it after school. I
13、 dont think it has any bad effects(影响) on my study.6What grade are the students study in now?_7How does Tom feel after the last class?_8What activity does Lucy wants to take part in?_9Whats Jims dream?_10Who is the oldest student in this passage?_ （2021海南海口市第七中学九年级期末） Linda is a happy and kind girl.
14、 One day Lindas mother gave her some money to buy her favorite ice-cream. When she arrived at the ice-cream shop, she saw a poor man-he was wearing some old clothes and looked hungry outside the shop. Linda thought he was the poorest man in the world.Linda looked at the ice-cream in the shop and the
15、 man outside and thought for a while. Then she decided to gave the money to the poor man. The man smiled and said, “Thank you, little girl. You are very kind. But Im not a poor man. In fact. Im the richest man in the town and I sometimes wear some old clothes to see what people will do”.Then the ric
16、h man took Linda to a big shop and said to her, “Choose a gift(礼物) for yourself, even the most expensive one, if you want.” Linda asked, “Can I choose two ? “of course”, answered the man. Linda took a big cup of ice-cream for herself and a new coat for the man.11Where did Linda see the man?(根据短文内容回答
17、问题)_12Was the man poor?(根据短文内容回答问题)_13How many gifts did Linda choose in the big shop? (根据短文内容回答问题)_14I m the richest man in the town.(在文章中找出该词语的反义词)_15From the passage, what do you think of Linda?_ （2021陕西陇县教学研究室九年级期末）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。On July 1st, a wonderful film 1921 was on all over the countr
18、y to celebrate(庆祝)the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China (CPC). The film takes us back to 1921 when the Party was founded(创立)in Shanghai by a group of young people.The film shows us how a group of young Chinese pioneers(先驱)tried their best to save the country. The film also explains why
19、the Party was founded in Shanghai. It became popular with the young soon.Many film stars acted in the film. Before making the film, actors and actresses did a lot of research(研究)about the history. They also studied the characters carefully. Wang Renjun played Mao Zedong. He read a lot of history boo
20、ks about Mao to act this character well.Huang Jianxin is one of the two filmmakers of the film. He said, “It is difficult for me to make this film.” For example, they spent a few days just on a running scene. The other filmmaker Zheng Dasheng said it was fun for him to join in the films making, and
21、that he had learned a lot about Chinese history.16When was the film 1921 on?The film was on _.17What was the film 1921 for? To celebrate _ of the Communist Party of China (CPC).18What does the underlined word “They” refer to(指的是)? It refers to _.19Who played Mao Zedong in the film?_ played Mao Zedon
22、g.20What did Zheng Dasheng think of making the film?He thought it was fun and _. （2021湖南长沙市长郡双语实验中学九年级期末）France is well-known for its fine art, tasty food and beautiful scenery (风景). About 75 million visitors come here every year. France is the largest country in Western Europe. It has a population
23、of over 66 million. The country is home to many famous places of interest, like the River Seine as well as the Eiffel Tower. Many visitors also come for the countrys art. If you visit France today, it is not a surprise to meet street artists in the city or come across a singer in the subway. No visi
24、t to Paris is perfect without a trip to the Louvre, one of the largest and most famous museums in the world. Inside, there are 35, 000 works of art, such as the painting Mona Lisa by Da Vinci and the statue (雕塑) David by Michelangelo. It would take nine months to enjoy all the pieces. French food is
25、 also world-famous. Bread is very important in France. The best known French bread is called a baguette (法棍面包). They are long, delicious and taste salty. Snails (蜗牛) are also a must-have here. French people eat 40, 000 tons of snails every year!But France is not always good. Paris, the city of light
26、, may also show its dark side to visitors. Chinese visitors feel sorry about the crowded subway in Paris.21Why do so many people visit France every year?_22Is it common to meet street artists in the city?_23Who created the famous painting Mona Lisa?_24Where can visitors enjoy the painting Mona Lisa
27、in Paris?_25Why do Chinese visitors feel sorry about the subway in Paris?_ （2021广东汕头市龙湖实验中学九年级期末） 回答问题。Do you know the girl named Li Ziqi? She has won many fans over the Internet. In her videos, she grows green food, makes natural dishes, builds bamboo sofas and does many other interesting things. S
