1、UNIT 2TRAVELLING AROUND(一)分类识记单词用时少功效高识记单词写对.知其意1castle n. _2empire n. _3emperor n. _4Site n. _5brochure n. _6package n. _vt. _7credit n. _8tomb n. _9unearth vt. _10Disneyland n. _11Spain n. _12Spanish n. _adj. _.写其形1_n签证2_n类型；种类vi.& vt.打字3_n小路；路线；道路4_vt.联络；联系n.联系；接触5_n士兵；军人6_n细节；详情；细微之处7_n(正式或礼貌的)要
2、求；请求 vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求；请求8_n视野；景色；看法9_n. 景象；视野；视力10_n. 雕塑；雕像11_adj.平坦的；扁平的n.公寓；单元房核心单词练通12021浙江卷6月After Lincoln was elected President of the US in 1861, they _ (租用) the house and sold most of their furniture.22021全国甲卷，书面表达As far as I know, Chinese traditional culture, including paper-cutting, guzheng an
3、d so on, has its _(独特的) characteristics.32021全国乙卷Today, Id like to focus my _(评论) on the meaningful roles that the elderly can play and should play in our society.4To catch the early _ (航班)，we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.5As we all know, the Internet is a useful _ (来源) of informa
4、tion for us.6This Sunday, my classmates and I are going to the West Hill for _ (徒步旅行).7Parents and children should communicate more to _ (使缩小)the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.8Having had breakfast, he settled down to_ (打包) his suitcase.拓展单词用活.记全记牢1apply vi.& vt.申请；请
5、求 vt.应用；涂(油漆、乳剂)_n应用；用途；申请_n申请人；求职人2amaze vt. 使吃惊；使惊讶_adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的_adj.惊奇的；惊喜的_n惊奇；惊诧3arrange vt.安排_n安排；筹备4extreme adj.极度的；严重的_adv.极其；非常5power v给提供动力 n能力；力量；权力_ adj.强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的_adj.无力的；没有能力的6office n. 办公室；官职_adj.官方的；正式的；公务的 n官员；要员7recognise vt.辨别出；承认；认可_n认出；认识8admire vt.钦佩；赞赏_n崇拜；赞赏_adj.令人赞赏的
6、9accommodate vt. 提供住处_n住处；膳宿10architect n建筑设计师_n建筑设计；建筑学11transport n交通运输系统 vt.运输；运送_n运输12economy n经济；节约_adj.经济(上)的；经济学的.用准用活12021浙江卷6月What please me most is that their artistic talent is _(extreme)shocking.2I am writing to ask if your school offers _(accommodate) during the course because my home i
7、s far from school.3English is the _ (office) language of more than 70 countries including Britain and Australia.4As is known to us, Chinese women volleyball team is more_(power) than any other women volleyball team in the world.5Our department will be in charge of _ the conference. Would you please
8、give us some suggestions on the _ for it？(arrange)6 I sincerely hope my _(apply) can meet with your approval.2021天津卷3月All _(apply) must have a drivers license and access to a car.7Much to my _，he was able to recite the whole point from _ memory.(amaze)8As a matter of fact, rapid _ development threat
9、ens animal habitats, so we should protect the environment while developing our _(economy)9It was _(recognise) that the painting was one of the greatest works of art of the last century.The city has changed beyond _ (recognise) since I left there last time.(二)语境记忆短语不枯燥兴趣高.记全记牢1_ 申请2_ 控制；接管3_ 构成；形成4_
10、除以外5_ (在旅馆、机场等)登记6_ 结账离开(旅馆等)7_ 迫不及待做某事8_ 包价旅游9_ 作为而出名10_ 信用卡.用准用活选用左栏短语填空1When Mr Smith arrived in New York, he refused to meet with anyone _ his best friend, Mr White.2When he_ the position，John attached a photo to his application form.3There are more than two million farmers，_ two thirds of the t
11、otal population of the province.4The moment the policemen arrived, they_ the situation.5Please_ at least an hour before the plane takes off.会积累联想拓展1不一样的“风景”scenery风景；自然景色scene 风景；场景；现场view 风景；美景；视野sight 景物； 景象；视力sights 名胜；风景2名词后缀-ation表示状态或行为admireadmiration 钦佩；羡慕 transporttransportation 运输expectexp
12、ectation 期待；期望pronouncepronunciation 发音transporttransportation 运输3你“出名”吗？be famous for 因而出名be famous as 作为而出名be known for 因而出名be known as 作为而出名be distinguished as 作为而出名(三)仿写用活句式造佳句表达高句式背诵句型1It is/was.that.强调句型It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.正因为这个原因，西班牙语是秘鲁的主要
