1、必修五Module 5The Great Sports Personality(主题语境：人与社会文学、艺术与体育)1基础知识全面回顾2考点探究素养演练3课堂达标巩固提升返回导航1基础知识全面回顾返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五阅读词汇认读1ministry n_2ultimate adj._3tracksuit n._4trainer n._单词分类巧记(政府的)部最后的运动服运动鞋；教练员返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五核心词汇识记1_n背景2_vt.&n保证3_vt.购买4_n符号5_vi.&vt.得分n分数；二十6_n特性；品德；品性7_vi.抗议8_adj.费力的
2、；棘手的；困难的backgroundguaranteepurchasesymbolscorequalityprotesttough返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五9_vi.退休；退役 _n.退休；退役_adj.退休的10_vi.表现 _n.表现；表演 _n.执行者；表演者11_n.优势；长处 _n.劣势；不利条件retireretirementretiredperformperformanceperformeradvantagedisadvantage返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五12_vt.宣布 _n.宣布；声明13_n.竞争者；对手 _vi.竞争；对抗 _n.竞争；竞
3、赛 _adj.有竞争力的declaredeclarationcompetitorcompetecompetitioncompetitive返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五用所给单词的适当形式填空1Both my parents are _.They _ in 2015.Since their _，they have been living a colorful life.(retire)2 Some young athletes who took part in the 2016 Olympics _ well and they hoped to improve their _ a
4、lot after the event.(perform)retiredretiredretirementperformedperformance返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五3 The fridge is _ for three years and it is under _ now.(guarantee)4The two athletes are _ for the gold medal.The result of the _ is hard to predict because the two _ are excellent and _.(compete)5The _ of
5、cycling to work is that we can live a low-carbon life while the _ is that it wastes time.(advantage)guaranteedguaranteecompetingcompetitioncompetitorscompetitiveadvantagedisadvantage返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五1同竞争_2正在增加_3比有优势_4有史以来_5由决定_短语互译速记compete withon the increasehave an advantage overof all timebe
6、up to返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五6make a list of_7come out_8rise to ones feet_9pick sb.up_10So what?_11by chance_拟订一份名单；列出出版；上市站起身把某人扶起来；用车接某人那又怎么样？偶然地返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五选用上述短语填空1Her new novel will _ next month.2Dont worry.I will _ you _ at five.3Homelessness is _ in the areas where there are e outpickup
7、on the increase返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五4The students _ to greet their teacher when he came in.5 With a goodcommand of both Chinese and English，she _the other interviewees.6Confucius is respected by most Chinese as the greatest teacher _.rose to their feethas an advantage overof all time返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外
8、研版必修五1“球类”集合(1)basketball n篮球(2)football n足球(3)baseball n棒球(4)rugby n橄榄球(5)table tennis n乒乓球返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五2“优缺点”相关名词集锦(1)strength优势weakness劣势(2)virtue优点shortcoming缺点(3)advantage优势disadvantage劣势返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五3盘点后缀-or表示人的名词(1)competitor竞争者(2)inventor发明者(3)conductor售票员(4)translator翻译家(5)e
9、ditor编辑(6)operator操作员(7)director指挥；导演(8)educator教育者返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五4“v.for”短语荟萃(1)vote for投票选举(2)go for试图获得(3)care for关心；喜欢(4)seek for寻找；追求(5)long for渴望；向往(6)make for走向；有助于(7)call for要求；需要(8)stand for代表；支持返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五5foot短语小结(1)rise to ones feet站起身(2)struggle to ones feet挣扎着站起来(3)set
10、foot on/in涉足；踏上(4)jump to ones feet跳起来(5)stand on ones own feet自立；自力更生返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五1But even though he had won everything it was possible to win in his sport，Li Ning retired with the feeling that he had failed.但即使他已经赢得了自己在体操运动项目上所能赢得的一切，李宁还是带着一种失败感退了役。精析 句中even though引导让步状语从句。佳句精析精练返回导航高考一轮总
11、复习 英语 外研版必修五2But it was this sense of failure that made him determined to succeed in his new life.但正是这种失败感使他决心在新的生活中取得成功。精析It is/was被强调部分that/who.是强调结构。3If you go into a school or university anywhere，the chances are you will see students in Li Ning tracksuits with the familiar logo.如果你走进任何一个地方的中学或大学
12、校园，你都有可能看到身穿印有那个熟悉标志的李宁运动服的学生们。精析The chances are(that).“很可能。”返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五4The marathon is the final Olympic event because it is thought to bethe hardest.马拉松是奥运会的最后一项赛事，因为它被认为是最难的项目。精析sb./sth.be thoughtto do sth.“某人/某物被认为”。句式仿写根据上述句式完成句子1尽管很难，但是许多人还是渴望通过选秀节目出名。Many people are eager to become
13、 famous by TalentShow，_.even though it is very difficult返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五2是他没有通过考试使我们很失望。It was _ that made us very disappointed.3如果你住在农村，你很可能听到过鸟儿在歌唱着欢迎新的一天的到来。If you live in the country，_ you have heard birds singing to welcome the new day.4这个男孩被认为是我们班最聪明的。_ the cleverest in our class.that he
14、didnt pass the examthe chances are thatThe boy is thought to be返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五状语从句语法填空1Did he come back early last night?Yes.It was not yet eight oclock _ he arrived home.解析考查时间状语从句。本题干中用了“It was时间点when从句”结构，从属连词when引导时间状语从句。答语句意：是的，他不到八点就回来了。由此推断答案为when。单元语法过关when返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五2Youd be
15、tter not leave the medicine _ kids can get at it.解析考查where引导的地点状语从句。句意：你最好不要把药放到孩子们能够到的地方。这里where引导的是地点状语从句。3When _(complete)，the museum will be open to the public next year.解析考查状语从句中的省略。句意：当博物馆完成的时候，来年就会对公众开放。因为the museum与complete之间是动宾关系，故应用过去分词。当主句的主语和从句的主语一致，且从句中含有be动词时，可用这种省略形式。本句完整形式为“When it i
