[英语试卷]江苏省阜宁县东沟中学高一英语单元检测卷（三）.doc

1、江苏省阜宁县东沟中学高一英语单元检测卷（三） 使用时间：2006-4-12(命题范围： 模块三 Unit 3 Back to the past)一、单项填空: （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. -Its cloudy outside. Please take an umbrella.-_. A. Yes, take it easy B. Well, it just depends C. OK, just in case D. All right, youre welcome2. We cannot figure out _ quite a number of insects, bir

2、ds, and animals are dying out. A. that B. as C. why D. when3. Mr. White _ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didnt show up.A. should have arrived B. should arriveC. should have had arrived D. should be arriving4. Dont leave the water while you brush your teeth.A. run B. running C. being run D. to run5.

3、 A modern city has been set up in was a wasteland ten years ago. A. what B. which C. that D. where 6. Theyve us 150,000 for the house. Shall we take it? A. provided B. supplied C. shown D. offered 7. _ snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the for

4、est.A. Not only they brought B. Not only did they bringC. Not only brought they D. Not only they did bring 8. - The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.- Oh, dear! She _ a lot of difficulties!A. may go through B. might go throughC. ought to have go

5、ne through D. must have gone through9. The coffee is wonderful ! It doesnt taste like anything I before .Awas having Bhave Chave ever had Dhad ever had10. - Theres coffee and tea: you can have .- Thanks.AeitherBeachConeDit11. Its so nice to hear from her. _, we last met more than thirty years ago.A

6、Whats more B That is to say C In other words D Believe it or not_ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. It B. As C. That D. What12. Every possible means _ to prevent the air pollution，but the sky is still not clearAis used Bare used Chas been used Dhave been use

7、d 13. He is the only one of the students who _ a winner of scholarship for three years.A. is B. are C. have been D. has been14. Either you or the headmaster _ the prize to these gifted students at the meeting.A. is handing out B. are to hand out C. are handing out D. is to hand out15.The missing boy

8、s were last seen _ near the river. A. playing B. to be playing C. play D. to play二、 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从4160各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Small moments sometimes last a very long time. And a few words though they mean 16 at the time to the people who say them-can have g

9、reat power. I recently heard a story from Malcolm Dalkoff, who has been a professional 17 for the last 24 years, mostly in advertising. As a boy, Dalkoff was terribly shy and 18 . He had few friends and no self-confidence(自信). Then one day, his high-school English teacher, Ruth Brauch, asked the cla

10、ss to write their own chapter that would 19 the last chapter of the novel since they had been reading To Kill a Mockingbird. Dalkoff wrote his chapter and turned it in. Today he cannot recall anything 20 about the chapter he wrote, or what 21 Mrs. Brauch gave him. 22 , what he does remember is the f

11、our words in the paper: This is good writing. Four words. They 23 his life. 24 I read those words, I had no idea of who I was or what I was going to be, he said. After reading her 25 , I went home and wrote a short story, 26 I had always dreamed of doing but never 27 I could do. 28 the rest of that

12、year in school, he wrote many short stories and always brought them to Mrs. Brauch for 29 . She was encouraging, tough and honest. She was just what I needed, Dalkoff said. Later he was 30 as a co-editor of his high-school newspaper. His 31 grew; his knowledge broadened; he 32 on a successful life w

13、ith great achievements. Dalkoff 33 that none of this would have happened had that woman not written those four words. For his 30th high-school reunion, Dalkoff went back and visited Mrs. Brauch, who had retired. He told her what great 34 the four words had had upon his life and because she had given

14、 him the confidence to be a writer, he had been able to 35 that confidence on to the woman who would become his wife, who became a writer herself.16. A. muchB. littleC. wellD. ill17. A. reporterB. designerC. writerD. teacher18. A. slowB. independentC. troublesomeD. helpless19. A. followB. changeC. c

15、onnectD. explain20. A. pleasantB importantC. differentD. special21. A. helpB. encouragementC. gradeD. words22. A. ThereforeB. HoweverC. MeanwhileD. Besides23. A. improvedB. developedC. changedD. enriched24. A. UntilB. AfterC. SinceD. While25. A. chapterB. novelC. noteD. explanation26. A. everythingB

16、. somethingC. nothingD. anything27. A. meantB. doubtedC. provedD. believed28. A. WithB. BeyondC. OverD. From29. A. appreciationB. changingC. informationD. instruction30. A. chosenB. regardedC. consideredD. treated31. A. excitementB. confidenceC. determinationD. experience32. A. kept upB. caught upC.

