1、2020级高一下学期半期考试 英语科试卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 11. What will Jenny do today? A. Go on a date B.Visit a museum. C. Make ice cream.2. Why was Henry late? A. He didnt feel well B. He set off late. C. He got lost3. When does the conversation take place? A. At 10:30. B. At 10:00. C. At 9:
2、00.4. What does the woman probably think of working while in college ? A.Useful. B. Difficult . C. Unnecessary.5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A rock. B. A movie. C.A spacecraft第二节 ：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 6. Where are the speakers? A. At home B. In a store. C. In the office.7. What will the
3、speakers do next? A. Move a table. B. Clean the carpet C. Take a break听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8. What gift will Jennifer prepare? A. A handbag. B. Coffee beans C. A travel package.9. What does the man want to do ? A. Surf the Internet. B. Go out for a drive. C. Shop in downtown.10. What is the relation
4、ship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Classmates. C. Father and daughter.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。11. How many bathrooms are there in the house? A. 1. B.2. C. 3.12. Where can Sara park her car?A. In the front of the house. B. At the back of the house. C. On the road outside the house13.
5、What will Sara do tomorrow?A.Meet Mr. Roberts B. Look around the house .C. Discuss the details with the man 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17三个小题。14. What is Lisa doing right now? A. Doing a survey B. Going over the notes.C. Taking part in a quiz show15. Who was the speakers? A. Students B.Teachers C. Reporters16.
6、When did the Iceland announce its ban against foreign fishermen ?A. In 1973. B. In 1975. C. In 1980.17. What did Iceland do in 2006 ? A. It started its first whale hunt B. It elected a woman president. C. It allowed commercial whaling.听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。18. What is the main purpose of the camp? A
7、. To lose weight B. To make friends. C. To develop hobbies.19. What will the listeners do right after the meeting? A.Enjoy dramas B. Have some snacks. C.Do warm-up exercises20. How long will the club time last ? A. Half an hour . B. An hour C. One and a half hour第二部分： 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分
8、，满分30分) AThe best thing to start your day is a good breakfast. In fact, many people believe that breakfast is the most important meal of the day. In China, porridge with pickles (咸菜), baozi, noodles, soybean milk and youtiao are common breakfast foods. What are breakfasts in other countries like? Le
9、ts take a look!USIn the US, a good Sunday morning starts with scrambled eggs, crispy bacon or juicy sausages, and soft pancakes with butter and sweet syrup on top. On busy weekdays, most people in the US like to eat cereal with milk, bread and fruit for breakfast. Some people also drink coffee.Canad
10、aCanada is the largest producer of maple syrup. People usually have pancakes with maple syrup for breakfast. Canadian bacon is a popular dish for breakfast as well. Canadian bacon is quite unlike the crispy bacon of the United States. It tastes more like ham and is served in thin round slices.Britai
11、nThe British breakfast is similar to the American breakfast. A basic British breakfast consists of fried eggs, bacon, sausages, mushrooms, baked (烘) beans, and tomatoes. These foods are popular among young people in Britain. Usually, British people have coffee, tea or milk to drink. Some people also
12、 like to drink orange juice.JapanMost people in Japan these days at least in big cities eat a quick Western-style breakfast like eggs, toast, juice and coffee. Those who prefer more traditional foods are likely to have tea and miso soup with rice. Steamed rice is necessary for a Japanese-style break
13、fast. People also add nori seaweed or a little raw egg to their rice.21. On busy weekday mornings, most people in the US prefer _.A. scrambled eggs, crispy bacon or juicy sausagesB. soft pancakes with butter and sweet syrup on topC. ham, scrambled eggs and pancakesD. cereal with milk, bread and frui
14、t22. Maple syrup is popular in _.A. America B. Canada C. Britain D. Japan23. The British-style breakfast includes _.A. scrambled eggs, mushrooms and baked beansB. fried eggs, sausages with sweet syrupC. bacon, sausages, mushrooms and noodlesD. fried eggs, sausages, tomatoes with coffee or teaBWhen I
15、 was 12 years old, I already knew that my teen years were going to be the worst years of my life. I was a total outsider, bullied (欺凌) at school. I felt completely alone in my small town. But by starting to do volunteer work when I was 14, I turned my problem into a passion for helping others. The o
16、pportunity to practice kindness made me feel like my life had a greater purpose. The more positive energy I shared, the more kindness and appreciation I received. I realized that my purpose in life would be to reach out to people, specifically teenagers, and help them feel less alone. Books were my
17、true friends back then. I was so thankful that the authors wrote those books. The kindness they offered me with their books saved my life. One of my biggest dreams was to become an author so I could write books that would help other teenagers the way those books helped me. After surviving terrible e
