1、UNIT 3CONSERVATIONPeriod SixViewing WorkshopCheck Your Progress课前自主预习重点单词1_n委员会2_n庙宇，寺院3_n纪念馆；纪念碑adj.(对逝者)纪念的，追悼的4_vt.雕，刻5_n谷，山谷6_adj.景色优美的committeetemplememorialcarvevalleyscenic7_adj.古老的；历史上重要的8_n雷暴9_n台风10_adj.农业的historicthunderstormtyphoonagricultural重点词块1某人的纪念馆_2某人的家园_3更糟糕的是_4以很大的规模_5导致_6发动；取决于；
2、打开_7以的速度/比例_a memorial to sb.home to sb.worse to comeon a grand/large scaleresult inturn onat the rate of8在之上；加上_9结果_10在中起作用_11大量的_12位于_on top of sth.as a resultplay a part ina number ofbe located in重点句式(P66)Storms have been getting worse everywhere too,_ more hurricanes hitting the US and Central A
3、merica.各地的暴风雨也越来越严重，更多飓风将袭击美国和中美洲。【答案】with课堂新知讲练memorial n纪念碑；纪念馆adj.(对逝者)纪念的；追悼的Paraphrase:a structure built in order to remind people of a famous person or event(P65)This site is located in Qufu,Shandong Province,and is a memorial to Confucius.【翻译】这个遗址位于山东曲阜，是孔子的纪念馆。词汇拓讲【语言提升】(1)memorial n纪念碑；纪念物；
4、纪念品；纪念馆war memorial阵亡将士纪念碑a memorial to victims of the Holocaust大屠杀遇难者的纪念碑The painting will be a lasting memorial to a remarkable woman.这幅油画将成为对一位杰出女性的永久纪念。(2)memorial adj.(对逝者)纪念的；悼念的a memorial statue/plaque/prize纪念像/牌/奖The memorial service will be held at a local church.悼念仪式将在当地的一所教堂举行。【词汇拓展】memor
5、y n.记忆，记忆力memorize vt.记下，记住【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)We paid a visit to the Memorial _ Chairman Mao last week.(2)They went to the war _(memory)in memory of those who died in the war.【答案】(1)to(2)memorial(3)All the guests will receive a _(memory)prize on their arrival to the party.(4)The boy has such a good _(me
6、morial)that he can memorize things easily.【答案】(3)memorial(4)memory句式解读(P66)Storms have been getting worse everywhere too,with more hurricanes hitting the US and Central America.【翻译】各地的暴风雨也越来越严重，更多飓风将袭击美国和中美洲。【句式剖析】本句中的“with more hurricanes hitting the US and Central America”是“介词with名词现在分词”的介宾复合结构，在句
7、中作伴随状语。【句式提升】由介词with引导的介宾复合结构有多种形式。请注意掌握如下几类：(1)“with名词/代词现在分词”中的现在分词表示的动作是前面的名词或代词发出的，而且通常表示这个动作正在进行。He fell asleep at the desk with his radio still working beside him.With the temperature rising so fast,all the ice in the polar areas will soon melt.(2)“with名词/代词动词不定式”中的动词不定式表示这个动作是前面的名词或代词发出的动作，但通
8、常不定式表示这个动作还没有发生。With a lot of work to do,he was not allowed to go out.With a lot of things to buy,she had to ask her husband to go to the supermarket with her.(3)“with名词/代词过去分词”中的过去分词表示该名词/代词是这个过去分词所表动作的承受者。A young man was brought in with his hands tied behind.With his key locked in the house,she ha
9、d to wait for her husband at the door.(4)“with名词/代词介词短语”在句中常用作伴随状语或方式状语。The teacher came into the classroom with some books in his hand.The soldiers marched to the front,with guns on their shoulders.(5)“with名词/代词副词”中的副词主要是由介词转化而来的副词，如on,in,over,out,up,down,off,away等。He fell asleep with the light sti
10、ll on in his room.He had to go to bed with the last TV play over.(6)“with名词/代词形容词”中的形容词表示前面名词或代词所处的状态。The little boy came back with his hands red with cold.In hot summer days many people will sleep with the window open.【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)With his foot _(bite)by the snake,the old man beat it to death.(2)
11、With the woman _(lead)the way,we had no trouble finding Smiths house.(3)With so much homework _(do),the boy stayed up late into the night.【答案】(1)bitten(2)leading(3)to do(4)Youd better sleep with the window _(open)so as to let in fresh air.(5)A middle-aged woman came into the doctors office _ a baby
12、in her arms.(6)With the light _，we couldnt see anything in the dark room.【答案】(4)open(5)with(6)off/out完成句子(7)Dont speak _.不要含着满嘴食物说话。【答案】with your mouth full(8)He stood before his teacher _.他低着头站在老师面前。【答案】with his head down(9)She said goodbye _.她含着眼泪说了声再见。【答案】with tears in her eyes(10)I wont be able
13、to go on holiday _.因为妈妈有病，我无法去度假。【答案】with my mother being ill(11)All the afternoon he worked _.整个下午他都锁着门在房里工作。【答案】with the door locked(12)I cant go out _.因为要洗这些衣服，我无法出去了。【答案】with all these clothes to wash随堂知能小练一、单词拼写1The _(委员会)are holding a meeting to discuss this problem.2 There is an old _(寺 庙)on
14、the top of the mountain.3In the park there is a _(纪念碑)to the soldiers killed in the Liberation War.【答案】mittee2.temple3.memorial4Excellent statues can be _(雕刻)out of the stone materials.5This is the only entrance to the _(山谷)6The _(景色优美的)spot is a wonderful place for taking pictures.7The industrial r
15、evolution is a very important _(历史上的)event.【答案】4carved5.valley6.scenic8Many crops were ruined in the violent _(暴风雨)last week.9A powerful _(台风)will hit our city in the coming 20 hours.10With _(农业的)development,more food can be produced to meet our need.【答案】7.historic8thunderstorm9.typhoon10.agricultur
16、al二、单句语法填空1 With _(agriculture)progress,we can provide enough food for the people.2Our city is considered to be one of the most famous _(history)cities in China.3Only by practising more can you _(memory)what you learn in class.【答案】1.agricultural2.historic3.memorize4This mountain is home _ lots of wi
17、ld animals and plants.5Many _(environment)disasters have taken place over the last few decades.6He just stood there with his left arm _(raise)7Li Ming returned home _ his hands red with cold.【答案】4to5.environmental6.raised7.with8The accident took place all of a sudden,_(kill)three people on the spot.
18、9It is claimed _ they have taken control of the situation.10Housing prices have dropped _ 5%in our city in the last six months.【答案】8.killing9that10.by三、完成句子1My hometown _ _ _ the foot of a small hill.我的家乡位于一个小山脚下。【答案】is located at2_ much work _ _，I wont be free this evening.因为还有许多的事情要做，今晚我没空。【答案】With;to do3He cant speak _ so much food _ his mouth.他的嘴巴里面有很多的东西，所以他不能说话。【答案】with;in4Science and technology _ _ more and more _ _ in our life.科技在我们的生活中起着越来越重要的作用。【答案】plays a;important role/part5His careless _ _ the great fire.他的粗心大意导致了这场大火。【答案】resulted in/contributed to/led to
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