28、he lives a peaceful life that everyone dreams of.However, her success comes from hard work. In order to cook Lanzhou noodles, she went to the Northwest of China and learnt the skill of pulling noodles. In order to take several perfect pictures in the snow, she stayed in the freezing coldness for eig
29、ht hours. In order to make every handy work perfect, she cut herself many times. Her success doesnt come easily. Even though she fails again and again, she keeps on. She is becoming more and more popular all over the world because people think she has the spirit of craftsmanship(匠人精神). It means work
30、ing on little things over and over again and never giving up. If you have the spirit of craftsmanship, you will be successful one day.Questions:26What kind of sofa did Li Ziqi make in her videos?_27What life does Li Ziqi live? _28Where did Li Ziqi go to learnt the skill to cook Lanzhou noodles? _29H
31、ow long did it take Li Ziqi to take the perfect pictures in the snow? _30Why is Li Ziqi popular all over the world?_ （2020江苏滨海县教师发展中心九年级期末） There once lived a rich businessman who had a lazy son. The businessman wanted his son to know the value (价值) of hard work.One day, he told his son, “Today, I w
32、ant you to earn (赚) something. If you fail, you wont have your meal tonight.”The boy didnt want to find a job, so he asked his mother for help. She gave him a gold coin. In the evening, when the father asked his son what he had earned, the son showed him the gold coin. The father then asked him to t
33、hrow it into the well (水井). The son did as he was told.The father guessed that the gold was from the boys mother. The next day, he sent his wife to her parents home and asked his son to earn something. Since no one helped him, the son had to go to the market to look for a job. A shopkeeper told him
34、that he would pay him a coin if he carried heavy tools for him. The son did so. As he returned home and gave the coin to his father, he was asked to throw it into the well. The boy cried, “Dad! My body pains (疼痛). Im tired. How are you asking me to throw my hard-earned coin into a well?”The business
35、man smiled. He told his son that one feels pain only when the fruits of labor are wasted (浪费). The son realized the value of hard work. He decided not to be lazy any more.（每题答案不超过5个单词）31What was the rich businessmans son like at first? _.32Who helped the son when his father asked him to earn somethi
36、ng for the first time?_.33Where did the father asked his son to throw the coin? _.34How did the son get the second coin? _.35What do you think of the father? _. （2021山东博兴九年级期末） Returning home is usually happy and exciting. Is it the same for astronauts (宇航员) returning from space (太空)?On June 17, the
37、 Shenzhou XII manned (载人的) spacecraft went into space. It took three Chinese astronauts Nie Haisheng, Liu Boming and Tang Hongbo to Chinas Tiangong space station.Three months later, on September 17, the astronauts came back to Earth in a return capsule (返回舱). The trip home wasnt easy. Lets see how i
38、t went.It was a hot journey! When the spacecraft entered Earths atmosphere (大气层), its surface temperature rose to more than 2,000 degrees! This is because the spacecraft rubbed (摩擦) against the air. How could the astronauts stay safe? A special material (材料) is used to stop the heat (热量) from gettin
39、g inside. “Real gold fears no fire,” Nie joked.Radio blackouts (黑障) happen when there is too much heat. This means the astronauts could not talk with the ground. It didnt last longjust several minutes. During this time, with the help of radar (雷达), scientists on Earth still knew where the spacecraft
40、 was.When the spacecraft was about 10 kilometers above the ground, it prepared (准备) to land (降落). It moved at 200 meters per second. Thats twice the speed of high-speed trains! It was too fast to directly (直接) land. Parachutes (降落伞) were used to slow down the landing.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。36How many astrona
41、uts went to the Tiangong space station?_37How long did they stay at the space station?_38When did they come back home?_39Was it a hot journey for the astronauts?_40What does “radio blackouts” mean?_ （2021辽宁沈阳市第一三四中学九年级期末）LostBlue/white Persian male cat called Lizie18 months old, friendly natureAny i
42、nfo about Lizie$500 for rewardPhone Peter 555-4140 eveningsHelp WantedLove travel?Join us as a tour guide!Full time, must speak English.$12 per hourEmail resume: guidehr For RentGood room for girls single: $35 a week. double: $185 a month Call John 555-0698Family Home, 3 bedrooms, large yard Call An