17、 started offD. showed off33. A. realizedB. wishedC. expectedD. dreamed34. A. progressB. successC. courageD. effect35. A. holdB. bringC. passD. carry三、阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AFor a long time, people who fish have had to rely on luck to catch fish. Eve

18、n big fishing ships, fitted out with radar and modern equipment, have their share of bad days. Wouldnt it be nice if fish could be trained to come at the call of a whistle the way some days are trained? Well, the days of “fish whistle” may be just around the corner. Japanese companies are working on

19、 methods that will train fish to return to harvest areas at the sound of an underwater whistle. The method works like this: First, fish eggs are hatched in a laboratory. Whenever feeding time arrives, a whistle sounds. The young fish learn to return to their feeding areas at the sound of the whistle

20、. Later, the fish are set free at sea, near special-made under water “barns”. There, the whistle-plus-feeding program continues. Being well fed and sheltered, the fish continue to live around the barn. So when fishing time arrives, all the harvesters need to do is to sound the whistle, drop their ne

21、ts, and draw in a lot of fish. Many countries have closed their offshore fishing waters to ships from other countries. With fish whistle and barns, Japan hope to become less dependent on importing fish from other countries.36. The word “around the corner” in the second paragraph means_. A. a dead en

22、dB. impossibleC. very near D. not a through road37. Which of the following statements is true? A. For many years people depend on luck to catch fish. B. Fish can never be trained like a dog. C. Radar can always help catch more fish. D. Well-equipped fishing ships never have a bad day in catching fis

23、h.38. From the passage we learn that _. A. people are expecting the sea to offer more fish B. Japan hopes to supple more fish to other countries C. the harvesters can catch as many fish as possible now D. many countries have taken measures to protect their fishing waters from foreign ships39. On the

24、 whole, the passage is about _. A. a new fishing method B. an experiment with fish C. how to train fish D. how to feed fish BWhile traveling abroad, Mr. Jackson ran short of money. So he wrote to his brother, asking for $500. “Send me the money by telegram,” he wrote, “to the Fisher Bank in P”After

25、a week he began calling at the Fisher Bank. “Nothing has come for you,” he was told. As this went on, Mr. Frank got more and more worried. In the fifth week Mr. Frank was taken away by the policemen for failing to pay for the bill. He tried to explain the problem to them, but no one believed him. He

26、 was sent to prison for sixty days.When he came out, he went immediately to the Fisher Bank. The clerk he spoke to was a new man. “Have you received $ 500 for me?” he asked. “My name is Jackson Frank.”The clerk checked his books. “Yes, Jackson. Its here. It came by telegram- let me see- oh, three mo

27、nths ago. We wondered where you were.” He showed Mr. Frank the order.The order read: “Pay Mr. Jackson the sum of $ 500.” “But my name is Jackson Frank, not Frank Jackson.”“Oh, thats all right, sir. It was in our books under the letter “J” but it is your money.”The clerk laughed. “It was a mistake, s

28、ir! We took your family name to be Jackson by mistake. Were all human beings, arent we? And so we all make mistakes. A family name like Frank sounds strange to me. ”Mr. Frank was silent. He really wanted to hit somebody. At last he said, “We are all humans? But I think some humans need kicking.”40.

29、Mr. Jackson Frank was put into prison because _. A. he didnt use his really nameB. he stole somethingC. the police made a mistakeD. he couldnt pay his bill41. Mr. Jackson Frank didnt receive his money in time only because _.A. he had made a mistakeB. the clerk was a human beingC. he had changed his

30、family nameD. the clerk had made a mistake42. By saying “But I think some humans need kicking.” Mr. Jackson Frank probably means _.A. he wants to kill the clerkB. he wants to hit the clerkC. he wants to laugh at the clerkD. he wants to do the same to the clerk CProverbs (谚语) are quite common in spok