16、s completed，the museum will be open to the public next year.”。wherecompleted返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五4 She says that shell have to close the shop_business improves.解析句意：她说如果生意不见什么起色就将店关了。此处表示条件，unless“除非；如果不”。5“You cant judge a book by its cover，”_the old saying goes.解析句意：正如谚语所说：“人不可貌相”。as引导方式状语从句，且从句用陈
17、述语序。unlessas返回导航2考点探究素养演练返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五1perform v表现；做；履行；完成；演出；表演激活知识观察句子，写出下面黑体部分的含义(2020全国卷)The children who played with puzzles performedbetter than those who did not.(_)(2020江苏高考)This actor often has the first two tricks planned before performing，and then goes for whatever.(_)做表演返回导航高考一轮总
18、复习 英语 外研版必修五(2019江苏高考)As a result，humans can perform very complex tasks with their hands.(_)They always perform their duties faithfully.(_)One should always perform what one promises.(_)完成履行他们的职责守信用返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五导图助记返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五能力提升语法填空She often _(perform)an important role in our org
19、anization.(2019浙江高考)Other American studies showed no connection between uniforms and school _.performsperformance返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五2advantage n优势；长处激活知识介词填空(2020全国卷)What advantage does race walking have _ running?(2019北京高考)The students benefiting most from college are those who are totally engage
20、d(参与)in academic life taking full advantage _ the colleges chances and resources.It would be _ your advantage to attend this meeting.overofto返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五(1)have/win/gain an advantage over 胜过；优于take advantage of 使用；利用(人或人的弱点)to ones advantage 对某人有利(2)disadvantage n.不利条件归纳拓展返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版
21、必修五能力提升句型转换I will use the chance fully to exchange views with them.I will _the chance to exchange views with them.take full advantage of返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五3guarantee vt.保证；担保n保证；保证书；抵押物；担保物激活知识语法填空This insurance guarantees you _ loss in case of fire.The shop said they would replace the computer be
22、cause it was still _ guarantee.We guarantee _(deliver)your goods within a week.against/fromunderto deliver返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五归纳拓展返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五能力提升句型转换Can you guarantee I will have a job when I get there?Can you _ when I get there?Can you guarantee to me that the work will be finished on ti
23、me?Can you _ that the work will be finished on time?guarantee me a jobgive me a guarantee返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五4declare vt.宣布；声明激活知识语法填空The judges had different ideas about the results，so it was two hours before the results _(declare)In September 1939，Britain declared war _ Germany after Germany inva
24、ded Poland.When they asked him for his opinion，he declared strongly _ the policy，which surprised them very much.were declaredonagainst返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五declare war on/upon/against 向宣战declare for/against 表态支持/反对declare sth./sb.(to be).宣布为declare that.宣布；宣称declare the meeting open 宣布开会归纳拓展返回导航高考一轮总
25、复习 英语 外研版必修五declare v.申报(应纳税品)Good morning，sir.Do you have anything to declare?上午好，先生。你有什么要申报的吗？熟词生义返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五易混辨析返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五能力提升完成句子The police have _ drug dealing in the neighborhood.警察已向在邻近地段进行的毒品交易宣战了。The accused _.被告宣称他自己无罪。declared war ondeclared himself to be innocent返回导航高
26、考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五5on the increase正在增加激活知识语法填空To our delight，varieties of birds in the forest are _ the increase.The housing price is hoped to decrease _ 10%this year.The workers want to decrease the amount of working hours _ 7 hours a day.onbyto返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五(1)on the rise 在上涨；在增加on the decrea
27、se 在减少on the decline 在衰退中；在下降on the move 在进行中on the run 忙碌；不停地奔波(2)increase by增加了increase to增加到归纳拓展返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五能力提升翻译句子The pressure at work is on the increase in all occupations.译：_句型转换With online shopping increasingly popular，the Internet is seen as an efficient way of reaching target cust
28、omers.(同义句转换)With the popularity of online shopping _，the Internet is seen as an efficient way of reaching target customers.各行各业的工作压力都在增加。on the increase返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五6rise to ones feet 站起身激活知识语法填空After he was knocked down by a car which escaped immediately，he struggled _ his feet and called
29、120 and the police station.American Armstrong became the first man to set foot _ the moon.toon返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五struggle to ones feet 挣扎着站起来jump/leap to ones feet 跳起来stand on ones own feet 自立；经济上独立set foot on 踏上归纳拓展返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五能力提升句型转换No sooner had the question been put forward than Tom
30、stood up to answer it.No sooner had the question been put forward than Tom _ to answer it.Now that youre grown up，you must learn to be independent.Now that youre grown up，you must learn to _.rose to his feetstand on your own feet返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五7If you go into a school or university anywhere，th