43、drew 555-4863 41How old is the cat? _42Who can you call if you find the cat? _43How much money can Amy get per hour if she works as a tour guide? _44What do you think guidehr is? _45Which phone number can Mr Black dial if he wants to rent a house for his family？_ （2021湖南雨花九年级期末） This summer holiday,
44、 some of you might have spent a lot of time playing video games online. However, you wont be able to do this anymore. On August 30th, 2021, the government cut online gaming time for minors（未成年人）to avoid gaming addiction（沉迷）. A new notice says that game companies can only offer one hour of service to
45、 minors from 8 p.m. to 9 p.m. on Fridays, Saturdays, Sundays and holidays. The companies must also make sure that users register（注册）and log in（登录）with their real names. Under earlier rules, minors could play online games for 1.5 hours on any day and three hours a day on holidays. But many parents ha
46、ve called for even stricter rules. When the rules come out, some people support them, while others are surprised at how strict the rules are. Some people think that teenagers can hardly control themselves, so there should be some rules to guide them. Others also show their worries that if kids use t
47、heir parents logins, what should we do? Teenagers are the future of a country. Protecting their physical and mental health is important. Parents and schools need to let them know more about the related（相关的）laws and rules.46Why did the government cut online gaming time for minors? _47According to the
48、 new notice, when can minors play online games? _48Under earlier rules, how long could minors play online games on holidays? _49Do all the people support the rules? _50In order to protect teenagers physical and mental health, what do parents and schools need to do? _ （2021湖南长沙麓山国际实验学校九年级期末） Disneyla
49、nd is the worlds biggest amusement park（游乐园）, and it was created by Walt Disney.Walt was born on December 5, 1901 in Chicago. He had two daughters. They liked to go to amusement parks. Walt wanted to make a beautiful amusement park. Adults and children would like it. He thought, “My park will be exc
50、iting and alive, and it will be clean and safe.” His idea came true with Disneyland. In 1955, he opened the first wonderful land of make-believe in California. Real boats, castles, trains, mountains and rivers were all in one beautiful park. Many people came to Disneyland. When Walt Disney was young
51、, he loved drawing. When he was older, Walt wanted to be an artist. He studied art and drew many pictures. Once when he was working in his little office, a mouse ran near his desk. He caught the mouse and kept him as a pet. He called him Mortimer. Later Walt decided to make a cartoon about him. He t
52、old his wife, “Im making a cartoon about a mouse named Mortimer. ” “Mortimer Mouse? I think Mickey Mouse would be a better name, ” she said. “You are right. ” Walt agreed. Later, Walt made many Mickey Mouse cartoons. People all over the world saw Mickey and loved him. Mickey Mouse made Walt Disney f
53、amous. Then came Donald Duck, Goofy and others. Walt Disney died when he was 65 years old, but the world will not forget him quickly. Mickey Mouse and all his friends will help us to remember him. 51Why did Walt want to make a beautiful amusement park? _52Where was the first Disneyland built? _53Did
54、 Walt once have a mouse pet? _54Which cartoon character（人物）made Walt famous? _55How long has the Disneyland in California been open? _ （2021上海市进才中学北校九年级期末） Millions of film viewers are excited about the Indian movie Dangal(摔跤吧，爸爸), not just because its a well-produced movie. Its the true story of an
55、 Indian father, Mahavir Phogat, who trained his daughters to become the best wrestlers(摔跤选手) of the country when women werent even considered to be able of wrestling.Phogats inspiration to train his daughters to become wrestlers came from Kamam Malleswari, the first Indian woman to win an Olympic me
56、dal. Phogat thought his girls can lead the country in womens wrestling if he trained them properly. So he gave up his job and taught them all the tricks he knew from his own experience as a wrestler. The girls, Geeta and Babita, started their training by running on the farm every day.Since there wer
57、e no other female wrestlers in the village, the girls had to compete with the boys. However, the villagers laughed at them and told them to go back home for wrestling was a “male” sport.However, Phogat didnt listen to any of this. Eventually, he took his girls to the Sports Authority(部门) of India, w