13、官方语言。句型2as引导时间状语从句Enjoy the beautiful countryside as you spend a day driving along the new highway connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca.当你花一天的时间，驾车行驶在连接库斯科和的的喀喀湖的全新高速公路上时，饱览唯美的乡村景致。句型3It be形容词that.Its amazing that there are more than 8，000 statues, and no one in modern times knew about them until the 1
14、970s.令人惊奇的是，这里有8 000多座雕像，在现代，直到20世纪70年代，才有人知道它们。句型4v-ing 作结果状语Each statue has a different face，leading researchers to believe that each one is a copy of a real soldier.每尊雕像都有一张不同的脸，这使得研究人员相信每尊雕像都是一个真实士兵的复制品。句式仿写1大学生通过做兼职可以获得社会经验并拓宽视野。 _ college students can gain social experience and broaden their h
15、orizons.2当我们在电视上看到奥运会上国旗升起时，我们都感到非常自豪。We all felt very proud_ in the Olympic Games on TV.3很明显，我们应该互相合作，为比赛做好充分的准备。_ we should cooperate with each other and make full preparations for the competition.4老师故意保持沉默，导致我们以为他生气了。The teacher kept silent on purpose，_ that he was angry.过重难 解惑释疑先练透再写美互动探究1.apply
16、 vi.& vt.申请；请求 vt.应用；涂(油漆、乳剂)(1)apply (to.) for. (向)申请apply to. 适用于apply.to. 把运用到中；把涂到上apply oneself to 集中精力于(2)applicant n. 申请人application n. 申请；申请书；适用佳句Im writing to apply to be a volunteer for the Chinese Painting Exhibition to be held in your art gallery. 全国卷，书面表达我写信申请成为在你们艺术馆举行的中国画展的志愿者。指津以上短语中
17、to为介词，后接n./pron./v.-ing。练透写出加黑词汇的意义/单句语法填空Later I decided to apply my previous experience to learning how to read and write._To my delight, I was chosen from hundreds of _ (apply) to attend the opening ceremony.Apply yourself to _ (study), and you will perform well in the exam.写美读后续写佳句2021新高考卷，读后续写他
18、在杰夫的手上涂了一些药，然后开始帮助他们清理残局，扔掉了烤焦的面包片。He _ Jeffs hand, and then set out to help them clean up the mess, throwing away the burnt toast.2.amazing adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的(1)amaze vt.使惊讶(2)amazed adj. 惊奇的；惊喜的；惊讶的be amazed at/by. 对感到惊讶be amazed to do sth. 对做某事感到惊奇be amazed that. 对感到吃惊(3)amazement n. 惊讶to ones amaze
19、ment 让某人惊讶的是佳句Youll be amazed at how high you can fly when you leave some of the baggage behind!丢下一些包袱后，你会对自己竟然能飞得那么高而感到惊讶。联想表示“惊奇”的词语， 由强到弱依次为： shock, astonish, amaze, surprise练透单句语法填空2020浙江卷Taking pictures of polar bears is _(amaze) but also dangerous. 2021天津卷3月If you visit Beijing, you will be_(a
20、maze) at everything here.写美一句多译让我吃惊的是，这位老人捐出所有的钱来资助当地的学校。_ that the old man devoted all his money to supporting the local school.(amaze vt.)_ the old man devoted all his money to supporting the local school.(amazing)_， the old man devoted all his money to supporting the local school.(amazement)3.arr
21、angement n安排；筹备(常用复数形式)(1)make arrangements/an arrangement for.为做安排(2)arrange vt. 筹备；安排；整理arrange sth. for sb. 为某人安排某事arrange (for sb.) to do sth. 安排(某人)做某事佳句Id like to tell you that my classmates and I have arranged to visit the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival. 全国卷，应
22、用文之告知信我想告诉你，我和我的同学已安排好下周六重阳节去拜访附近的敬老院。练透单句语法填空Actually, the expert _(amaze) that the volunteers had made good _ (arrange) for the movement.I have arranged _ Tom to pick up the expert at the airport and the journalists have made _ (arrangement)for an interview with him.写美应用文佳句父母为孩子安排一切， 不遗余力地为他们的成功铺路
23、。Parents_and spare no effort to pave the way for their success.4.recognise vt.辨别出；承认；认可(1)be recognised to be/as.被认为是It is recognised that. 人们公认(2)recognition n. 认出；认识beyond recognition 认不出来佳句It is widely recognised that calligraphy is an important part of traditional Chinese culture.人们普遍认为书法是中国传统文化
24、的重要组成部分。联想“被认为是”短语荟萃：be regarded asbe considered asbe thought of as练透单句语法填空Spanish _(recognise) as an official language in Peru because Spain took control of it in the 16th century and ruled until 1821.As a matter of fact, illness and age changed him beyond _ (recognise).写美应用文佳句人们公认青山绿水最重要。_ nothing
25、 is more important than clean water and green hills. 5.admire vt.钦佩；赞赏(1)admire sb. for (doing) sth.因(做)某事而钦佩某人(2)admiration n. 尊敬；钦佩with admiration 钦佩地express/have admiration for sb./sth. 表达对某人/物的羡慕/钦佩(3)admirable adj. 令人钦佩的，极佳的佳句Many people around the world admire China for its great contributions