31、en English. We dont normally put them in a composition or a letter. Sometimes it is helpful if you know what common proverbs mean. Here are a few examples.1)“Once bitten, twice shy.” If a dog bites me, I shall be twice as careful in future when I see it. This proverb is also used to apply to many th

32、ings and not only to dogs. If you have been cheated at a shop, you will not go the same shop again.2) “A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.” If I am a hunter, trying to catch birds, it is better to catch one than to see two birds in a bush but not able to catch them. Thus this means that wha

33、t you have already got is better than the chance of being able to get something bigger in future.3) “Too many cooks spoil the broth (soup)”. When too many people do something, they get in each others way and do a bad job.4) “To pour oil on troubled waters” is to try to calm things down. Oil is light

34、er than water. If a ship is in trouble at sea, another ship may come to help it. The second ship can send small boats to rescue people. However, it may first pour oil on the sea to make the sea less rough.5) “Dont be a dog in a manger( 槽 )”means“ Dont be selfish.” In a stable ( 马房 ), the manger is t

35、he place where the horses food is put. Sometimes a dog will sleep in the manger and bark when a horse comes to get its food. The dog does want to eat the lay in the manger but it will not let the horse eat it.6) “He is sitting on the fence” means that somebody will not say whether he is in favor of

36、a plan or against it. He is sitting on a fence between two opposing sides, perhaps waiting to see which side will win.7) “He who pays the piper calls the tune.” A piper is a musician. The man who employs or pays a musician can say what tunes the man will play. Thus this means that if a man provides

37、the money for a plan, he can say how it will be carried out.8) “You cant get blood out of a stone” means that you cannot get something from a person who has not got any of the things you want. e. g. you cannot get a million dollars from a poor man. 43. Peter has a bicycle which is much too small for

38、 him but he does not want to let his younger brother ride on it. His mother is angry and says to him: _. A. You cant get blood out of a stone B. Dont be a dog in a manger C. The early bird gets the worm D. To pour oil on troubled waters44. Mr. and Mrs. Smith had a quarrel. Their friend, Mr. Brown, w

39、ant to talk to them. When he came back, he told his wife that he had been trying to help the Smiths by _.A. pouring oil on troubled waters B. getting blood out of a stoneC. being a dog in a manger D. sitting on the fence45. Mr. Wang paid for a new school. Some people didnt like the design of the sch

40、ool but they didnt argue with Mr. Wang because _. A. he was sitting on the fence B. once bitten, twice shyC. he who pays the piper calls the tune D. a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush46. Mrs. Lin wanted to buy a new dress. Her husband suggested that she buy it from a shop near their home. M

41、rs. Lin disagreed because she had been cheated by that shop. So she said :“I wont go there again because _.”A. a bird in the hand is worth two in the bushB. I am sitting on the fenceC. once bitten, twice shyD. too many cooks spoil the broth47. Mr. Brown had quite a good job in Hong Kong but he thoug

42、ht that if he went to Singapore, he might get a much better job with more money and a larger house. His wife didnt want him to leave his job in Hong Kong and she reminded him that _. A. a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush B. too many cooks spoil the broth C. you can not get blood out of a st

43、one D. he who pays the piper calls the broth DIn May 1944, when Ralph was a sailor stationed in the Pacific, he wrote a love letter to a girl named Gloria back in Chicago. He also wrote to his wife, Lillian. You can imagine Lillians surprise when she opened her letter and found Glorias included.“Dea

44、r Gloria,” it began. “Its about time I introduced myself. We havent met, yet I have heard so much about you, I must say Ive fallen in love.”“This confession might come as a shock, since you know nothing about me except what other people have told you. Dont take them too seriously. Im really not a ba

45、d fellow once you get to know me. And my feelings for you will never change as long as I live. ”“I hope this makes the proper impression and you wont think me too bold. Send me a picture. And please my love for you locked in your heart, to be opened only when I call for it in person.”Gloria, now in

46、her mid-40s, mailed me the letter, along with the one Ralph wrote in May 1994 to Lillian. Gloria was three months old when Ralph, her father, mailed them both. Hed been on a warship for ten months and had never seen her. Hes now 80 and still happily married to Lillian, Glorias mother.48. After Lilli

47、an read the letters _. A. she was very angry with her husband B. she didnt know what to doC. she was very surprised D. she was glad and much amused49. When Ralph wrote these two letters, he was _.A. in his 30s B. 50C. in his 20s D. 8050. Which of the following statements is true? A. Lillian divorced

