1、兴宁一中高二年级月考英语试题 2015.10.10本试卷共10面 满分：150分 考试用时：120分钟第一部分：听说考试 (把答案写在标号为1-15的答题卷上)第一节 Role Play（8小题，每小题1分，共8分）角色：你是Jim。任务：(1) 和Kate谈论保持健康的事情； （2） 根据谈话内容回答朋友的问题。生词：apartment公寓 nap打盹，午休 energetic 精力旺盛的 costume 化装翻译三个问题，并认真听取相关信息，以便完成下面的五个问题。1. Q1. 你做什么样的运动呢？ _ A1: Listen to answer 1.2. Q2. 你还有其他保持健康的方法吗
2、？ _ A2: Listen to answer 2.3. Q3. 你晚上经常做什么？ _A3: Listen to answer 3.Please get ready to answer five questions in English.4. Answer to question 1: _.5. Answer to question 2:To develop _.6. Answer to question 3:_.7. Answer to question 4:By taking _.8. Answer to question 5: She went to _第二节 故事复述。（一空一词，
3、共7分）听下面一个故事，根据你所听到的内容以书面的形式作答。本段材料读两遍。梗 概:小兔子Billy 找食物时碰到了狐狸，狐狸想要吃掉Billy， 后来，Billy想了一个办法骗了狐狸，救了自己。A Clever Rabbit A little rabbit called Billy was very hungry. When he tried to (9) _ _ a carrot, a fox told Billy that he was going to eat him. Billy wasnt (10)_, and he took the fox to a well. He told
4、the fox that there was a（11）_ _ in the water. He offered to catch it with the fox, and went down in the well in a（12）_. Billy told the fox that the chicken was （13）_ _ to fit in the bucket. He told the fox jump in the other bucket and （14）_ _ into the well. When the fox did what he was asked, Billy
5、jumped out of the well and escaped. The fox realized he had been (15) _, but he was too heavy to get out of the well.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，把正确答案填涂在标号为16-30的答题卡上。AThomas Alva Edison was awarded more patents（专利）on inventions than any other American.
6、 When he died in 1931, Americans wondered how they could best show their respect for him. One suggestion was that the nation observe a minute or two of total blackout(灯火熄灭). All electric power would be shut off in homes, streets, and factories. Perhaps this suggested plan made Americans realize full
7、y what Edison and his inventions mean to them. Electric power was too important to the country. Shutting it off for even a short time would have led to complete confusion. A blackout was impossible.On the day of Edisons funeral, many people silently dimmed their lights. In this way they honored the
8、man who had done more than anyone else to put the great force of electricity at his countrymens fingertips.16.This selection says that Thomas Edison _.Awas the only important American inventor Breceived the first American patentCreceived more patents than any other American Dwas the first American i
9、nventor17.People decided to honor Edison when _.Ahe made the first electric light Belectric power was 100 yearsCthe country realized electricitys importance Dhe died in 193118.The suggested plan was to _.Aturn off the lights in factories and schools Bobserve a few minutes of total silenceCdim all el
10、ectric lights Dshut off all electricity for a short timeBWe have two daughters: Kristen is seven years old and Kelly is four. Last Sunday evening, we invited some people home for dinner. I dressed them nicely for the party, and told them that their job was to join Mommy in answering the door when th
11、e bell rang. Mommy would introduce them to the guests, and then they would take the guests coats upstairs and put them on the bed in the second bedroom.The guests arrived. I introduced my two daughters to each of them. The adults were nice and kind and said how lucky we were to have such good kids.E
12、ach of the guests made a particular fuss(过分关注) over Kelly, the younger one, admiring her dress, her hair and her smile. They said she was a remarkable girl to be carrying coats upstairs at her age.I thought to myself that we adults usually make a big “to do” over the younger one because shes the one
13、 who seems more easily hurt. We do it with the best of intentions.But we seldom think of how it might affect the other child. I was a little worried that Kristen would feel she was being outshined（更优秀）. I was about to serve dinner when I realized that she had been missing for twenty minutes. I ran u
14、pstairs and found her in the bedroom, crying.I said, “What are you doing, my dear?”She turned to me with a sad expression and said, “Mommy, why dont people like me the way they like my sister? Is it because Im not pretty? Is that why they dont say nice things about me as much?”I tried to explain to
15、her, kissing and hugging her to make her feel better.Now, whenever I visit a friends home, I make it a point to speak to the elder child first.19.The underlined expression “make a big to do over” (paragraph 4) means _.A. show much concern aboutB. have a special effect onC. list jobs to be done forD.
