1、Book 4Unit 4Body language(主题语境:人与社会人际沟通)第一步默写达标分层单词写作词汇1.dormitory n.宿舍2.approachvt. & vi.接近;走近 n.接近;方法;途径3.major adj.主要的4.likely adj.可能的5.truly adv.真诚地;真正地6.representvt.代表;象征7.spokenadj.口语的8.easen.安逸;舒适 vt.减轻(痛苦,忧虑)阅读词汇1.canteen n.食堂2.flight n.飞行;航班3.cheek n.面颊4.dash vi.猛冲;突进5.adult n. 成人;成年人adj. 成
2、人的;成熟的6.crossroads n.十字路口7.function n. 作用;功能;职能 vi. 起作用;运转8.false adj.错误的;假的9.fist n.拳头10.yawn vi.打呵欠11.subjective adj.主观的12.hug vi. & vt.拥抱13.rank n.等级;军衔14.cassette n.磁带拓展词汇1.statement n.陈述;说明state v.陈述;说明2.greet vi. & vt.迎接;问候greeting n.问候;招呼3.association n.社团;联系;联想associate vt.联想;联系4.curious adj
3、.好奇的curiously adv.好奇地curiosity n.好奇心5.defend vt.保护;保卫defence n.防御;保卫6.misunderstand vt.误解;误会misunderstanding n.误解;误会7.facial adj.面部的face n.脸8.anger n.怒气;怒火angryadj.生气的angrily adv.生气地高频短语 1.defend.against.防御;保卫以免受2.on the contrary正相反3.at ease舒适;快活;自由自在4.turn ones back to背对5.as well as和一样好;以及6.be like
4、ly to很可能;有希望7.in general总的来说;通常8.lose face丢脸9.as if好像10.put up举起;使升高;搭建;留宿经典句型1.The first person to arrive(第一个到达的人)was Tony Garcia from Colombia,closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.(不定式作后置定语)2.Not all cultures greet each other the same way(并不是在所有文化背景下人们都以相同的方式互致问候), nor are they comfortable
5、 in the same way with touching or distance between people.(部分否定)3.However, people from places like Spain,Italy or South American countries approach others closely andare more likely to touch them(更可能接触他们).(be likely to do sth.)第二步语境运用语境词汇运用单词拼写(注意所填单词的适当形式变化)1.Judges will choose up to 50 honorable m
6、ention winners, who will each receive a T-shirt in memory of Earharts finalflight (航班). (2020全国新高考)2.On certainmajor (主要) event days, i.e. Australia Day, Anzac Day, sporting and cultural days, special additional services may operate. (2020课标全国)3.The graph is commonly used to show percentages;the who
7、le pie represents(代表) 100 percent, so each piece is a fraction of the whole.4.The doctor will give you some medicine to ease(减轻) your pain.5.Peter came up with an approach (方法) to solving the problem at the meeting, but most of his colleagues didnt think it was practical.6.Evidence has been found th
8、rough years of study that childrens early sleeping problems are likely (可能) to continue when they grow up.7.Please decide whether the following statements are true or false (错误的).8.We often practise speaking English in our dormitory (宿舍).短语填空(注意所填短语的适当形式变化)As is known to us, people communicate with
9、each other using body language 1.as well as (和) spoken language. If a stranger 2.turns his back to(背对) you, it seems 3.as if/though(好像) he doesnt want to talk to you. If a person 4.puts up(举起) his arms, it may mean he wants 5.to defend himself against(防卫自己以免受) being hurt. If a student is always keep
10、ing silent in English class, he 6.is likely to(可能) avoid making mistakes and 7.losing face(丢脸). When you find someone depressed, youd better not ignore him;8.on the contrary(正相反), you should give him a smile to cheer him up, which will put him 9.at ease (舒适) and make him feel relaxed. 10.In general/
11、On the whole/Generally speaking(总的来说), body language is as important as spoken language in conveying ideas and thoughts.单句填空(注意所填单词的适当形式变化)1.Already, a number of films, including “Water for Elephants,” “The Hangover Part ” and “Zookeeper,” have drawn theanger(angry) of activists who say the creature
12、s acting in them havent been treated properly. (2020课标全国)2.Ones facial (face) expression may tell you some of his/her inner feelings.3.The teacher often asks us to make use of every chance we get to improve ourspoken (speak) English.4.The curious boy looked at the boxcuriously and then he opened it
13、out of curiosity.(curious)5.In time of war, lots of money will be spent on defence and many measures will be taken to defend a country from being attacked.(defend)6.Hestated the other day that the statement was not made by him.(state)7.If you misunderstand somebody, its likely to lead to a misunders
14、tanding.(misunderstand)8.I wouldnt want to beassociated with the illegalassociation.(associate)9.To my surprise, instead of mailing a greetingcard, she greetedme with a hug and said “Happy Birthday”. (greet)经典句型仿写1.(2020全国新高考书面表达)虽然我是最后一个到达目的地的人,但我仍然感到非常激动。 (不定式作后置定语)Although I was the last oneto arrive at the destination, I felt very excited.2.并不是所有人都愿意做这样的工作,因为它对于有些人来说太难了。(not all)Not all people are willing to do such work, for it is quite hard for some of them.3.据我所知,会议有可能推迟到下周。(be likely to do sth.)As far as I know, the meetingis likely to be put off until next week.
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