18、xperiences at school and at home, I made a choice to take the optimistic, positive road in the next steps of my journey. My dream career, one I thought was only possible for the authors I loved, is what I am doing now. I have been a full-time author of teen novels since 2007 and am grateful for this
19、 amazing opportunity to reach out to readers every single day. Kindness saved me when I needed help the most. Even small acts of kindness can change someones life. You never know what someone else is going through. But by practicing daily kindness, you become an architect of positive change.24. What
20、 was the authors life like when he was 12?A. Boring. B. Peaceful. C. Unhappy. D. Meaningful.25. How did the volunteer work benefit the author?A. It made him popular in his town.B. It helped him find the meaning of life.C. It helped him understand others lives better.D. It helped to shape his dream c
21、areer.26. Why did the author choose writing as his job?A. He was inspired by his teacher.B. He could pass positive energy to readers.C. He wanted to share his school experiences.D. He found he had a talent for writing.27. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To encourage people to say “no” t
22、o bullies bravely.B. To encourage people to face changes bravely in life.C. To encourage people to treat others with kindness in daily life.D. To encourage people to learn to care more about others feelings.CThe average bear, it seems, is getting ever smarter. First, it turned out that at least one
23、can use a comb. Now it appears that some can count, too.Jennifer Vonk, of Oakland University, in Michigan, and Michael Beran, from Georgia State University, set three American black bears the task of distinguishing between numerically larger and smaller groups of dots(点)on a computer screen. In retu
24、rn for a food reward one bear, Brutus, would touch the more heavily dotted pattern with his nose. The others, Bella and Dusty, would touch the screen with their claws(爪子).As the researchers report in Animal Behavior, the bears did best with patterns where the coloured dots did not move and where mor
25、e of them also took up a larger coloured area. This could be explained by the bears distinguishing the different areas of colour rather than truly counting the dots. However, the three bears managed to pick out the bigger number of dots even in pairs of patterns where fewer dots took up a larger are
26、a.Moving patterns, where each dot followed its own path around the screen, were more of a challenge. But Brutus, at least, was not defeated. He seemed to be counting mobile dots even when the scientists tried to mislead him by moving the total coloured area of the dots at the same time.It is not ent
27、irely surprising that bears should have a high degree of intelligence. They face a lot of challenges when trying to get food. They are, however, always alone, and so do not have the complex social systems that contribute to animal smarts. Perhaps, then, their maths skill developed because they canno
28、t count on their friends for help.28. What task did the scientists set for the three bears?A. Distinguishing different dot patterns.B. Figuring out different colours of dots.C. Putting the dots into differently coloured groups.D. Picking out the group with a larger number of dots.29. For the bears,
29、the task was easier when_.A. the coloured dots were moving slowlyB. the dot patterns were regular in shapeC. the dots followed a path on the screenD. more dots covered a larger coloured area30. What may explain the bears high degree of intelligence?A. They learn skills from other animals.B. They fac
30、e life challenges on their own.C. They feed on a diverse range of food.D. They have complex social networks.31. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Bears Taught to Distinguish ColoursB. New Evidence of Bear Intelligence FoundC. Three Bears Learned How to CountD. The Smartest American Black
31、Bear BrutusD Reading can be a social activity. Think of the people who belong to book groups. They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them. Now, the website BookC turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group. Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like
32、to share. BookCrossing provides an identification number to stick inside the book. Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who findsit. Bruce Pederson, the managing director of BookCrossing, says, The two t
33、hings that change your life are the people you meet and books you read. BookCrossing combines both. Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it. People who find a book can also leave a
34、journal entry describing what they thought of it. E-mails are then sent to the BookCrossing to keep them updated about where their books have been found. Bruce Peterson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home. BookCrossing is part of a trend
35、among people who want to get back to the real and not the virtual. The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred thirty-five countries.32、Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph?A. To explain what they are. B. To introduce BookCrossing.C. To stress th
36、e importance of reading.D. To encourage readers to share their ideas.33、What does the underlined word it in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The book.B. An adventure.C. A public place.D. The identification number.34、What will a BookCrosser do with a book after reading it?A. Meet other readers to discuss it.