16、 do good things for20.The guests praised Kelly for carrying coats upstairs because of her _.A. beautiful hairB. pretty clothesC. lovely smileD. young age21.Kristen felt sad and cried because _.A. the guest gave her more coats to carryB. she didnt look as pretty as KellyC. the guests praised her sist
17、er more than herD. her mother didnt introduce her to the guests22.We can conclude from the passage that _.A. parents should pay more attention to the elder childrenB. the younger children are usually more easily hurtC. people usually like the younger children moreD. adults should treat children equa
18、llyCThe average British 22 year-old has more than 1,000 online friends on sites like Facebook(脸谱), compared with those in their fifties who have fewer than 20, according to a new study.The “Facebook generation gap” has been highlighted（强调）in a new piece of research which shows that the average 22 ye
19、ar-old claims（声称）to have 1,000 or more friends on sites like Facebook.People in their twenties have more than 50 times as many digital friends as those who are over 50 years old, despite the popularity of sites like Facebook with the older generations, says a study conducted by consumer research gro
20、up Intersperience.The news comes during the same week Facebooks second-in command, Sheryl Sandberg, is visiting the UK to deliver a speech at the London School of Economics.Facebooks chief operating officer is going to speak about how the social web has transformed peoples friendships and relationsh
21、ips. The survey found that there was a clear link between peoples age and the number of online friends they haveThe researchers found that those aged 13 to 16, have an average of 450 friends on social networks, with girls having slightly more friends that boysPeople in their thirties tend to have be
22、tween 100 and 200 friends, while those in their forties have between 50 and 100.However, those using sites such as Facebook over the age of 50, tended to have 20 or less friendsThe oldest person surveyed was 70 years old.Paul Hudson, Intersperiences chief executive, said: Our research underlines（强调）
23、 fundamental （根本的）changes taking place in British society as a result of finally entering the digital ageHalf of the UK population are on Facebook nowIn a social media context, a friend means something different to a 20 year old than to a 50 year old.He added: “Social networking activity is just one
24、 example of how different groups are adapting to the digital age at different pacesIn this case, age is the determining factor - however in other instances（例子）it is not.”23. Which is the determining factor in social networking activity?AGender （性别） BAge CRelationship DPace24What can we learn from th
25、e survey?AThe older a person is, the less online friends he may haveBGirls have remarkably（明显地） more friends than boysCPeople in their thirties tend to have between 50 and 100 friendsDThe link between peoples age and the number of online friends they have is not clear25According to the passage, the
26、following statements are True except .AThe oldest people surveyed is 70BPaul Hudson will deliver a speech at the London School of EconomicsCDifferent groups are adapting（适应）to the digital age at different pacesDFacebook is popular in UK now26Whats the main idea of the passage?ASocial networking acti
27、vityBThe digital ageC“Facebook generation gap”Facebook generation has more than 1,000 friendsDChanges taking place in British societyDA glass a day keeps obesity（肥胖）at bay（牵制）. Alcohol has always been thought to cause weight gain because of its high sugar content, but new research suggests a glass a
28、 day could form part of a diet. Looking at past studies they found that, while heavy drinkers do put on weight, those who drink in moderation can actually lose weight.A spokesman for the research team at Navarro University in Spain says, “Light to moderate alcohol intake, especially of wine, may be
29、more likely to protect against, rather than promote, weight gain”. The International Scientific Forum on Alcohol Research reviewed the findings and agreed with most of the conclusions, particularly that current data do not clearly indicate if moderate drinking increases weight.Boston Universitys Dr.