31、e chances are you will see students in Li Ning tracksuits with the familiar logo.如果你走进任何一个地方的中学或大学校园，你都有可能看到身穿印有那个熟悉标志的李宁运动服的学生们。返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五激活知识句式仿写_.他很可能会通过这次考试。_.或许他们已经离开那里了。The chances are that he will pass the examThe chances are that they have already left there返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五归纳
32、拓展返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五能力提升语法填空What attracted me most to the job was the chance _(travel)around the world.With a bit of brain training，the chances are _ you can be as smart as they are.Yesterday，I met a famous musician on the train _ chance.to travelthatby返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五8T
33、he marathon is the final Olympic event because it is thought to be the hardest.马拉松是奥运会最后一项赛事，因为它被认为是最难的项目。激活知识句式仿写The speech made by President Xi Jinping _.习近平主席的演讲被认为是很鼓舞人心的。was thought to be encouraging返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五(1)主语(人/物)be thought to do sth.某人/物被认为会做某事be thought to have done sth.被认为已经
34、做了某事be thought to be doing sth.被认为正在做某事(2)以上句式可以转换为：itbe thoughtthat从句归纳拓展返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五能力提升一句多译人们认为骑自行车对我们的健康有很好的影响。_ to have great effects on our health._ riding bicycles has great effects on our health.Riding bicycles is thoughtIt is thought that返回导航3课堂达标巩固提升返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五.单句语法填空1Th
35、e total amount of packaging increased _ 62%between 2018 and 2021.2The painting _(purchase)for 50,000 dollars in 2017 proves to be a fake.3 However frequently _(perform)，the works of Shakespeare always attract many people.bypurchasedperformed返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五4In one sense，thats a good thing.But i
36、t also has a _(advantage)5I hope I will work in a computer company as a program _(design)6The cell phone will be repaired free of charge when it is _ guarantee without human damage.7 A number of people crowed into streets and made a protest _ the war.disadvantagedesignerunderagainst返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研
37、版必修五8 When the meeting _(declare)closed，all the people present got up and left.9You have to answer every question as _(specific)as possible when the police come.10Shortly after the accident，two score of police _(send)there to keep order.was declaredspecificallywere sent返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五.单句改错1He
38、has lived here for two scores years._2Can you give me guarantee that the work will be finished on time?_3There was a large crowd in the square，protested against the war._scoresscoreme后面加aprotestedprotesting返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五4The new survey shows that the number of students addicted to computer ga
39、mes has been in the increase in recent years._5It was in the park that the family used to camp that the couple found their child._6Bravely，Mary struggled to her foot，and fought against the wind and rain beating against her._第一个inon第一个thatwherefootfeet返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五7We had to recognize that th
40、ey had many advantages to us in some aspects._8Tom as well as his brothers were invited to the party._第二个tooverwerewas返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五.教材衔接高考根据课文内容，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Li Ning，a famous gymnast，retired at the age of 26.Even though he had won 106 gold medals in major 1._(compete)across t
41、he world，he retired with a feeling that he had failed.It was this sense of feeling 2._ made him determined to succeed in his new life.A year after his 3._(retire)，he began to work as a businessman.He launched a new brand of sportswear，competing with global giants like Nike and Apetitionsthatretireme
42、nt返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五Li Ning 4._(choose)his own name as the brand mark.His sports clothes came onto the market at just the right time.5._ number of young people with money 6._(spend)was on the increase.Besides，his designs were attractive and his clothes were 7._(cheap)than his rivals，which guarant
43、eed his success.8._ Li Nings goal when he retired was not to make money.His dream was to open a school for gymnasts，9._ was realized in 1991.He has been helping young people to achieve their sporting ambitions since then.If you are a great sportsperson，anything is possible，as Li Nings advertising sl
44、ogan 10._(say)choseTheto spendcheaperButwhichsays返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五.话题延伸写作写作素材(关于体育健将)1杰克是一名优秀的运动员。2他比他的竞争对手有优势。3他在比赛中表现很好，获得了最高分。4他曾经是全国冠军。5他说他的教练给了他很多帮助，而且多年的艰苦训练保证了他的胜利。返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用who引导的定语从句，that引导的宾语从句。连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)_返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语 外研版必修五参考范文Jack，who was an excellent player，had an advantage over his competitors.He performed well and scored the highest mark in the competition.He was once the national champion.He said(that)his trainergave him a lot of help and that years of tough training guaranteed his victory.谢谢观看
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