58、here they trained under professional coaches. In 2010, Geeta Phogat became the first Indian woman to win a gold medal in the 55 kg freestyle womens wrestling at the Commonwealth Games. Babita Phogat finished with a silver medal. In 2012, Geeta became the first Indian woman to win a bronze(铜) medal a
59、t World Wrestling Championship. Babita won her first gold medal at the 2014 Common wealth Games.The Phogat sisters have shown that women can stand out in any sport if they put their heart and hard work into it. They have also proved that wrestling is not just a mans sport. Its a message of encourage
60、ment to all the women who have been working hard for their dreams.56The film Dangal isnt based on a true story in India, is it?_57What did Mahavir Phogat himself do to train his daughters?_58Why did the villagers laugh at Phogat and his daughters?_59How have the Phogat sisters proved that women can
61、also be good at sports?_60How can women stand out in sports?_61In your opinion, who helped the Phogat sisters make their dreams come true? Give your own reason._ （2021上海普陀九年级期末）Answer the questions (根据以下内容回答问题)A crow lived in a thick forest filled with many birds. The crow was very pleased with his
62、carefree life until he saw a swan one day. The swan was flying over a lake. “This swan is so white,” he thought, “and I am so black. It must be the happiest bird in the world.”He shared his thoughts with the swan. Actually, “the swan replied, ”I thought so too until I met a parrot. It had brilliant
63、colours of red and blue. No other bird could be happier than the parrot.”The crow went in search for the parrot, and found it rested on the top of an old rain tree. The parrot explained, “I was very happy until I happened to see a peacock. Compared with the peacocks feathers（羽毛）, my colours paled. I
64、ts rich colours put my coat to shame.”Curiosity (好奇心) defeated the crow, who decided to look for the beautiful peacock. He finally found the peacock at the zoo. Hundreds of people gathered round to watch the peacock and its beautiful wings. After the crowd left, the crow rested itself onto a rock an
65、d said, “Dear peacock,” the crow said; You are so beautiful. Every day, people come just to see you. People drive me away when they see me. You must be the happiest bird on the planet.” The peacock replied, “My beauty had me kept in this zoo. In the years I spent here, I often thought to myself that
66、 if I were a crow, I could be enjoying a carefree life outside.” Then after many months of internal struggles (内心的挣扎), the crow came to realize that _. He was happy because he was satisfied with his life here.”62How did the crow feel about his life at the beginning?_.63The swan didnt think he was th
67、e happiest bird in the world, did he?_.64What is the meaning of the underlined part in Paragraph 3?_.65What do people usually do when they see a crow?_.66Why did the peacock often wish to be a crow?_.67Complete the sentence in the last paragraph. The crow came to realize that_. （2021江苏盱眙县教师发展管理中心研训部
68、九年级期末） There are many wetlands in China and some of them have become the worlds important wetlands.The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds of animals. The worlds largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve is in them. More t
69、han 700 Milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Crane Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine,
70、too. They are really good places for wildlife. Offering (提供) food and home for some special kinds of animals is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and le
71、ss space for wildlife.Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize that we should protect the wetlands as soon as possible. Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.根据上面短文的内容，回答问题。（每题答案不超过六个单词）68Where is the Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands?_69How
72、 many Milu deer live in Milu Deer Nature Reserve?_70Why are wetlands important for human beings besides offering food and home for some special kinds of animals?_71Are there any Red-crowned Cranes in the Yellow Sea Wetlands?_72When are many activities held every year to protect the wetlands?_ （2020上
73、海市民办新竹园中学九年级期末） Once there was a king who wanted to find the answers to what he considered the three most important questions in life. The three questions are: when is the right time for every action, who are the most important people, and what is the most important thing to do? The king consulted l