37、B. Keep it safe in his bookcase.C. Pass it on to another reader D. Mail it back to its owner.35、What is the best title for the text?A. Online Reading: A Virtual TourB. Electronic Books: A new TrendC. A Book Group Brings Tradition BackD. A Website Links People through Books第二节 七选五 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
38、How do you get yourself to take action now? Here are some powerful suggestions.Focus intensely on the positive things that your actions will accomplish._36_ Whether its something youre seeking to accomplish, or something youre seeking to be rid of, picture exactly how your life will be after the wor
39、k is done. The more intensely you can imagine it, the better. _37_The only real reason you have for avoiding action is because you associate some kind of pain or discomfort with it. Therefore, it helps to associate something even more painful with not taking action. Instead of focusing on the relati
40、vely minor pain of taking action, focus instead on the major pain of not taking action. _38_Think of all the reasons you can come up with to not take action, and then destroy all those reasons with a single word - “But.” Simply state the excuse, put the word “but” after it, and then finish the sente
41、nce.For example, “Ive never done this before, BUT I can learn.” Stick the word “but” in there, and challenge yourself to finish the sentence. Take the first small step.Dont even concern yourself with committing to the whole project or course of action. Just do something very easy and very small. The
42、 point is to find a little momentum (动力). _39_ Then climb aboard the momentum train, and let it help you keep the effort going. Make it fun.Realize that just about anything can be fun if youll think of it as fun and enjoyable. Find a way to make something fun, and not only will you want to do it; yo
43、ull also be better at it. _40_A. You always choose what to do.B. Lay all your excuses out on the table and deal with them.C. In your mind, picture in great detail what your actions will bring you.D. Whatever you must do to achieve success, find a way to enjoy it.E. Focus on the negative things that
44、will happen if you dont take action.F. Getting started with your biggest task or most difficult action may seem too much.G. Once you take that small action, let yourself fully enjoy how great it feels.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分） It seemed like any other day when fitness instruct
45、or Chantelle Lister set off to work at 7 am. It was the school holidays, so her daughters Loren and Mollie, 17 and 6, and 11-year-old son Charlie were still 41 in bed. But within an hour, the family home in Kettering, England, went up in flames. The 42 started downstairs, and deadly smoke started 43
46、 the second floor, where the children were sleeping. 44 , the familys beloved dog, Bailey, rushed to their 45 . Although the thick smoke 46 to climb the staircase, the 4-year-old dog made his way 47 and kept barking outside Lorens door until she 48 . Loren opened the 49 to thick black smoke covering
47、 the stairs and the sound of smashing (粉碎) glass. Struggling to 50 , the teenager ran into the other 51 and managed to get the 52 children out through a window and onto the roof. After successfully raising the 53 , Bailey ran back downstairs to try to get out. 54 , he was trapped in the 55 house. “T
48、he firemen pulled Bailey out and tried to 56 him, but he was dead,” Chantelle said. “They put a blanket over him and I kept 57 , That could have been one of my children. Bailey was such a character and so 58 . The children wouldnt be here 59 him. Hes my hero and Ill be 60 to him forever.”41. A. slee