48、 Ralph after she read the letterB. Gloria refused Ralphs love C. Ralph remarried Lillian when he was 80D. Ralph sent a letter to Lillian and one to Gloria in the same envelope51. From the passage we can infer that _. A. Lillian hated Ralph B. Ralph was an amusing man C. Gloria didnt think Ralph was

49、a good boyfriendD. Ralph put the two letters in one envelope by carelessness EIts great to go on vacation, but its also nice to come home. Migrating(迁徙) birds seem to feel the same way. Birds such as black- tailed godwits, a migrating bird that can be found in Europe, Asia, North Africa and North Au

50、stralia, fly south every winter. Then, they return home to spend the summer months with their life long partners.Now, scientists have found, pairs of godwits often return to their summer breeding(繁殖) grounds within three days of each other, even though they spend the entire winter apart. Its as if t

51、hey arranged the date that they would meet up again.Researchers in England, put colored leg bands on the birds. Then, they asked birdwatchers around Europe to report by email when they saw the birds during the winter.The simplest way for birds to return at the same time would be to spend the winter

52、together. After all, if theyre in different places, they cant call each other on the phone and talk about when theyll meet again. But, the survey found that couples usually spent the winter on the coast of Ireland while his mate was in France.These findings are important for protecting the birds, sc

53、ientists say. Black-tailed godwits live for up to 25 years. They spend their summer in Iceland, where they mate, but they spread all over other parts of Europe in winter. Once a pair mates, theres a 90 per cent chance that theyll return to mate with each other again the next year. So, protection of

54、their wide web of holiday destination(目的地) is very important.How do the birds arrange their date of return? Unless scientists find their feathered cell phones, that question will remain a mystery.52. Which of the following statement is NOT true according to the passage?A. Migrating birds all fly sou

55、th every winter.B. Migrating birds return home in summer.C. Godwits often fly south in couples every winter.D. Godwits often return home almost at the same time.53. According to the passage we know that _.A. the birds return at the same time because they arrange the date before they partB. the coupl

56、es dont spend their winters together because they want to live apart for some timeC. the birds use their special feathered cell phones to arrange their dateD. once two birds become a couple they are likely to mate again the next year54. We can infer from the passage that _.A. black- tailed godwits a

57、re loyal to their matesB. black- tailed godwits return home only to spend their summersC. we know how to find and feed black- tailed godwitsD. we know why couples of godwits usually spend their winters in different places55. Which is the best title?A. How Birds Spend Their WintersB. How Birds Spend

58、Their SummersC. Birds Come Back Home for LoveD. Birds Are to Be Protected四、书面表达 (满分15分)假如你是李华，请就本校食堂服务(canteen service)的状况给校长写一封信。内容包括：优点不足建议食堂干净价格偏高尽快解决问题饭菜可口种类偏少服务态度好等候时间较长词数：100左右；开头和结尾已为你写好。Dear Mr. Principal. I am a senior student of our school. Id like to say something about the canteen servic

59、e in our school. _ Sincerely yours,Li Hua江苏省阜宁县东沟中学高一英语单元检测卷（三）一、单项填空(每小题1分，满分15分)1-5 CCABA 6-10 DBDCA 11-15 BCDDA二、完型填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）16-20 BCDAD 21-25 CBCAC 26-30BDCDA 31-35 BCADC三、阅读理解 (每小题2分，满分40分)36-40 CADAD 41-45 DBBAC 46-50 CACAD 51-55 BCDAC四、书面表达 (满分15分) One possible version:Dear Mr. Princip

60、al,I am a senior student of our school. Id like to say something about the canteen service in our school.In general, the service is satisfactory. The hall is clean and tidy. The dishes look inviting and taste delicious as well. Whats more, the workers there treat us as their friends, which makes us

61、feel very happy.However, we feel the price of the meals is a little too high, Besides, we can only have a limited variety of dishes with little change every week. In addition, we often have to stand in line for a long time before we can get the meal. You could understand how precious time is to us students. Therefore, may I suggest something be done to solve the problems so that we can all enjoy our meals at school?Thanks for your consideration.Sincerely yours,Li Hua