74、earned men, promising he would richly reward anyone who could answer the questions, but their answers didnt satisfy him. In the end, he decided to visit a wise hermit who lived in the woods. The hermit would speak only with common people, so the king put on simple clothes. When he got close to the h
75、ermits hut, he ordered his bodyguards to wait behind. He approached the place and found the hermit digging. He asked the wise man his three questions, but the hermit didnt respond. Seeing how old and weak the hermit was, the king began helping him dig. The king dug for hours, but the hermit never an
76、swered his questions. Just as the king was about to leave, a wounded man came running to the hut and fainted before them. Then the king carried the wounded man to Hermits hut and took care of him. The king was exhausted and fell asleep as well. When he awoke, he talked with the man, who said that he
77、 had wanted to kill the king but was wounded by his bodyguards. He asked for forgiveness and promised to serve the king faithfully. Afterwards, the king went outside and repeated his questions to the hermit once more. The hermit replied, “If you had not helped me dig earlier, you would have left and
78、 been killed by the man. So, the most important man back then was me, and the most important time was when you were digging. The most important thing to do was to be kind to me. When the wounded man arrived, he was the most important person, and saving him was the most important thing. By doing so,
79、you made peace with an enemy.” The king finally had his three answers. The most important time is the present, as its the only time we have the power to act. The most important person is the one you are with, and the most important thing is always to be kind.73The king wasnt satisfied with the answe
80、rs given by learned men, was he?_74Where did the hermit live?_75Why did the king help the hermit dig?He thought the hermit _76Who was the wounded man?_77What were the kings rewards after he helped the hermit and the wounded man?He _ and _. 试卷第15页，共16页学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有
81、限公司参考答案1The ticket office of the station2They stayed in a hotel3She was four413.505Because she had to pay for her daughters ticket, she will owe 1.5/Her daughter had to pay for the return ticket13.50, the hotel cost was 12, she will owe 1.5【分析】这篇短文讲述的是Harry在售票处卖船票，由于他的失误，导致一个女士和她的女儿花钱住了一个晚上宾馆，这个女士来找
82、Harry。Harry在与小女孩的谈话中发现小女孩4岁半了，应该买票，而女士没有给孩子买。这样算下来，这位女士还需要另外给Harry1.5英镑。1根据短文开头“Having returned from her round trip, the angry woman stood outside the ticket office of the station. “The railway owes me 12.” she said to Harry Jenks, the young man working at the office.”可知，Harry在售票处工作。故填The ticket off
83、ice of the station。2根据第一段“You sold me a ticket from May 22nd, but there was no ship from Jersey that night. So my daughter and I had to stay in a hotel.”可知，女士和她的女儿住在了宾馆里。故填They stayed in a hotel。3根据短文中“Im four,” the child said proudly”可知，这个小女孩四岁了。故填She was four。4根据倒数第二段“A childs return ticket to Jer
84、sey costs. let me see.13.50.”可知，小孩的票需要13.5英镑。故填13.50。5根据倒数第二段“A childs return ticket to Jersey costs. let me see.13.50. So if the railway pays your hotel, you will owe 1.5.”可知，小孩的回程票需要13.5英镑，她们住宾馆的费用是12英镑，这个女士还要给Harry1.5英镑。故填Because she had to pay for her daughters ticket, she will owe 1.5/Her daugh
85、ter had to pay for the return ticket 13.50, the hotel cost was 12, she will owe 1.5。6In Grade 9.7He feels excited.8Rope skipping competition.9To be a professional runner.10Jim.【分析】文章介绍了一些九年级的学生对运动方面的情况。6根据“As Grade Nine students, we are as busy as bees.”可知，是九年级的学生在学习，故填In Grade 9.7根据“As soon as the
86、bell of the last class rings every day, I will be excited and rush out to play football with my classmates.”可知，Tom最后一节课的铃声一响，就会兴奋起来，故填He feels excited.8根据“We want to take part in the school rope skipping competition(竞赛).”可知，Lucy想参加学校的跳绳比赛，故填Rope skipping competition.9根据“My dream is to be a professio
87、nal runner.”可知，Jim的梦想是成为一名职业跑步者，故填To be a professional runner.10根据“Tom (a 15-year-old boy from Class 9)”以及“Lucy (a 14-year-old girl from Class 6)”以及“Jim (a 16-year-old boy from Class 2)”可知，三个学生中，Jim年龄最大，故填Jim.11Outside the ice-cream shop.12No, he wasnt.13Two.14poorest.15Linda is very kind.【分析】本文是一篇记
88、叙文，讲述了善良的琳达在商店门口看见一个穿着贫穷的人，于是决定把原本买冰淇淋的钱给这个穷人，谁知这个人其实是个富人，为了奖励琳达的善良，他带琳达去到一个大商店挑礼物，琳达给自己挑了一个冰淇淋，还给他挑了一件新衣服。11根据“When she arrived at the ice-cream shop, she saw a poor man-he was wearing some old clothes and looked hungry outside the shop”，可知是在冰淇淋商店外看见的，故填Outside the ice-cream shop。12根据“But Im not a