49、py B. asleep C. awake D. silent42. A. light B. smoke C. fire D. noise43. A. filling B. flowing C. leaving D. escaping44. A. Finally B. Thankfully C. Naturally D. Obviously45. A. yard B. kitchen C. danger D. rescue46. A. started B. failed C. happened D. stopped47. A. out B. through C. upstairs D. dow
50、nstairs48. A. watched out B. set off C. went away D. woke up49. A. eyes B. mouth C. door D. window50. A. breathe B. walk C. speak D. stand51. A. house B. classroom C. bathroom D. bedroom52. A. angry B. curious C. terrified D. confused53. A. alarm B. voice C. sound D. child54. A. Surprisingly B. Unfo
51、rtunatelyC. Occasionally D. Gradually55. A. shining B. exploding C. broken D. burning56. A. save B. protect C. move D. comfort57. A. apologizing B. thinking C. explaining D. expecting58. A. interesting B. loving C. strange D. cute59. A. beyond B. besides C. without D. despite60. A. loyal B. convenie
52、nt C. available D. grateful第二节 语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） I have always enjoyed listening to music. It helps me calm down after _61_ busy day, and I am also one of those _62_can listen and study at the same time. I am not interested _63_ jazz music, but I like many other _64_ (type) of music. When I
53、was a child, I used to listen to music on the radios. With the _65_ (invent) of personal computers and cellphones, I prefer to listen on the phone, as new functions _66_ (add) to them in the past few years. The technology was developed in response to customer need. Some people affected by_67_ (anxio
54、us )start to feel relaxed while_68_ (listen) to music on the phone. Others worry about not being able to use it well. However, I am _69_ dependent on the cellphones that I fail _70_ (live) without them.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Mr. Smith had a 8-year-old son named Tony, who enjoy
55、ed listen to music very much. So he bought a piano to Tony, hoping that he could become a famous pianist one day. The little boy put her heart into practicing the piano day after day and seems to enjoy every minute of it. Therefore, half a year later, he told his father that he was of tired practici
56、ng the piano. Heard this, Mr. Smith said, “Tony, it is one thing to be fond of listening to music, but it is another thing to perform good by yourself. You can never play piano well even if you dont practice more.”第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你在美国夏令营认识的朋友Mike给你来信说他最近沉迷于电脑（Internet addiction）难以控制。请你给他回一封信，告
57、诉他网瘾可能会导致成绩下降、健康状况恶化、与家人产生矛盾等问题，并提出一些建议。注意: 1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Mike, I am glad to hear from you._ Yours, Li Hua 5月月考英语参考答案一听力部分1-5 ACAAC 6-10 CASCA 11-15 BCABA 16-20 BCACC二阅读理解A. 21-23 DBD B 24-27 CBBC C 28-31ADBBD 32-35 BACD 七选五 36-40: CEBGD三语言运用完形填空41-45 BCABD 46-50 ACDCA 51-55 DCA
58、BD 56-60 ABBCD语语篇填空：61.a 62. who 63 in 64. types 65. invention 66. have been added 67.anxiety 68. listening 69. so 70.to live五写作短文改错：1.a-an； 2.listen-listening; 3.to-for; 4. her-his； 5.seems-seemed； 6.Therefore-However； 7. Heard-Hearing； 8.good-well； 9.play 后加 the 10.去掉even书面表达 Dear Jack, I am glad
59、to hear from you. As your close friend, Id like to talk about the harm of Internet addiction to you as I feel worried to know that you have wasted lots of valuable time playing the Internet games.（写信目的 4分）As we know, the Internet is a convenient tool to improve our knowledge and skills. However, our
60、 life will be greatly affected if we are addicted to it.（总述网瘾危害 4分） For example your grades may go down（对成绩的影响3分） and your health will be going from bad to worse. （对健康的影响 3分）To make things worse, it can also damage the relationship with your family.（对家庭关系的影响 3分）So I think it is high time that you got rid of the bad habit. It is a good idea for you to read some meaningful books and take more exercise.（建议 5分）I am looking forward to hearing your good news soon（表达愿望 3分）Yours, Li Hua