26、 to the world peace.世界上许多人钦佩中国为世界和平作出的巨大贡献。 近义respect, appreciate, look up to练透写出加黑词汇的意义/单句语法填空China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and in China, enjoy mooncakes. _Obviously, John has great _ (admire) for the responsible leader, who has made the company more _ (powe
27、r).写美应用文之人物描写他是如此的幽默、负责和无私，我非常尊敬和钦佩他。2020全国卷，书面表达He is so humorous, responsible and selfless that I respect and _ him very much.6.contact vt.联络；联系 n联系；接触(1)make contact withget in/into contact with与取得联系lose contact with 与失去联系keep in contact with 与保持联系be in/out of contact with 与有/没有联系(2)contact sb.at
28、. 通过(邮箱、电话等)与某人联系佳句The moment you arrive in Beijing, youd better make contact with him as soon as possible.Instantly you arrive in Beijing, youd better get in/into contact with him as soon as possible. 你一到北京，就最好尽快和他取得联系。练透补全句子Believe it or not, I_(与她失去联系) for three years.2020江苏卷Taking on this challe
29、nge will bring you_(与有联系)someone who shares your interests.写美应用文佳句如果你想了解这个活动的更多细节，请通过123456543联系李华。If you want to know more details about the activity，_ 123456543.7.request n(正式或礼貌的)要求；请求 vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求；请求(1)make a request for请求，要求at sbs request at the request of sb. 应某人之要求(2)request sb. to do sth. 请
30、求/要求某人做某事request that.(should) do sth. 请求做某事佳句Our teacher made a request that we (should) make full preparations for the coming final examination.老师要求我们为即将到来的期末考试做好充分准备。近义require, demand指津在与request相关的名词性从句或“It is/was requested that.”句型中，从句谓语动词用虚拟语气“shoulddo”表示，should可以省略。 练透单句语法填空_ your request, I a
31、m writing to give you some tips on how to learn Chinese well.All passengers are requested _(check) in before the flight takes off.天津卷She had requested the community _ (turn) it into a museum upon her death.写美应用文之通知要求那些想参加该课程的人在网上注册个人信息。_ personal information online.8.sight n景象；视野；视力(1)in sight看得见，在视
32、野范围之内out of sight 看不见at first sight 初看时，乍一看at the sight of. 一看见(2)catch sight of 看见lose sight of 看不见come into sight 进入视野佳句At the railway station，the mother waved goodbye to her daughter till the train was out of sight. 在火车站，那位母亲向女儿挥手告别，直到看不见火车为止。练透单句语法填空2020新高考卷The end of the school year was _ sight
33、 and spirits were high.The hungry and exhausted boys cheered up _ the sight of delicious food.2020全国卷，书面表达They fell in love _ first sight and then got married. 写美应用文佳句北京卷，书面表达一踏进这所大学的校门，你就会看见许多古老的大树和建筑。As soon as you enter the university gate，_ _.9.make up构成； 形成； 编造； 化妆；言归于好(1)make up a team组建一个队mak
34、e up for sth. 弥补(2)be made up of 由构成(3)make it 获得成功； 准时到达make out 辨认清楚； 理解； 明白(事理)make good/full use of 好好/充分利用佳句Our class is made up of 50 lively boys and girls, and Mr Liu is strict with each of us.2020全国卷，书面表达我们班由50名活泼的男孩和女孩组成，刘老师对我们每个人都很严格。联想“由组成”短语还有：be comprised of由构成be composed of由构成consist o
35、f 由构成练透写出下列句中make up的含义They have quarreled seriously three times but each time they have made up with each other. _Farmers play an important part in society, making up 50% percent of the total population of the country._He made up some excuse about his daughter being sick._She spent too much time ma
36、king herself up every day. _After all the delays, we were anxious to make up for lost time. _写美应用文佳句人生起起落落，要保持积极向上的态度并不容易。_， it is not always easy to maintain a good and enthusiastic attitude. 10.句型公式：It is/was. that .强调句型(教材原句)It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru
37、.正因为这个原因，西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。(1)基本结构：It is/was被强调部分that/who.(2)一般疑问句结构：Is/Was it被强调部分that/who.?(3)特殊疑问句结构：特殊疑问词is/was itthat.?(4)特殊结构：It is/was not until被强调部分that.佳句It was not until I had another failure in my job-seeking that I realized knowledge is valuable. Not until I had another failure in my job-se