89、poor man. In fact. Im the richest man in the town and I sometimes wear some old clothes to see what people will do”，可知他不穷，故填No, he wasnt。13根据“Linda took a big cup of ice-cream for herself and a new coat for the man”，可知她挑了两件礼物，故填Two。14richest意为“最富有的”，其反义词应该是“最穷的”，根据第一段最后一句“Linda thought he was the po
90、orest man in the world”，可知是poorest，故填poorest。15根据“Linda is a happy and kind girl”和“Thank you, little girl. You are very kind”，再根据琳达的善行义举，可知她很善良，故填Linda is very kind。16July 1st17the 100th birthday18film stars /actors and actresses19Wang Renjun20educational/meaningful/ could learn a lot about Chinese
91、history/【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了电影1921上映时间、剧情简介、演员以及制作团队。16根据第一段“On July 1st, a wonderful film 1921 was on all over the country”可知，电影1921在7月1日上映。故填July 1st。17根据第一段“ a wonderful film 1921 was on all over the country to celebrate(庆祝)the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China (CPC).”可知，电影1921是为了庆祝中国共
92、产党诞辰100周年而制作的。故填the 100th birthday。18根据第三段“Before making the film, actors and actresses did a lot of research(研究)about the history. They also studied the characters carefully.”可知，在电影开拍前，电影明星或演员都对历史做了大量研究，他们也仔细研究了角色。“They”在此指film stars/ actors and actresses。故填film stars /actors and actresses。19根据第三段“
93、Wang Renjun played Mao Zedong.”可知，王仁君扮演了毛泽东。故填Wang Renjun。20根据最后一段“The other filmmaker Zheng Dasheng said it was fun for him to join in the films making, and that he had learned a lot about Chinese history.”可知，郑大生认为参与电影制作对他而言很有趣，而且他学到了很多关于中国历史的知识。由此推知，他认为这部电影是有教育意义的/有意义的/能学到很多关于中国历史的知识的等。故填education
94、al/meaningful/could learn a lot about Chinese history/21Because of its fine art, tasty food and beautiful scenery./Because its famous/well-known for its fine art, tasty food and beautiful scenery.22Yes, it is.23Da Vinci./It was created by Da Vinci.24In the Louvre (museum).25Because the subway/it is
95、crowded.【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了法国的艺术、食物、风景以及拥挤的地铁等信息。21根据“France is well-known for its fine art, tasty food and beautiful scenery (风景). About 75 million visitors come here every year.”法国以其精美的艺术、美味的食物和美丽的风景而闻名。每年大约有7500万游客来到这里。可知，每年有这么多人去法国旅游是因为它的艺术，美味的食物和美丽的风景，故填Because of its fine art, tasty food and beau
96、tiful scenery./Because its famous/well-known for its fine art, tasty food and beautiful scenery.22根据“If you visit France today, it is not a surprise to meet street artists in the city or co me across a singer in the subway.”如果你今天去法国，在城市里遇见街头艺术家或在地铁里遇见歌手并不奇怪。可知在城市里经常见到街头艺术家，因此应作肯定回答，故填Yes, it is.23根据
97、“such as the painting Mona Lisa by Da Vinci”如达芬奇的蒙娜丽莎，可知蒙娜丽莎是达芬奇的作品，故填Da Vinci./It was created by Da Vinci.24根据“No visit to Paris is perfect without a trip to the Louvre, Inside, there are 35, 000 works of art, such as the painting Mona Lisa by Da Vinci”到过巴黎就不能不去卢浮宫，在这里面有35000件艺术品，如达芬奇的蒙娜丽莎，可知在巴黎，游客
98、可以在卢浮宫欣赏到蒙娜丽莎，故填In the Louvre (museum).25根据“Chinese visitors feel sorry about the crowded subway in Paris.”中国游客对巴黎拥挤的地铁感到遗憾。可知中国游客会对巴黎地铁感到遗憾是因为巴黎的地铁比较拥挤，故填Because the subway/it is crowded.26She made bamboo sofas (in her videos).27She lives a peaceful life (that everyone dreams of).28She went to the
99、Northwest of China (to learn the skill).29It took her eight hours (to take the perfect pictures in the snow).30Because people think she has the spirit of craftsmanship.【分析】本文讲述了网红李子柒的成名绝非偶然，是因为她具有匠人精神。26根据文中“In her videos, she grows green food, makes natural dishes, builds bamboo sofas and does many
100、 other interesting things.”可知，李子柒是用竹子做的沙发，故填She made bamboo sofas (in her videos).27根据文中“She lives a peaceful life that everyone dreams of.”可知，她过着每个人都梦想的平静的生活。故填She lives a peaceful life(that everyone dreams of).28根据文中“In order to cook Lanzhou noodles, she went to the Northwest of China and learnt t
101、he skill of pulling noodles. ”可知，为了学兰州拉面，她去了中国的西北部去学习拉面的技巧，故填She went to the Northwest of China (to learn the skill).29根据文中“In order to take several perfect pictures in the snow, she stayed in the freezing coldness for eight hours.”可知，为了拍到几张完美的雪景，她在极寒的天气里待了八个小时，故填It took her eight hours (to take the
102、 perfect pictures in the snow).30根据文中“She is becoming more and more popular all over the world because people think she has the spirit of craftsmanship(匠人精神).”可知，李子柒变得受欢迎是因为人们认为她具有匠人精神，故填Because people think she has the spirit of craftsmanship.31He was lazy.32His mother.33Into the well.34By carrying
103、/He carried heavy tools (for a shopkeeper)/Through his hard work.35Clever/Wise/He had good ideas.【分析】文章主要讲述了一位富商教育懒惰的儿子使其认识到辛苦劳动的价值的故事。31根据“here once lived a rich businessman who had a lazy son.”可知，富商的儿子一开始是懒惰的。故填He was lazy.32根据“The boy didnt want to find a job, so he asked his mother for help. She