30、 Harvey Finkel found that the biologic mechanisms (生物学机制) relating alcohol to changes in body weight are not properly understood. His team pointed out the strong protective effects of moderate drinking on the risk of getting conditions like diabetes(糖尿病)，which relate to increasing obesity. Some stud
31、ies suggest that even very obese people may be at lower risk of diabetes if they are moderate drinkers.The group says alcohol provides calories that are quickly absorbed into the body and are not stored in fat, and that this process could explain the differences in its effects from those of other fo
32、ods. They agree that future research should be directed towards assessing the roles of different types of alcoholic drinks, taking into consideration drinking patterns and including the past tendency of participants to gain weight.For now there is little evidence that consuming（饮用）small to moderate
33、amounts of alcohol on a regular basis increases ones risk of becoming obese. Whats more, a study three years ago suggested that resveratrol, a compound present in grapes and red wine, destroys fat cells.27The passage is mainly for those _.A. who produce wine B. who are eager to lose weightC. who go
34、on a diet D. who have a drinking habit28The underlined phrase “in moderation” in the first paragraph means _.A. properly B. carefullyC. excitedly D. frequently29Why has alcohol been thought to cause weight gain?A. Because its calories are stored in fat.B. Because it is rich in sugar.C. Because it ch
35、anges drinking patterns.D. Because it increases the risk of diabetes.30What can we learn from the passage?A. The specific roles of different types of alcoholic drinks are very clear.B. Resveratrol is proved to increase the risk of becoming fat.C. The research found moderate drinking has a strong pro
36、tective effect.D. Current data clearly show that moderate drinking increases weight.第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。把正确答案填涂在标号为31-35的答题卡上。（注意：如果选E请在答题卡上涂上AB，若选F涂上CD，若选G涂上BC）In the world nothing is more important than health. If people took away our money, houses, cars
37、, or even our clothes, we could still survive. 31 Then how can we keep healthy?First of all, we should eat healthily. I usually avoid eating food high in fat, like French fries or cookies, which are junk food. 32 I only eat little meat. 33 It helps us build a strong body. Regular exercise is an impo
38、rtant part of keeping me healthy. In addition, I think friends are an important part of ones health. 34 I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone. When I am with my friends, I always laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health. It is good to stay with my friends.By eat
39、ing properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. These things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them. 35 AWhats more, taking exercise is very important.BSome pe
40、ople appear fat because they often eat too much.CI think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep fit.DI eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruits which are full of vitamins.EThere are some people who like staying alone, but they keep healthy.FBut if our health were taken away, we could surely d
41、ie.GMany studies show that people with few friends often get sick.第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45）完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，把正确答案填涂在标号为36-55的答题卡上。Once upon a time when there was a famine (饥荒), a rich baker sent for twenty of the poorest children in the town, and sa
42、id to them, In this basket there is a loaf for each of you. 36 it, and come back to me every 37 at this hour till better times come. The hungry children 38 eagerly around the basket, and quarreled for the bread, 39 each wished to have the largest loaf. At last they went away without even 40 the good
43、 gentleman. But Gretchen, a poorly-dressed little girl, did not 41 or struggle with the rest, but remained 42 modestly in the distance. When the ill-behaved children had left, she took the 43 loaf, which alone was left in the basket, 44 the gentlemans hand, and went home.The next day the children we
44、re as 45 as before, and poor, shy Gretchen received a loaf only nearly half the 46 of the one she got the first day. When she came home, her mother cut the 47 open, many new, shining pieces of silver fell out of it. Her mother was very much 48 , and said, Take the money back to the good _ 49 at once
45、, for it must have got into the loaf 50 _. Be quick, Gretchen! Be quick! But when the little girl gave the rich man her mothers 51 , he said, No, no, my child, it was no 52 . I had the silver pieces put into the smallest loaf to 53 you. Always be as contented, peaceable, and _ 54 as you now are. Go
46、home now, and the 55 is your own. 36A. Take B. Buy C. Order D. Smell37A. month B. week C. day D. year38A. stood B. sat C. gathered D. looked39A. but B. so C. since D. because40A. hearing B. thanking C. thinking D. looking41A. play B. laugh C. quarrel D. speak42A. crying B. standing C. quarreling D.