38、eking did I have another failure in my job-seeking.直到我又一次求职失败，我才意识到知识是有价值的。练透单句语法填空It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house _ we saw Lily in the passenger seat.It is only those loved by others _ can learn how to love others.It was not until the train disappeared in the distance _ she
39、 realized she might lose him forever.写美应用文之景点描写2021天津卷3月，书面表达更重要的是，北京的著名旅游景点每年都吸引着大量来自世界各地的游客。More importantly，_attract a large number of tourists from all over the world every year.11.句型公式：as引导时间状语从句(教材原句)Enjoy the beautiful countryside as you spend a day driving along the new highway connecting Cu
40、sco to Lake Titicaca.当你花一天的时间，驾车行驶在连接库斯科和的的喀喀湖的全新高速公路上时，饱览唯美的乡村景致。(1)as引导原因状语从句，意为“因为；既然”。(2)as引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管”，常用倒装语序，可与though互换。佳句Besides, as the College Entrance Examination approaches，we are busy making full preparations for it.Whats more, with the College Entrance Examination approaching, we are
41、 busy making full preparations for it. 更重要的是，随着高考的临近，我们正忙着为它做充分的准备。练透猜测下列句中加黑词as的含义As I was busy preparing for my final exam, I didnt reply to your email as soon as I received it._They sang songs as they were doing the farm work. _In brief，do as the Chinese do when in China._写美句式升级2020全国卷，书面表达Althou
42、gh the activity was challenging, everyone enjoyed it and all the participants benefited a lot from it._， everyone enjoyed it and all the participants benefited a lot from it.(倒装)刷题强训精题细作 (维度1)词形转换12021新高考卷The _(amaze) thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the hotter the spr
43、ing!22021天津卷3月The day the post went live, Pruitt received thirty used bicycles. Then came more than 500 enquiries for _(detail) information.32021全国乙卷，语法填空Activities there range from whale watching to hiking and _(accommodate) aim to have a low impact on the natural environment.42020天津卷5月I learned fr
44、om my friends that my dad defeated all competitors and won everyones _ (admire).5It is said that he _ (narrow) escaped being killed in the traffic accident the other day.6I was_ (extreme) surprised to see my hometown had changed beyond _ (recognise).(维度2)固定用法和搭配在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式12021浙江卷6月At t
45、his point, it is not clear why dogs seem to be equipped with the ability _(recognise)different facial expressions in humans.2The supplies _ (transport) to the local people immediately after the earthquake happened.32021全国甲卷When I was 9, we packed _ our home in Los Angeles and arrived at Heathrow, Lo
46、ndon on a gray January morning.4Pandas, among the rarest animals in the world, are unique _ China.5As you know，the Spring Festival is celebrated by Chinese all over the world，_(make) it one of the most popular festivals.6Apart _ the literature course, I also signed up for the advanced course _ (make
47、) up of two parts.7It was those tourists _ could not wait _ (enjoy) the local food recommended by the local guide.(维度3)根据提示，运用本单元的词汇、短语及句式或使用词汇的正确形式完成下面的语篇After _ (收拾完我们的行李), my parents and I could hardly wait to visit Mount Huang, which _(recognise) as one of the great symbols of China. By cable ca
48、r we reached the middle of the mountain _(将黑体部分升级为强调句). Then we spent about five hours climbing the rest of it. Besides _(加黑词用本单元同义替换)the famous Guest-getting Pine, we admired unique rocks and the sea of clouds. _(尤其令人惊叹的是山顶的景色) finally. Looking down, we felt as if we were in a fairyland. How amazin
49、g the mountain is! It was really an unforgettable trip！测效果 素养提能先提能再培优素养落实提能一熟词生义12021天津3月卷To become a specialist, one may have to narrow his range of knowledge. _2浙江卷，概要写作We should especially recognize our childrens efforts to push themselves and work hard to achieve a goal._32020全国卷We were first gr
50、eeted with the barking by a pack of dogs，seven to be exact._提能二读后续写微技能情感描写之“宽慰”和“温暖”日积月累形容词/副词/名词warm, warmth, relief, relieved固定短语to ones relief, a feeling of warmth1.按要求描写人物的“宽慰和温暖”之情看到一辆车靠近，爱丽丝松了一口气。_. (形容词)当司机微笑着让她搭车时，她松了一口气。_. (介词短语)爱丽丝终于上车了，一种温暖和解脱交织的感觉涌上心头。Alice finally got in the car, and_.