104、 gave him a gold coin.”可知，第一次是富商儿子的妈妈帮助了他。故填His mother.33根据“The father then asked him to throw it into the well (水井).”可知，富商让儿子把硬币扔到水井里。故填Into the well.34根据“A shopkeeper told him that he would pay him a coin if he carried heavy tools for him. The son did so.”可知，富商儿子通过给一位店主搬重的工具获得的第二枚硬币。故填By carrying/
105、 He carried heavy tools (for a shopkeeper)/Through his hard work.35开放性题目，言之有理即可。参考答案：富商通过让儿子真正的去体验辛苦的劳动来改变他懒惰的问题，因此富商是聪明的，是睿智的或者是有很好的想法。故填Clever/ Wise/He had good ideas.36Three37Three months38On September 1739Yes, it was.40It means the astronauts couldnt talk with the ground.【分析】文章是一篇新闻报道。内容是神舟十二号载人
106、飞船的宇航员是如何乘坐返回舱返回地球。36根据第二段“It took three Chinese astronauts Nie Haisheng, Liu Boming and Tang Hongbo to Chinas Tiangong space station.”可知三名中国宇航员被送往中国天宫空间站。故填Three。37根据第三段“Three months later, on September 17, the astronauts came back to Earth in a return capsule (返回舱).”可知三个月后，宇航员乘坐返回舱返回地球。故填Three mon
107、ths。38根据第三段“Three months later, on September 17, the astronauts came back to Earth in a return capsule (返回舱).”可知9月17日，宇航员乘坐返回舱返回地球。故填On September 17。39根据第四段“It was a hot journey! . temperature rose to more than 2,000 degrees!”可知温度极高，很热。故填Yes, it was.40根据倒数第二段“Radio blackouts This means the astronaut
108、s could not talk with the ground.”可知无线电停电意味着宇航员无法与地面对话。故填It means the astronauts couldnt talk with the ground.4118 months old.42Peter.43$12.44An email address.45555-4863.【分析】这篇短文是三个广告，第一个是寻找丢失的猫Lizie；第二个广告是想找一个导游；最后一个是租房广告。41根据“Blue/white Persian male cat called Lizie 18 months old”可知，猫18个月大，故填18 mo
109、nths old.42根据“Phone Peter 555-4140 evenings”可知，找到猫可以打电话给Peter，故填Peter.43根据“$12 per hour”可知，时薪12美元，故填$12.44根据“Email resume: guidehr ”可知，guidehr是邮箱地址，故填An email address.45根据“For Rent Call Andrew 555-4863”可知，想租房打电话到555-4863，故填555-4863.46To avoid gaming addiction.47From 8 p.m. to 9 p.m. on Fridays, Satu
110、rdays, Sundays and holidays.48For 3 hours.49No.50Parents and schools need to let them know more about the related laws and rules.【分析】文章介绍了为了防止青少年玩游戏上瘾，政府缩短了未成年人的在线游戏时间，游戏公司也做出了相应改变措施，对此人们的一些看法和观点。46根据“the government cut online gaming time for minors（未成年人）to avoid gaming addiction（沉迷）. ”可知，政府缩短了未成年人的
111、在线游戏时间，以避免游戏成瘾。故填To avoid gaming addiction.47根据“A new notice says that game companies can only offer one hour of service to minors from 8 p.m. to 9 p.m. on Fridays, Saturdays, Sundays and holidays.”可知，未成年人可以在周五、周六、周日和节假日的晚上8点到9点玩游戏，故填From 8 p.m. to 9 p.m. on Fridays, Saturdays, Sundays and holidays.
112、48根据“Under earlier rules, minors could play online games for 1.5 hours on any day and three hours a day on holidays.”可知，按照之前的规定，节假日可以玩3小时游戏，故填For 3 hours.49根据“When the rules come out, some people support them, while others are surprised at how strict the rules are.”可知，并不是所有人都赞同这个新规，故填No.50根据“Parents
113、 and schools need to let them know more about the related（相关的）laws and rules.”可知，家长和学校需要让他们更多地了解相关法律法规。故填Parents and schools need to let them know more about the related laws and rules.51Because his daughters liked to go to amusement parks.52In California.53Yes.54Mickey Mouse.55For 66 years.【分析】本文是一
114、篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Walt有两个女儿。她们喜欢去公园。Walt为女儿建造了公园，详细地介绍了他建造迪斯尼乐园的过程。51根据文章第二段中的“He had two daughters. They liked to go to amusement parks. Walt wanted to make a beautiful amusement park”可知，Walt想要打造一个美丽的游乐园因为他的女儿喜欢去游乐园，故填Because his daughters liked to go to amusement parks.52根据文章第二段中的“In1955, he opened the
115、first wonderful land of make-believe in California”可知，第一个迪斯尼乐园建在加利福尼亚，故填In California.53根据文章第三段中的“He caught the mouse and kept him as a pet”可知，Walt有一个宠物老鼠，故填Yes.54根据文章第三段中的“Mickey Mouse made Walt Disney famous”可知，Mickey Mouse让Walt Disney出名了，故填Mickey Mouse.55根据文章第一段中的“In1955, he opened the first wond
116、erful land of make-believe in California”可知，加利福尼亚的迪斯尼乐园已经开了2021减去1955等于66年，故填For 66 years.56Yes, it is.57He gave up his job and taught them all the tricks he knew from his own experience as a wrestler.58Because they thought for wrestling was a “male” sport.59By winning medals.60By putting their hear
117、t and hard work into sports.61His father. Because he gave up his job and taught them all the tricks he knew from his own experience as a wrestler.【分析】文章讲述了印度电影摔跤吧，爸爸的相关情况。56根据“Its the true story of an Indian father, Mahavir Phogat.”可知，这是一个真实的故事，故填Yes, it is.57根据“So he gave up his job and taught them
118、 all the tricks he knew from his own experience as a wrestler.”可知，他放弃了工作，教给她们所有他从摔跤手的经历中学到的技巧，故填He gave up his job and taught them all the tricks he knew from his own experience as a wrestler.58根据“However, the villagers laughed at them and told them to go back home for wrestling was a “male” sport.”