47、singing43A. best B. oldest C. largest D. smallest44A. kissed B. took C. seized D. waved45A. hungry B. angry C. eager D. rude46A. size B. number C. length D. amount47A. letter B. bread C. basket D. bag48A. surprised B. pleased C. terrified D. excited49A. policemanB. teacher C. gentleman D. child50A.
48、by accident B. by heart C. by hand D. by itself51A. letter B. apology C. money D. message52A. luck B. use C. good D. mistake53A. test B. reward C. thank D. attract54A. careful B. grateful C. beautiful D. enthusiastic55A. loaf B. basket C. world D. money第II卷第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节 满分45） (共10小题，每小题1.5分,满分15分)
49、 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在标号为56-65答题卷上。 Indiana middle school and high school students can receive free help with their math and science homework, 56 is great news for parents, teachers, kids in grades six through twelve in the state of Indiana. The Rose-Hulman Institute of Technolo
50、gy has 57 homework hotline that makes 58 possible, and the homework hotline provides this 59 (value) tutoring(辅导) service for free. Not only is homework help 60 (complete) free to Indianan middle school and high school kids, but the call is also free 61 charge. Since 1991, the Rose-Hulman Institute
51、of Technology 62 (help) middle school and high school kids in the state of Indiana develop the skills they need 63 (solve) math and science problems, and Rose-Hulman college students help in a way that makes kids think and solve 64 (problem) without 65 (provide) the answers. This free tutoring progr
52、am is a great benefit to middle school and high school students in Indiana.第四部分 写作 （共三节 满分50）第一节 单词拼写 （共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 根据首字母或汉语提示，在答题卷标号66-80的位置上写出完整的单词，单词不完整不给分。66. Black clothes _ (吸收) light easily.67. She has come to the _ (结论) that he does not love her at all. 68. He fell ill because of eating
53、 the p_ seafood.69. Last night Toms mother _ (责备) him for his dishonesty. 70. John Snow wanted to face the _ (挑战) and solve this problem.71. China is a country with a long history and a large p_.72. Your visit yesterday d_ (使愉快) us.73. Please come whenever it is c_(方便的) to you.74. You can c_ (阐明) th
54、is question if you study British history.75.The temple looked s_ (壮观的) when first built.76. At first my new surroundings were difficult to t_(忍受).77. He is good at his job but sometimes he seems to _(缺乏) confidence.78. May be a chance to make a good _ (印象).79. I was very_ (紧张的) and uncertain at firs
55、t. 80. Wang Ping advised me to put on that _(面罩).第二节 短文改错（(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Brad, Im very glad to hear
56、from you. In your last letter you ask about the post-80s in China. Actually I am the boy who belongs to this group. Comparing with our parents, life for us is getting much hard. The job market is tough and the house is expensively to afford. Now many girls prefer to marry with a man who owns a house
57、 and a car. Therefore, I dont think love built on house and cars is true love, and I doubt how long it will last.As a matter of fact, though situations are tough today, a lot of we post-80s are making great efforts live a good life. I believe we will have a nice future. Li Hua第三节 书面表达请根据下文的提示，写一篇介绍“
58、中国结”的说明文。称谓中国结，一种独具特色的中国民间手工艺装饰品历史起源于远古时期，唐宋时期得以发展，明清时代就像今天这样兴盛现状品种繁多，由红色丝线、布匹和其它原料做成因其形状、用途和起源的不同而命名作为礼物送给朋友或悬挂在自己的房屋内意义代表和平、友谊、爱情、好运等参考词汇：中国结 Chinese knot 手工艺品 handicraft art 丝线 silk thread【写作内容】 请根据以上表格中的信息用英语写一篇短文介绍中国结。【写作要求】 用100词左右表达全部内容。【评分标准】 句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。班内座号：_ 班级：_ 姓名：_ 考号：_装 订 线 装