51、(名词作主语)爱丽丝到了她办公室所在的大楼。她如释重负地松了口气。Alice reached the tall building where her office was._. (简单句)_. (非谓语动词作状语)当她感谢陌生人的帮助时，感激的泪水涌上了她的眼睛，但他只是暖暖地一笑。_ as she thanked the stranger for his help, but _ _(副词)她在寒冷的天气里感到了温暖，相信处处都有好心人。_， and believed there was kindness in every corner. (形容词)2将以上各句合并成小短文并背诵成文，注意使用
52、合适的衔接过渡词汇_UNIT 2TRAVELLING AROUND过基础晨读晚练(一)分类识记单词识记单词写对.知其意1城堡；堡垒2.帝国3.皇帝4.地点；位置；现场5.资料(或广告)手册6.包裹；包装盒将包装好7.借款；信用；称赞；学分8.坟墓9.挖掘；发掘10.迪士尼乐园11.西班牙12.西班牙语；西班牙人西班牙的.写其形1visa2.type3.path4.contact5soldier6.detail7.request8.view9sight10.statue11.flat核心单词练通1rented2.uniquements4flight5.source6.hiking7.narrow
53、8packing拓展单词用活.记全记牢1applicationapplicant2.amazingamazedamazement3.arrangement4.extremely5.powerfulpowerless6.official7.recognition8.admirationadmirable9.accommodation10architecture11.transportation12.economic.用准用活1extremely2.accommodation3.official4powerful5.arrangingarrangement6applicationapplicant
54、s7.amazementamazing8.economiceconomy9recognisedrecognition(二)语境记忆短语.记全记牢1apply for2.take control of3.make up4.other than5.check in6.check out7.cant wait to do sth.8.package tour9.be known as10.credit card.用准用活1other than2.applied for3.making up4.took control of5.check in(三)仿写用活句式1It is by doing part
55、time jobs that2as we watched the national flag rising3It is obvious that4leading us to think过重难解惑释疑1把我以前的经验运用到applicantsstudyingapplied some medicine to2amazingamazedWhat amazed me wasIt was amazing for me thatTo my amazement3was amazedarrangementsforarrangementsarrange everything for their children
56、4is recognisedrecognitionIt is recognised that5赏月admirationpowerfuladmire6have been out of contact with herin contact withplease contact Li Hua at7Atto check(should) turn/to turnIt is requested that anyone who wants to attend the course (should) register8inatatyou will catch sight of many old trees
57、and buildings9和好占比例编造化妆弥补With life being made up of ups and downs10thatthat/whothatit is the famous tourist spots of Beijing that11因为一边一边按照Challenging as the activity was刷题强训精题细作维度11amazing2.detailed3.accommodations4admiration5.narrowly6.extremelyrecognition维度21to recognise2.were transported3up4.to5
58、.making6.frommade7whoto enjoy维度3packing up our luggageis recognisedIt was by cable car that we reached the middle of the mountainApart fromThe view of the peak was extremely amazing测效果素养提能提能一1vt. 变窄， 缩小2.vt.认可，赞赏3一群提能二1Alice felt relieved to see a car approachingWhen the driver with a smile offered
59、a ride to her, she gasped with reliefa mixture of warmth and relief flooded over herShe breathed a sigh of reliefReaching the tall building where her office was, Alice breathed a sigh of reliefTears of appreciation welled up in her eyeshe just smiled warmlyShe felt warm in the cold day2参考范文Alice fel
60、t relieved to see a car approaching. When the driver with a smile offered a ride to her, she gasped with relief. Alice finally got in the car, and a mixture of warmth and relief flooded over her. Reaching the tall building where her office was, Alice breathed a sigh of relief. Tears of appreciation welled up in her eyes as she thanked the stranger for his help, but he just smiled warmly. She felt warm in the cold day, and believed there was kindness in every corner.
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