119、可知，因为村民们认为，摔跤是一项“男性”运动，故填Because they thought for wrestling was a “male” sport.59根据“In 2010, Geeta Phogat became the first Indian woman to win a gold medal in the 55 kg freestyle womens wrestling.Babita won her first gold medal at the 2014 Common wealth Games.”可知，Phogat姐妹用她们在体育赛场上所赢得的奖牌证明如果女性用心和努力，她
120、们也可以在运动中脱颖而出的，故填By winning medals.60根据“The Phogat sisters have shown that women can stand out in any sport if they put their heart and hard work into it”可知，如果女性全身心地投入到任何运动中，她们都可以脱颖而出，故填By putting their heart and hard work into sports.61通读文章可知，Phogat姐妹之所以成功是因为她们的父亲的坚持，是因为父亲放弃了工作，教给她们所有他从摔跤手的经历中学到的技巧，
121、使得她们有了后来的成功，故填His father. Because he gave up his job and taught them all the tricks he knew from his own experience as a wrestler.62The crow was very pleased with his carefree life63No, he didnt64The peacocks feathers are much more colourful than the parrots65People drive it away when they see it66B
122、ecause the peacock thought he could be enjoying a carefree life outside67he needs to learn to be happy in what he has instead of expecting what she doesnt have【分析】本篇是寓言故事。乌鸦追问天鹅、鹦鹉、孔雀“谁是世界上最幸福的鸟”，最后得出人生的感悟要为自己拥有的东西感到幸福快乐而不要去期望自己不能拥有的东西。62根据第一段“The crow was very pleased with his carefree life until h
123、e saw a swan one day.”可知乌鸦起初对自己无忧无虑的生活感到很满意，直到有一天他看到天鹅；故填The crow was very pleased with his carefree life。63根据第二段Actually, “the swan replied, ”I thought so too until I met a parrot. It had brilliant colours of red and blue. No other bird could be happier than the parrot.”可知天鹅在遇到鹦鹉之后也觉得自己不如鹦鹉幸福，故填No,
124、 he didnt。64根据下文“Its rich colors put my coat to shame. ” 可知它（孔雀）丰富的色彩使我（鹦鹉）的羽毛黯然失色，推断画线部分的句意是“孔雀的羽毛比鹦鹉的羽毛更加多彩”，故填The peacocks feathers are much more colourful than the parrots。65根据第四段“People drive me away when they see me.” 可知人们看到乌鸦会驱赶它，故填People drive it away when they see it。66根据最后一段“My beauty had
125、me kept in this zoo. In the years I spent here, I often thought to myself that if I were a crow, I could be enjoying a carefree life outside.”可知孔雀由于自己的美丽被关在动物园，它宁愿自己是只不好看的乌鸦，这样就可以在外面过自由自在的生活，故填Because the peacock thought he could be enjoying a carefree life outside。67根据最后一段“He was happy because he w
126、as satisfied with his life here.”可知乌鸦很高兴，因为他对现在的生活很满意，由此推知乌鸦懂得了：我们需要学会为自己拥有的东西感到幸福快乐而不要去期望自己不能拥有的东西。故填he needs to learn to be happy in what he has instead of expecting what she doesnt have。68In Yancheng, Jiangsu Province.69More than 700.70Because they also prevent flood.71Yes, there are.72On Februar
127、y 2nd.【分析】本文是说明文，短文主要介绍了中国的湿地状况及其重要性，以及人们为了保护湿地所作出的努力。68根据第二段“The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province”，可知中国黄海湿地在江苏盐城，故填In Yancheng, Jiangsu Province。69根据第二段“More than 700 Milu deer live freely there”，可知有700多只麋鹿生活在麋鹿自然保护区，故填More than 700。70根据第三段“Offering
128、 food and home for some special kinds of animals is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood”，可知湿地对人类如此重要，还因为它们可以防止洪水，故填Because they also prevent flood。71根据第二段“There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you
129、can see some in the Red-crowned Crane Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands”，可知黄海湿地有丹顶鹤，需作肯定回答，故填Yes, there are。72根据最后一段“Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands”，可知每年的2月2日都会举行许多保护湿地的活动，故填On February 2nd。73No, he wasnt.74He lived in the woods.75was
130、 old and weak76He was the one who wanted to kill the king.77 escaped death/made peace with his enemy got his answers/learned the wisdom about life 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个关于国王寻找隐士寻求答案的过程中遇到的事，最终他也拿到了自己想要的问题答案。73根据原文“but their answers didnt satisfy him”可知，学者的回答并不能令国王满意。故填No, he wasnt.74根据原文“he decided to v
131、isit a wise hermit who lived in the woods”可知，隐士住在森林里。故填He lived in the woods.75根据原文“Seeing how old and weak the hermit was, the king began helping him dig”可知，看到隐士又老又弱，国王开始帮他锄地。故填was old and weak。76根据原文“When he awoke, he talked with the man, who said that he had wanted to kill the king but was wounde
132、d by his bodyguards”可知，这个受伤的男子是想刺杀国王的人。故填He was the one who wanted to kill the king.77根据原文“If you had not helped me dig earlier, you would have left and been killed by the man When the wounded man arrived, he was the most important person, and saving him was the most important thing. By doing so, you made peace with an enemy The king finally had his three answers”可知，帮助隐士锄地和受伤男子让国王躲过了追杀并化敌为友，以及得到了自己想要的问题答案，获得了人生智慧。故填escaped death/made peace with his enemy；got his answers/learned the wisdom about life。答案第15页，共15页
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