59、 订 线 装 订 线高二年级英语月考答题卷 2015.10.10一、听说考试 (共两节, 满分15分)第一节 角色扮演 (每小题1分,共8分)1. Q1. 你做什么样的运动呢？ 2. Q2. 你还有其他保持健康的方法吗？ 3. Q3. 你晚上经常做什么？ 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 第二节 听力复述(每空一词, 每题1分,共7分)9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 第三部分 语法填空 （每题1.5分,共15分）56575859606162636465第四部分 短文改错 (把多余的词用斜线（ ） 划掉; 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 在符号下面写出所缺单词；在错的词下面划一横
60、线, 在该词下面写出正确单词，文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处，共10分) Dear Brad,Im very glad to hear from you. In your last letter you ask about the post-80s in China. Actually I am the boy who belongs to this group. Comparing with our parents, life for us is getting much hard. The job market is tough and the house is expensivel
61、y to afford. Now many girls prefer to marry with a man who owns a house and a car. Therefore, I dont think love built on house and cars is true love, and I doubt how long it will last. As a matter of fact, though situations are tough today, a lot of we post-80s are making great efforts live a good l
62、ife. I believe we will have a nice future. 第四部分 单词拼写（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）66676869707172737475 76 77 78 79 80第四部分 书面表达（25分） 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 兴宁一中高二年级月考英语题参考答案2015.10.10第一部分 听说1. What kind of sports do you do?2. Do you have (any) other ways to keep healthy/ fit?3. What do you often/ usually do at night
63、/ in the evening? 4. About 7/ seven (hours). 5. a good eating habit. 6. Once a week. 7. a twenty-minute nap./ a 20 minutes nap. 8. a costume party (with her friends). 9. pick up 10. scared 11. big/ fat chicken 12. bucket 13. too big 14. come down 15. fooled第二部分 阅读理解16-18 CDD 19-22 ADCD 23-26 B A B C
64、27-30 DABC 31-35 FDAGC第三部分 英语知识运用36-40 ACCDB 41-45 CBDAD 46-50ABACA 51-55DDBBD56which 57a 58it 59valuable 60completely61of 62has helped 63to solve 64. problems 65providing第四部分 第一节 单词拼写 66. absorb 67. conclusion 68.polluted 69. blamed 70.challenge 71.population72. delighted 73. convenient 74. clarify
65、 75. splendid 76. tolerate 77. lack 78. impression 79.nervous/tense 80.mask第二节 短文改错Dear Brad, Im very glad to hear from you. In your last letter you ask about the post-80s askedin China. Actually I am the boy who belongs to this group. Comparing with a Comparedour parents, life for us is getting muc
66、h hard. The job market is tough and the harderhouse is expensively to afford. Now many girls prefer to marry with a man expensivewho owns a house and a car. Therefore, I dont think love built on house and However housescars is true love, and I doubt how long it will last.As a matter of fact, though
67、situations are tough today, a lot of we post-80s are making usgreat efforts live a good life. I believe we will have a nice future. to Li Hua第三节 书面表达 The Chinese knot is a kind of characteristic folk decorations of handicraft art. Dating back to the ancient time, it developed in the Tang and Song Dy
68、nasties and was as popular in the Ming and Qing Dynasties as today. Nowadays, there are all kinds of Chinese knots, which can be made of red silk threads, cloth and other materials, and are named according to their different shapes, usages and origins. People can either give them as gifts to friends or hang them in their houses. In China, these knots stand for peace, friendship, love, good luck and so on.